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	<title>Pinene synthase - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-18T07:05:41Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://en.formulasearchengine.com/index.php?title=Pinene_synthase&amp;diff=19948&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>en&gt;Citation bot 1: [Pu366]Tweak: pages. Formatted dashes.</title>
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		<updated>2011-06-19T04:17:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;[Pu366]Tweak: pages. Formatted &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=WP:ENDASH&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;WP:ENDASH (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;dashes&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{enzyme&lt;br /&gt;
| Name = (S)-2-methylmalate dehydratase&lt;br /&gt;
| EC_number = 4.2.1.34&lt;br /&gt;
| CAS_number = 9027-94-5&lt;br /&gt;
| IUBMB_EC_number = 4/2/1/34&lt;br /&gt;
| GO_code = 0047510&lt;br /&gt;
| image = &lt;br /&gt;
| width = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
In [[enzymology]], a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(S)-2-methylmalate dehydratase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{EC number|4.2.1.34}}) is an [[enzyme]] that [[catalysis|catalyzes]] the [[chemical reaction]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:(S)-2-methylmalate &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\rightleftharpoons&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; 2-methylfumarate + H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hence, this enzyme has one [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrate]], [[(S)-2-methylmalate]], and two [[product (chemistry)|products]], [[2-methylfumarate]] and [[water|H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This enzyme belongs to the family of [[lyase]]s, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(S)-2-methylmalate hydro-lyase (2-methylfumarate-forming)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Other names in common use include &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;mesaconate hydratase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(+)-citramalate hydro-lyase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;L-citramalate hydrolase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;citramalate dehydratase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(+)-citramalic hydro-lyase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;mesaconate mesaconase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;mesaconase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(S)-2-methylmalate hydro-lyase&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  This enzyme participates in [[c5-branched dibasic acid metabolism]].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|1}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal | author = Blair AH, Barker HA | date = 1966 | title = Assay and purification of (+)-citramalate hydro-lyase components from Clostridium tetanomorphum | journal = J. Biol. Chem.  | volume = 241 | pages = 400&amp;amp;ndash;8  | pmid = 5903732 | issue = 2 }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal | author = Wang CC, Barker HA | date = 1969 | title = Purification and properties of L-citramalate hydrolyase | journal = J. Biol. Chem.  | volume = 244 | pages = 2516&amp;amp;ndash;26  | pmid = 5769987 | issue = 10 }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{4.2-enzyme-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:EC 4.2.1]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Enzymes of unknown structure]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>en&gt;Citation bot 1</name></author>
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