Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory: Difference between revisions
en>Yobot m WP:CHECKWIKI error 22 fixes (category with space) + general fixes (BRFA 16) using AWB (7799) |
en>Addbot m Bot: Removing Orphan Tag (Nolonger an Orphan) (Report Errors) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Universal conductance fluctuations''' '''(UCF)''' in [[quantum physics]] is a phenomenon encountered in electrical transport experiments in [[mesoscopic physics|mesoscopic]] species. The measured electrical [[Electrical conductance|conductance]] will vary from sample to sample, mainly due to inhomogeneous scattering sites. Fluctuations originate from coherence effects for electronic wavefunctions and thus the phase-coherence length <math>\textstyle l_\phi</math> needs be larger than the momentum relaxation length <math>\textstyle l_m</math>. UCF is more profound when electrical transport is in [[weak localization]] regime. <math>\textstyle l_\phi>l_c</math> where <math>l_c=M\times l_m</math> , <math>\textstyle M</math> is the number of conduction channels and <math>\textstyle l_m</math>is the momentum relaxation length or mean free path. For weakly localized samples fluctuation in conductance is equal to fundamental conductance <math>\textstyle G_o=2e^2/h</math> regardless of the number of channels. | |||
== See also == | |||
* [[Speckle pattern]]s, the optical analogues of conductance fluctuation patterns. | |||
== References == | |||
* Akkermans and Montambaux, ''Mesoscopic Physics of Electrons and Photons'', Cambridge University Press (2007) | |||
* S. Datta, ''Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems'', Cambridge University Press (1995) | |||
* R. Saito, G. Dresselhaus and M. S. Dresselhaus, ''Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes'', Imperial College Press (1998) | |||
* {{cite doi|10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.1622}} | |||
* Altshuler, B. L. (1985), Pis'ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. '''41''': 530 [JETP Lett. '''41''': 648] <ref>[http://www.jetpletters.ac.ru/ps/1470/article_22425.shtml Fluctuations in the extrinsic conductivity of disordered conductors], Al'tshuler B. L., VOLUME 41, ISSUE 12, PAGE 648, JETP Letters</ref> | |||
== References == | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
<!-- which page referred is vague *[http://www.nanohub.org nanoHUB website] | |||
--> | |||
[[Category:Mesoscopic physics]] | |||
[[Category:Quantum mechanics]] | |||
{{condensedmatter-stub}} | |||
{{Quantum-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 09:14, 9 January 2013
Universal conductance fluctuations (UCF) in quantum physics is a phenomenon encountered in electrical transport experiments in mesoscopic species. The measured electrical conductance will vary from sample to sample, mainly due to inhomogeneous scattering sites. Fluctuations originate from coherence effects for electronic wavefunctions and thus the phase-coherence length needs be larger than the momentum relaxation length . UCF is more profound when electrical transport is in weak localization regime. where , is the number of conduction channels and is the momentum relaxation length or mean free path. For weakly localized samples fluctuation in conductance is equal to fundamental conductance regardless of the number of channels.
See also
- Speckle patterns, the optical analogues of conductance fluctuation patterns.
References
- Akkermans and Montambaux, Mesoscopic Physics of Electrons and Photons, Cambridge University Press (2007)
- S. Datta, Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems, Cambridge University Press (1995)
- R. Saito, G. Dresselhaus and M. S. Dresselhaus, Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes, Imperial College Press (1998)
- Template:Cite doi
- Altshuler, B. L. (1985), Pis'ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 41: 530 [JETP Lett. 41: 648] [1]
References
43 year old Petroleum Engineer Harry from Deep River, usually spends time with hobbies and interests like renting movies, property developers in singapore new condominium and vehicle racing. Constantly enjoys going to destinations like Camino Real de Tierra Adentro.
Template:Condensedmatter-stub Template:Quantum-stub
- ↑ Fluctuations in the extrinsic conductivity of disordered conductors, Al'tshuler B. L., VOLUME 41, ISSUE 12, PAGE 648, JETP Letters