en>BG19bot: WP:CHECKWIKI error fix for #61. Punctuation goes before References. Do general fixes if a problem exists. - using AWB (9838)

2014-01-04T06:31:01Z

WP:CHECKWIKI error fix for #61. Punctuation goes before References. Do general fixes if a problem exists. - using AWB (9838)

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{{Infobox enzyme
| Name = Flavanoid 3',5'-hydroxylase
| EC_number = 1.14.13.88
| CAS_number = 94047-23-1
| IUBMB_EC_number = 1/14/13/88
| GO_code =
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
'''Flavanoid 3',5'-hydroxylase''' ({{EC number|1.14.13.88}}) is an [[enzyme]] with system name ''flavanone,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase''.<ref>{{cite journal | title = Characterization of flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxylase in microsomal membrane fraction of ''Petunia hybrida'' flowers |author = Menting, J., Scopes, R.K. and Stevenson, T.W. |journal = Plant Physiol. |year = 1994 |volume = 106 |pages = 633–642 |pmid = 12232356 |issue=2 |pmc=159570}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = Expression of chimeric P450 genes encoding flavonoid-3′, 5′-hydroxylase in transgenic tobacco and petunia plants1 |author = Shimada, Y., Nakano-Shimada, R., Ohbayashi, M., Okinaka, Y., Kiyokawa, S. and Kikuchi, Y. |journal = FEBS Lett. |year = 1999 |volume = 461 |pages = 241–245 |pmid = 10567704 |issue=3}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = A cytochrome ''b''5 is required for full activity of flavonoid 3′, 5′-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450 involved in the formation of blue flower colors |author = de Vetten, N., ter Horst, J., van Schaik, H.P., de Boer, A., Mol, J. and Koes, R. |journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA |year = 1999 |volume = 96 |pages = 778–783 |pmid = 9892710 |issue=2 |pmc=15213}}</ref> This enzyme [[catalysis|catalyses]] the following [[chemical reaction]]

: [[flavanone]] + 2 NADPH + 2 H+ + 2 O2 <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> 3',5'-dihydroxyflavanone + 2 NADP+ + 2 H2O (overall reaction)
:(1a) flavanone + NADPH + H+ + O2 <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> 3'-hydroxyflavanone + NADP+ + H2O
:(1b) 3'-hydroxyflavanone + NADPH + H+ + O2 <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> 3',5'-dihydroxyflavanone + NADP+ + H2O

Flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase is a [[heme]]-[[thiol]]ate protein (P-450).

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{MeshName|Flavanoid+3',5'-hydroxylase}}

[[Category:EC 1.14.13]]

Linear parametric varying control - Revision history

en>BG19bot: WP:CHECKWIKI error fix for #61. Punctuation goes before References. Do general fixes if a problem exists. - using AWB (9838)