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| | I don't normally take a look at myself. I get pleasure from sharing exciting articles with other people. I also wish to examine the world wide web mainly because I do think you can find much to view around. When I'm around the world wide web.<br>|<br>Name: Raphael Amerson<br>Age: 23<br>Country: Netherlands<br>Home town: Kats <br>Postal code: 4485 Az<br>Address: Kreekpad 102<br>|<br>My name is Raphael Amerson. I life in Kats (Netherlands).<br>|<br>I’m Raphael from Kats studying Chinese Studies. I did my schooling, secured 95% and hope to find someone with same interests in Kiteboarding.<br>|<br>I like my hobby Kiteboarding. <br>I also try to learn Spanish in my free time. <br>|<br>My name is Raphael (45 years old) and my hobbies are Fossil hunting and Scrapbooking.<br>|<br>Hello, dear friend! I am Raphael. I am satisfied that I could unify to the whole world. I live in Netherlands, in the ZE region. I dream to visit the various countries, to look for acquainted [http://www.dz-recrute.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=thealgonquinplaza.com laptop repair schaumburg] with interesting individuals.<br>|<br>I'm Raphael (22) from Kats, Netherlands. <br>I'm learning Spanish literature at a local college and I'm just about to graduate.<br>I have a part time job in a the office.<br>|<br>Hello! <br>My name is Raphael and I'm a 20 years old boy from Netherlands.<br>|<br>Hello! My name is Raphael. <br>It is a little about myself: I live in Netherlands, my city of Kats. <br>It's called often Eastern or cultural capital of ZE. I've married 4 years ago.<br>I have two children - a son (Bettye) and the daughter (Jayne). We all like Kiteboarding.<br>|<br>Hello! <br>I'm Spanish male :D. <br>I really love Grey's Anatomy!<br>|<br>Hello from Netherlands. I'm glad to be here. My first name is Raphael. <br>I live in a small town called Kats in nothern Netherlands.<br>I was also born in Kats 39 years ago. Married in October year 2010. I'm working [http://www.imars.org/online/?p=3634 ipad 2 repair hanover park] at the the office.<br>|<br>My name's Raphael Amerson but everybody calls me Raphael. I'm from Netherlands. I'm studying at the high school (1st year) and I play the Trumpet for 5 years. Usually I choose music from my famous films :D. <br>I have two sister. I love Baton twirling, watching movies and Exhibition Drill.<br>|<br>I'm a 44 years old, married and working at the college (Chinese Studies).<br>In my spare time I try to learn Spanish. I've been twicethere and look forward to go there anytime soon. I like to read, preferably on my beloved Kindle. I really love to watch The Vampire Diaries and Breaking Bad as well as documentaries about anything scientific. I love Kiteboarding.<br>|<br>I'm Raphael and I live in Kats. <br>I'm interested in Chinese Studies, Kiteboarding and Spanish art. I like travelling and watching Grey's Anatomy.<br>|<br>I'm Raphael and I live with my husband and our two children in Kats, in the ZE south part. My hobbies are Handball, Jukskei and Games Club - Dungeons and Dragons, Monopoly, Etc..<br>|<br>Hello, I'm Raphael, a 20 year old from Kats, Netherlands.<br>My hobbies include (but are not limited to) Radio-Controlled Car Racing, Freerunning and watching Grey's Anatomy.<br>|<br>Hi there! :) My name is Raphael, I'm a student studying Chinese Studies from Kats, Netherlands.<br>|<br>I'm Raphael and I live in a seaside city in northern Netherlands, Kats. I'm 25 and I'm will soon finish my study at Chinese Studies.<br>|<br>I am Raphael from Kats. I am learning to play the Trumpet. Other hobbies are Kiteboarding.<br>|<br>I am Raphael and was born on 26 October 1978. My hobbies are Seashell Collecting and Disc golf.<br>|<br>My name is Raphael and I am studying Nursing and Environmental Studies at Kats / Netherlands. <br>}<br><br><br><br>My page; [http://www.pjbpubs.com/cms.asp?pageid=328&txtSiteSearch=%22%3E%3Ca+href=http://www.thealgonquinplaza.com/ laptop repair elk grove village] |
| {{Refimprove|date=December 2008}}
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| {{Punctuation marks|′|caption=Prime<!--
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| -->|variant1=″|caption1=Double prime<!--
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| -->|variant2=‴|caption2=Triple prime<!--
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| -->|variant3=◌ʹ|caption3=Combining prime<!--
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| -->|variant-size=400%}}
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| The '''prime''' symbol ( ′ ), '''double prime''' symbol ( ″ ), and '''triple prime''' symbol ( {{Unicode|‴}} ), etc., are used to designate several different units and for various other purposes in [[mathematics]], the sciences, [[linguistics]] and [[music]]. The prime symbol should not be confused with the [[apostrophe]], single [[quotation mark]], [[acute accent]], or [[grave accent]]; nor the double prime with the double quotation mark,<ref>{{cite book |first=Ron |last=Goldberg |chapter=Quotes |chapterurl=http://books.google.com/books?id=uo1j1buy2qYC&pg=PA67 |editors=Frank J. Romano |title=Digital Typography: Practical Advice for Getting the Type You Want When You Want It |publisher=Windsor Professional Information |location=[[San Diego]] |year=2000 |pages=67–69 |isbn=1-893190-05-6 |oclc=44619239 |accessdate=}}</ref> the [[ditto mark]], or the [[Modifier letter double apostrophe|letter double apostrophe]]. It is very similar to the Hebrew [[geresh]], but in modern fonts the geresh is designed to be aligned with the Hebrew letters and the prime symbol not, so they should not be interchanged.
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| ==Designation of units==
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| The prime symbol ( ′ ) is commonly used to represent [[foot (length)|feet (ft)]], [[arcminute|arcminutes (am)]] and [[minute|minutes (min)]]. However, for convenience, a (') ([[Quotation mark|single quote mark]]) is commonly used.
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| The double prime ( ″ ) represents [[inch|inches (in)]], [[arcsecond|arcseconds (as)]] and [[second|seconds (s)]]. However, for convenience, a (") ([[Quotation mark|double quote mark]]) is commonly used.
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| Thus, 3′ 5″ could mean 3 feet and 5 inches (of length), or 3 minutes and 5 seconds (of time). As an angular measurement, 3° 5′ 30″ means 3 [[degree (angle)|degree]]s, 5 [[Minute of arc|arcminutes]] and 30 [[arcsecond]]s.
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| The triple prime ( {{Unicode|‴}} ) in [[watchmaking]] represents a [[ligne]]. It is also occasionally found in 17th- and 18th-century astronomical works to denote <math>\tfrac{1}{60}</math> of a second of arc.<ref>e.g., in {{Cite journal |last=Herschel |first=William |authorlink= |year=1785 |title=Catalogue of Double Stars|journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London |volume=75 |issue= |pages=40–126 |jstor=106749|doi=10.1098/rstl.1785.0006 }}</ref>
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| ==Use in mathematics, statistics, and science==
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| In mathematics, the prime is generally used to generate more variable names for things which are similar, without resorting to subscripts – ''x''′ generally means something related to or derived from ''x''. For example, if a point is represented by the [[Cartesian coordinates]] {{math|(''x'', ''y'')}}, then that point rotated, translated or reflected might be represented as {{math|(''x''′, ''y''′)}}. The prime symbol is not related to [[prime number]]s.
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| Usually, the meaning of ''x''′ is defined when it is first used, but sometimes its meaning is assumed to be understood:
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| * A [[derivative]] or derived function: ''f''′(''x'') and ''f''″(x) are the first and second derivatives of ''f''(''x'') with respect to ''x''. Similarly, if ''y'' = ''f''(''x'') then ''y''′ and ''y''″ are the first and second derivatives of ''y'' with respect to ''x''. (Other notation exists.)
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| * [[Set (mathematics)|Set]] [[complement (set theory)|complement]]: ''A''′ is the complement of the set ''A'' (other notation exists)
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| * The negation of an [[Event (probability theory)|event]] in probability theory: Pr(''A''′) = 1 − Pr(''A'') (other notation exists)
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| * The result of a [[Transformation (mathematics)|transformation]]: ''Tx'' = ''x''′
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| * The [[transpose]] of a matrix.
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| The prime is said to "decorate" the letter to which it applies. The same convention is adopted in [[functional programming]], particularly in [[Haskell (programming language)|Haskell]].
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| In [[physics]], the prime is used to denote variables after an event. For example, ''v''<sub>A</sub>′ would indicate the velocity of object A after an event. It is also commonly used in relativity: The event at (x, y, z, t) in [[Inertial frame of reference|frame]] ''S'' has coordinates (x′, y′, z′, t′) in frame ''S''′.
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| In [[chemistry]], it is used to distinguish between different functional groups connected to an atom in a molecule, such as R and R′, representing different alkyl groups in an [[organic compound]]. The [[carbonyl]] carbon in proteins is denoted as C′, which distinguishes it from the other [[Protein#Biochemistry|backbone]] carbon, the [[Alpha and beta carbon|alpha carbon]], which is denoted as C<sub>α</sub>.
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| In [[molecular biology]], the prime is used to denote the positions of carbon on a ring of [[deoxyribose]] or [[ribose]]. The prime distinguishes places on these two chemicals, rather than places on other parts of [[DNA]] or [[RNA]], like [[phosphate group]]s or [[nucleic acid]]s. Thus, when indicating the direction of movement of an [[enzyme]] along a string of DNA, biologists will say that it moves from the 5′ end to the 3′ end, because these carbons are hanging from the ends of the molecule. Prime can also be used to indicate which position a molecule has attached to, such as "5′-monophosphate".
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| ==Use in linguistics==
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| The prime can be used in the [[transliteration]] of some [[language]]s, such as [[Slavic languages|Slavic]] languages, to denote [[palatalization]]. Prime and double prime are used to transliterate Cyrillic [[Soft sign|yeri]] (the soft sign, ь) and [[yer]] (the hard sign, ъ).<ref>{{cite book |last = Bethin |first= Christina Y |year= 1998 |title=Slavic Prosody: Language Change and Phonological Theory | publisher= Cambridge University Press |page= 6 | isbn=978-0-52-159148-5 }}</ref>
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| Originally, [[X-bar theory]] used a bar over syntactic units to indicate bar-levels in [[syntactic structure]], generally rendered as an [[overbar]]. While easy to write, the bar notation proved difficult to typeset, leading to the adoption of the prime symbol to indicate a bar. (Despite the lack of bar, the unit would still be read as "X bar", as opposed to "X prime".) With contemporary development of typesetting software such as [[LaTeX]], typesetting bars is considerably simpler; nevertheless, both prime and bar markups are accepted usages.
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| Some X-bar notations use a double-prime (standing in for a double-bar) to indicate a phrasal level, indicated in most notations by "XP".
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| ==Use in Rubik's Cube notation==
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| In [[Rubik's Cube#Move notation|Rubik's Cube move notation]] the prime is used to invert moves or move sequences. (e.g. ''L'' means "turn the left face 90 degrees clockwise", whereas ''L''' means "turn the left face 90 degrees anti-clockwise".)
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| ==Use in music==
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| [[File:Helmholtz pitch notation c.svg|200px|left|thumb|Prime, double prime and triple prime]]
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| The prime symbol is used in combination with lower case letters in the [[Helmholtz pitch notation]] system to distinguish notes in different [[octave]]s from [[middle C]] upwards. Thus c represents the C below middle C, c′ represents middle C, c″ represents the C in the octave above middle C, and c{{Unicode|‴}} the C in the octave two octaves above middle C. A combination of upper case letters and sub-prime symbols is used to represent notes in lower octaves. Thus C represents the C below the bass stave, while C ͵ represents the C in the octave below that.
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| In some musical scores, the double prime (″) is used to indicate a length of time in seconds. It is used over a [[fermata]] denoting a long note or rest.
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| == History ==
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| The name "prime" is something of a [[metonymy]]. Through the early part of the 20th century, the notation ''x''′ was read as "x prime" not because it was an ''x'' followed by a "prime symbol", but because it was the first in the series that continued with ''x''″ ("x second") and {{Unicode|''x''‴}} ("x third"). It was only later, in the 1950s and 1960s, that the term "prime" began to be applied to the [[apostrophe]]-like symbol itself. Although it is now more common to pronounce ''x''″ and {{Unicode|''x''‴}} as "x double prime" and "x triple prime", these are still sometimes pronounced in the old manner as "x second" and "x third".{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
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| == Representations ==
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| [[File:Prime (symbol).svg|150px|right|thumb|Prime, double prime and triple prime]]
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| Unicode and HTML representations of the prime and related symbols are as follows.
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| {|style="margin-left:2em"
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| |-
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| |'''Character'''
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| |<span style="margin-right:2em">'''[[Unicode]]'''</span>
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| |'''[[HTML entity]]'''
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| |-
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| |Prime ( ′ )
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| |U+2032
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| |<code>&prime;</code>
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| |-
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| |Double prime ( ″ )
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| |U+2033
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| |<code>&Prime;</code> | |
| |-
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| |Triple prime ( {{Unicode|‴}} )
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| |U+2034
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| |–
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| |-
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| |Quadruple prime ( {{Unicode|⁗}} )
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| |U+2057
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| |–
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| |-
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| |Modifier letter prime ( {{Unicode|ʹ}} )
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| |U+02B9
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| |–
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| |-
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| |<span style="margin-right:2em">Modifier letter double prime ( {{Unicode|ʺ}} )</span> | |
| |U+02BA
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| |–
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| |}
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| The "modifier letter prime" and "modifier letter double prime" characters are intended for linguistic purposes, such as the indication of [[Stress (linguistics)|stress]] or the transliteration of certain [[Cyrillic]] characters.
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| When the character set used does not include the prime or double prime character (e.g., [[ISO 8859-1]] is commonly assumed on [[IRC]]){{Citation needed|date=February 2013}}, they are often respectively approximated by normal or [[Italic type|italic]] apostrophes and quotation marks.
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| In [[LaTeX]] math mode, <code>f'</code> (f with an apostrophe) is rendered as <math>f'\,\!</math>. Furthermore, LaTeX provides an oversized prime symbol, <code>\prime</code> (<math>\prime</math>) for use in subscripts. For example, <code>f_\prime^\prime</code> appears as <math>f_\prime^\prime</math>.
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| == See also ==
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| * [[Typewriter#Typewriter conventions|Typewriter conventions]]
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist}}
| |
| | |
| == External links ==
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| * [http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2000.pdf Unicode General Punctuation code chart]
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| * [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U02B0.pdf Unicode Spacing Modifier Letters code chart]
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| {{Typography terms}}
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| [[Category:Punctuation]]
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| [[Category:Typographical symbols]]
| |
I don't normally take a look at myself. I get pleasure from sharing exciting articles with other people. I also wish to examine the world wide web mainly because I do think you can find much to view around. When I'm around the world wide web.
|
Name: Raphael Amerson
Age: 23
Country: Netherlands
Home town: Kats
Postal code: 4485 Az
Address: Kreekpad 102
|
My name is Raphael Amerson. I life in Kats (Netherlands).
|
I’m Raphael from Kats studying Chinese Studies. I did my schooling, secured 95% and hope to find someone with same interests in Kiteboarding.
|
I like my hobby Kiteboarding.
I also try to learn Spanish in my free time.
|
My name is Raphael (45 years old) and my hobbies are Fossil hunting and Scrapbooking.
|
Hello, dear friend! I am Raphael. I am satisfied that I could unify to the whole world. I live in Netherlands, in the ZE region. I dream to visit the various countries, to look for acquainted laptop repair schaumburg with interesting individuals.
|
I'm Raphael (22) from Kats, Netherlands.
I'm learning Spanish literature at a local college and I'm just about to graduate.
I have a part time job in a the office.
|
Hello!
My name is Raphael and I'm a 20 years old boy from Netherlands.
|
Hello! My name is Raphael.
It is a little about myself: I live in Netherlands, my city of Kats.
It's called often Eastern or cultural capital of ZE. I've married 4 years ago.
I have two children - a son (Bettye) and the daughter (Jayne). We all like Kiteboarding.
|
Hello!
I'm Spanish male :D.
I really love Grey's Anatomy!
|
Hello from Netherlands. I'm glad to be here. My first name is Raphael.
I live in a small town called Kats in nothern Netherlands.
I was also born in Kats 39 years ago. Married in October year 2010. I'm working ipad 2 repair hanover park at the the office.
|
My name's Raphael Amerson but everybody calls me Raphael. I'm from Netherlands. I'm studying at the high school (1st year) and I play the Trumpet for 5 years. Usually I choose music from my famous films :D.
I have two sister. I love Baton twirling, watching movies and Exhibition Drill.
|
I'm a 44 years old, married and working at the college (Chinese Studies).
In my spare time I try to learn Spanish. I've been twicethere and look forward to go there anytime soon. I like to read, preferably on my beloved Kindle. I really love to watch The Vampire Diaries and Breaking Bad as well as documentaries about anything scientific. I love Kiteboarding.
|
I'm Raphael and I live in Kats.
I'm interested in Chinese Studies, Kiteboarding and Spanish art. I like travelling and watching Grey's Anatomy.
|
I'm Raphael and I live with my husband and our two children in Kats, in the ZE south part. My hobbies are Handball, Jukskei and Games Club - Dungeons and Dragons, Monopoly, Etc..
|
Hello, I'm Raphael, a 20 year old from Kats, Netherlands.
My hobbies include (but are not limited to) Radio-Controlled Car Racing, Freerunning and watching Grey's Anatomy.
|
Hi there! :) My name is Raphael, I'm a student studying Chinese Studies from Kats, Netherlands.
|
I'm Raphael and I live in a seaside city in northern Netherlands, Kats. I'm 25 and I'm will soon finish my study at Chinese Studies.
|
I am Raphael from Kats. I am learning to play the Trumpet. Other hobbies are Kiteboarding.
|
I am Raphael and was born on 26 October 1978. My hobbies are Seashell Collecting and Disc golf.
|
My name is Raphael and I am studying Nursing and Environmental Studies at Kats / Netherlands.
}
My page; laptop repair elk grove village