Complete measure: Difference between revisions

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search
← Older edit
en>Aetheling
m →‎Properties: Add links
en>Yobot
m →‎Properties: WP:CHECKWIKI error fixes using AWB (10093)
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{About|the measurement of brightness|the Cedar Point show|Luminosity — Ignite the Night!}}
== Hollister Toronto  such as stocks ==
[[File:Phot-27e-07.jpg|thumb|230px|right|Image of galaxy [[NGC 4945]] showing the huge luminosity of the central few star clusters, suggesting there are 10 to 100 supergiant stars in each of these, packed into regions just a few [[parsecs]] across.]]
{{Wiktionary}}
'''Luminosity''' is generally understood as a [[measurement]] of [[brightness]].{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}  Each discipline, however, defines the term differently, depending on what is being measured.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}


In astronomy, luminosity measures the total amount of energy emitted by a [[star]] or other [[astronomical object]] per unit time. In [[SI]] units  this is expressed as [[joules]] per second or [[watt]]s. I.e. The [[Sun]] has a total power output of {{val|3.846|e=26|u=[[Watt|W]]}} or 1.00 [[solar luminosity]], the symbol for which is <math>L_\odot</math>.   
Another option that is really worth considering is shifting the whole money stream from your settlement into alternative investments yielding significantly higher profit opportunities. There are plenty of powerful investment instruments available today, such as stocks, mutual and hedge funds, bank saving accounts, etc. All are focused to make your money meet your needs and ensure your current and future financial stability. You can also use this cash advance to start your own business from scratch.<br><br>"They get accused of brutality, but when they fail to act the state is projected as weak and allowing lawlessness. As a result of this weakness, leaders from the unions do not only provide strategic leadership in public places, but get embroiled within the mudslinging which ideally should be left to spokespersons."<br><br>3. Make the ordering process really complicated. There is nothing I love more than putting items into my shopping cart and then spending 20 minutes trying to puzzle out how to set up an account and pay. Guess what? I sure don't click on the 'contact us' button. I click the "x" instead. You've succeeded in getting rid of yet another pesky customer who wanted to spend money.<br><br>When you leave happy, I'm also happy. I am not looking for love right now, [http://www.squash.qc.ca/Masters/frame.asp Hollister Toronto] just fun and lots of sex. I'm single by choice and also the only bad part of that is not getting any sex, when you are on my cam really helps me out. So seriously in and give me some love and let me give you some in return! I'm told I'm pretty damn good at what I do!Come and see more now!KitCatt register on: 20130215You're online and on the pussy hunt! Me too, but I'm hunting for cock! I have big DD natural sweet boobs which i really love showing off. <br><br>We hope you find this service helpful during your duration of need and would welcome any comments or suggestions you might have to help us serve our communities better.Offering Families Comfort and Peace of MindMany [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/bannieres/class.asp Ray Ban Clubmaster] who visit our website simply wish to view an obituary or online tribute. If that's true for you, please look to your left for the related details.However, you might be here to learn more about the steps involved in planning a funeral, or for the basics of making funeral arrangements. <br><br>"One of the associate editors [at ECW Press] saw my web site," explained Storm to SLAM! Wrestling. "I used to write match narratives famous my matches. She liked [http://www.squash.qc.ca/communiques/header.asp Air Max 2014] my writing style and suggested to me that I do a book. It took me about a month to realize she wasn't somebody trying to pull my leg or somebody attempting to [http://www.squash.qc.ca/communiques/header.asp Air Max 1] scam me.<ul>
 
  <li>[http://lmusicradio.altervista.org/osclass/index.php?page=item&id=74660 http://lmusicradio.altervista.org/osclass/index.php?page=item&id=74660]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.qqscp2014.com/news/html/?90028.html http://www.qqscp2014.com/news/html/?90028.html]</li>
 
  <li>[http://error.hostinger.eu/403.php? http://error.hostinger.eu/403.php?]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.tianwaitianrihua.com/news/html/?570334.html http://www.tianwaitianrihua.com/news/html/?570334.html]</li>
 
  <li>[http://yinleduo.net/forum/cn/read.php?tid=2812913 http://yinleduo.net/forum/cn/read.php?tid=2812913]</li>
 
  </ul>


The field of [[Photometry (optics)|optical photometry]] uses a different set of distinctions, the main ones being [[luminance]] and [[illuminance]]. [[Photometry (astronomy)|Astronomical photometry]], by contrast, is concerned with measuring the ''[[flux]]'', or intensity of an astronomical object's [[electromagnetic radiation]]. In the field of [[computer graphics]] the concept of luminosity is different altogether, a synonym in fact for the concept of [[lightness]], otherwise known as the value or tone component of a color.
== Ray Ban Wayfarer  1847 in Albany ==


== Astronomy ==
Verplanck Colvin was born on January 4, 1847 in Albany, NY to some lawyer father and his second wife, Verplanck, who was given his grandmother's maiden name as his name. Colvin was tutored before he entered the Albany Academy. Throughout the Civil War, the Colvin family moved to Nassau where Colvin attended the Nassau Academy where he excelled in the sciences and graduated in 1864. <br><br>There'd be the fact don you think shortage to do with ideas to learn more about get healthy and all around the going to be the market today Chinese Green Tea,it often ach overwhelming as well as for it is certainly plausible for those times when they make a decision what is the fact skillfull way for additional details on get stronger enchanting them Best Green tea extract. One to do with [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/bannieres/class.asp Ray Ban Wayfarer] by far the most natural and easiest way is this : you need environmentally friendly tea to learn more about improve your fitness It can help your loved ones get stronger back up calories and fat Green Tea,speed completely metabolism, suppress appetite,assist the homemade solar power system If your family are aware of that that environmentally tea is the good old fashioned then all your family are practically never alone. Most [http://www.cheerleadingquebec.com/galerie/formation/frame.php Polo Ralph Lauren Toronto] people don realize how great this tea for further details on our health and all of our as more and more How environmentally tea can help get fit The heat,the are you currently cannot continue to use going to be [http://www.sentiermaritime.ca/includes/common/define.asp Ray Ban Sunglasses] the converted homemade solar energy system are called triglycerides. These are stored in your fat body cells having to do with going to be the do you feel and going to be the energy required to learn more about supply our energy sources. Triglycerides as part of your are you feeling and going to be the physical activity of institutions they support, on and on to be the function about organs. However,when there usually extra in your your do you feel,it not only can they turn to understand more about fat.<br><br>I just did it in 10 tries after this guide and watched the recording once. The fight really just takes a while getting used to (kinda like some raid bosses with specific mechanics you are not used to). I used 275 int food (Great Pandaren Banquet because they are so easy to come by), int flask and int pot. Actually the try I got him I was so tunnel visioned I didn't pop a second pot. The felhunters took me some real good time to nail.<br><br>Has anyone ever received more praise for getting fat than Robert De Niro? In 1980, the method actor famously gained 60 pounds of flab by gorging himself on pancakes and milkshakes to experience bloated exboxer Jake LaMotta in Martin Scorsese Raging Bull. Nearly 30 years later, [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/Uploads/Users/class.asp Pandora Charms Canada] film buffs are still marveling at his man boobs.<ul>
 
  <li>[http://qzmuseum.net/Review.asp?NewsID=139 http://qzmuseum.net/Review.asp?NewsID=139]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.cantspellaweso.me/node/50#comment-27931387 http://www.cantspellaweso.me/node/50#comment-27931387]</li>
 
  <li>[http://bbs.100te.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=34105 http://bbs.100te.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=34105]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.m-shell.net/framehelper.aspx?g=posts&t=280806 http://www.m-shell.net/framehelper.aspx?g=posts&t=280806]</li>
 
  <li>[http://spammer-fangen.de/phpbb-201406/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=151224 http://spammer-fangen.de/phpbb-201406/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=151224]</li>
 
</ul>


[[File:Hertzsprung-Russel StarData.png|thumb|230px|right|[[Hertzsprung–Russell diagram]] identifying stellar luminosity as a function of temperature for many stars in our solar neighborhood.]]In [[astronomy]], ''luminosity'' is the amount of [[Radiant energy|electromagnetic energy]] a body radiates per unit of time.<ref name="AUSTRALIA2004">{{cite web
== Nike Roshe Run Canada programs ==
|title=Luminosity of Stars
|publisher=[[Australia Telescope National Facility]]
|url=http://outreach.atnf.csiro.au/education/senior/astrophysics/photometry_luminosity.html
|date=12 July 2004
|accessdate=2 July 2012}}</ref> It is most frequently measured in two forms: ''visual'' (visible light only) and ''bolometric'' (total radiant energy),<ref name="COSMOS1">{{cite web
|title=Luminosity
|publisher=[[Swinburne University of Technology]]
|url=http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/L/Luminosity
|accessdate=2 July 2012}}</ref> although luminosities at other wavelengths are increasingly being used as instruments become available to measure them. A [[bolometer]] is the instrument used to measure [[radiant energy]] over a wide band by [[Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)|absorption]] and measurement of heating.  When not qualified, the term "luminosity" means bolometric luminosity, which is measured either in the [[SI]] units, [[watt]]s, or in terms of [[solar luminosity|solar luminosities]]. A star also radiates [[neutrino]]s, which carry off some energy, about 2% in the case of our Sun, producing a [[stellar wind]] and contributing to the star's total luminosity.<ref name="BAHCALL1">
{{cite web
|first=John |last=Bahcall |authorlink=John N. Bahcall
|url=http://www.sns.ias.edu/~jnb/SNviewgraphs/snviewgraphs.html
|title=Solar Neutrino Viewgraphs
  |publisher=[[Institute for Advanced Study]] School of Natural Science
|accessdate=2012-07-03
}}</ref>  While bolometers do exist, they cannot be used to measure even the apparent brightness of a star because they are insufficiently sensitive across the electromagnetic spectrum and because most wavelengths do not reach the surface of the Earth.  In practice bolometric magnitudes are measured by taking measurements at certain wavelengths and constructing a model of the total spectrum that is most likely to match those measurements.  In some cases, the process of estimation is extreme, with luminosities being calculated when less than 1% of the energy output is observed, for example with a hot [[Wolf-Rayet star]] observed only in the infra-red.


A star's luminosity can be determined from two stellar characteristics: size and [[effective temperature]].<ref name="AUSTRALIA2004" /> The former is typically represented in terms of solar [[radius|radii]], <math>R_{\odot}</math>, while the latter is represented in [[kelvin]]s, but in most cases neither can be measured directly. To determine a star's radius, two other metrics are needed: the star's [[angular diameter]] and its distance from Earth, often calculated using [[parallax]].  Both can be measured with great accuracy in certain cases, with cool supergiants often having large angular diameters, and some cool evolved stars having masers in their atmospheres that can be used to measure the parallax using [[VLBI]].  However for most stars the angular diameter or parallax, or both, are far below our ability to measure with any certainty. Since the effective temperature is merely a number that represents the temperature of a black body that would reproduce the luminosity, it obviously cannot be measured directly, but it can be estimated from the spectrum.
"Like the main result, the proportion of positive comments from respondents (64.7 percent) was all but identical from last month. Weather conditions dominated actual comments made, with many finding the fine weather a boost for activity. However, others providing negative comments have outlined the drought like a constraint on growth."<br><br>Chase Armitage, CEO of 3RUN says: "The change Thomson Dream provided the ideal free running playground for us to create some never done before stunts that demonstrate off both the ship and also the skills of our team. In true action film style we've tried to create content that will entertain every generation."<br><br>We're forced to rely on other countries to place fruits and vegetables on our plates. Once we grow fewer types of food, the range of foods we eat decreases. This leads [http://www.ftaq.qc.ca/include/active.asp Nike Roshe Run Canada] to lower nutritional quality in our diets, increases our risk of dietrelated disease and compromises our domestic nutrition security. <br><br>"In the final three or four years, it seems like it has become a great spot for premier players in the future," Dufner said. "This even is becoming more and more of a place that guys enjoy coming to play and one of the premier events apart from the majors and the World Golf events."<br><br>The fabric in these pages represent the 'way out' for coaches who are currently struggling to make the traditional 1on1 coaching model work. Inside, you'll find straight [http://www.ftaq.qc.ca/Reglements/content.asp Mont Blanc Quebec] talk about the Multiple Streams Product Funnel and over a [http://www.signfactory.co.nz/js/config.asp Ugg Boots Nz] dozen ways you can make money while creating breakthroughs for clients. All using expertise and experience you already have, in a way that aligns together with your unique gifts. <br><br>As the UK struggles to help keep afloat in the midst of a major financial crisis, a number of critical British social programs are becoming the ax. Sadly, the BBC wasn't spared, and on Monday the BBC announced that it'll be cutting its online budget by million from million right now to million by 2013. Consequently, some 360 employees will be cut over the next 2 yrs as the BBC aims to shut down up to 200 websites, 180 that will close ahead of schedule this year.<br><br>Content on this site may contain or perhaps be subject to specific guidelines or limitations on use. All postings and employ of the content on this site are subject to the Terms of Use of the [http://www.squash.qc.ca/Masters/frame.asp Hollister Canada] site; third parties using this content agree to follow any limitations or guidelines and to comply with the Terms of Use of this site. TI, its suppliers and providers of content reserve the authority to make corrections, deletions, modifications, enhancements, improvements along with other changes to the content and materials, its products, programs and services anytime or to move or discontinue any content, products, programs, or services without warning.<ul>
 
  <li>[http://lab.nqnwebs.com/lavoz_bak/spip.php?article13211/ http://lab.nqnwebs.com/lavoz_bak/spip.php?article13211/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.hlyjq.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1220449&extra= http://www.hlyjq.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1220449&extra=]</li>
 
  <li>[http://general.assembly.codesria.org/spip.php?article87&lang=pt/ http://general.assembly.codesria.org/spip.php?article87&lang=pt/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.eventbuddie.com/activity/p/525532/ http://www.eventbuddie.com/activity/p/525532/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.sociland.com/index.php/blogs/11334/100872/nike-shoes-canada-this-year http://www.sociland.com/index.php/blogs/11334/100872/nike-shoes-canada-this-year]</li>
 
</ul>


An alternate way to measure stellar luminosity is to measure the star's apparent brightness and distance.  A third component needed to derive the luminosity is the degree of [[Extinction (astronomy)|interstellar extinction]] that is present, a condition that usually arises because of gas and dust present in the [[interstellar medium]] (ISM), the [[Earth's atmosphere]], and [[circumstellar dust|circumstellar matter]].  Consequently, one of astronomy's central challenges in determining a star's luminosity is to derive accurate measurements for each of these components, without which an accurate luminosity figure remains elusive.<ref name="KARTTUNEN1">{{cite book
== Nike Roshe Run Women " opens Jenny Andrews ==
| last1 = Karttunen
| first1 = Hannu
| title = Fundamental astronomy
| work = Physics and Astronomy Online Library
| publisher = Springer
| year = 2003
| page = 289
| accessdate = 2012-06-02
| isbn = 978-3-540-00179-9}}</ref>  Extinction can only be measured directly if the actual and observed luminosities are both known, but it can be estimated from the observed colour of a star, using models of the expected level of reddening from the interstellar medium.


In the current system of [[stellar classification]], stars are grouped according to temperature, with the massive, very young and energetic [[O-type main sequence star|Class O]] stars boasting temperatures in excess of 30,000&nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]] while the less massive, typically older [[Stellar classification#Class M|Class M]] stars exhibit temperatures less than 3,500&nbsp;K. Because luminosity is proportional to temperature to the fourth power, the large variation in stellar temperatures produces an even vaster variation in stellar luminosity.<ref name="LEDREW1">{{cite journal
"The job of a visual merchandiser is extremely hectic. It is a 24/7, 365 daysayear job," opens Jenny Andrews, founder and CEO of Studio J, a Bangalorebased outfit that won the VM RD Merit for Best Window Display award at InStore Asia 2013 locked in Mumbai early this year. This is but only one of the many awards won by Studio J during the last couple of years for their rather innovative suggestions for clients who include Tanishq, Puma, Enamor, Twills and Global Desi amongst others.<br><br>The location was great and also the staff were wonderful. Our accommodations were next door from the main facility. Really brought you back [http://www.ftaq.qc.ca/include/active.asp Nike Roshe Run Women] in its history. The wooden stairs and decking leading to our room are [http://www.signfactory.co.nz/xml/login.asp Nike Roshe New Zealand] desparate necessity of repair (dry rot). The room was nicely appointed, but very dark. One wall was exposed [http://www.woodenergy.org.nz/content/defines.asp Timberland Nz] brick and no windows other than those in the doors that led into the room. The only source of light was thru the shutters which cover the glass in the doors or the lights in the room. Great if you wish to sleep late. The only ventilation is to open the door, or use the air conditioning. I would opt for a room with a balcony in the main facility next time , more expensive of course. Even though the facility only agreed to be a block off of Burbon Street (very noisy and busy every night into the early morning hours), our room was quiet. There is a nice court yard having a water fountain just below our room, very pleasant [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/bulletin/include/header.asp Nike Air Max Canada] should you wanted to be outside for a drink, read or whatever. Breakfast is roofed; ample but nothing special. If you wish to experience a New Orleans/southern breakfast go out to eat.<br><br>Plan your own success 9. Inexpensive make mistakes 10. Enjoy that which you do and how you do it then made suggestions around the best companies at home as type. I'm selfemployed and need to be able to show tax statements than before that may qualify for a traditional mortgage. Would it be possible for me to do a leasepurchase offer on this house? Similarly, it would possible for me to make a contract offer of land within this house?. <br><br>Web 2.0 provided a lot of more functions and accessibility user rather than just retrieving information. Many of the critics tweeted about the web 2.0 that it is just a small modification in Web so there is no term known as 2.0 Even the founder of WWW; Sir Tim Berners Lee titled the web 2.0 as the O Media conference held in 2004 in the name of 2.0 Conference sparkled the term and this advance version of the web. Beside with offering much rich user interface and Folksonomy; Web 2.0 websites are among the most popular ways of Link building in SEO.<ul>
| author=Ledrew, Glenn
 
| title=The Real Starry Sky
  <li>[http://hb145.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1584612 http://hb145.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1584612]</li>
| journal=Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
 
|date=February 2001
  <li>[http://thomassankara.net/spip.php?article1344&rubrique73/ http://thomassankara.net/spip.php?article1344&rubrique73/]</li>
| volume=95
 
| pages=32–33
  <li>[http://co-at-work.zib.de/phorum/read.php?3,362814 http://co-at-work.zib.de/phorum/read.php?3,362814]</li>
| url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?2001JRASC..95...32L&amp;data_type=PDF_HIGH&amp;whole_paper=YES&amp;type=PRINTER&amp;filetype=.pdf
 
| accessdate=2 July 2012
  <li>[http://bbs.789you.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=353587&fromuid=318309 http://bbs.789you.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=353587&fromuid=318309]</li>
| bibcode=2001JRASC..95...32L}}</ref>  Because the luminosity depends on a high power of the stellar mass, high mass luminous stars have much shorter lifetimes. The most luminous stars are always young stars, no more than a few million years for the most extreme.  In the [[Hertzsprung–Russell diagram]], the x-axis represents temperature or spectral type while the y-axis represents luminosity or magnitude. The vast majority of stars are found along the [[main sequence]] with blue Class 0 stars found at the top left of the chart while red Class M stars fall to the bottom right. Certain stars like [[Deneb]] and [[Betelgeuse]] are found above and to the right of the main sequence, more luminous or cooler than their equivalents on the main sequence. Increased luminosity at the same temperature, or alternatively cooler temperature at the same luminosity, indicates that these stars are larger than those on the main sequence and they are called giants or supergiants.
 
  <li>[http://morigele.com/bbs/read.php?tid=9066005&page=e#a] http://morigele.com/bbs/read.php?tid=9066005&page=e#a]]</li>
 
  </ul>


Blue and white supergiants are high luminosity stars somewhat cooler than the most luminous main sequence stars. A star like Deneb, for example, has a luminosity around 200,000<math>L_{\odot}</math>, a spectral type of A2, and an effective temperature around 8,500&nbsp;K, meaning it has a radius around 203<math>R_{\odot}</math>.  For comparison, the red supergiant Betelgeuse has a luminosity around 100,000<math>L_{\odot}</math>, a spectral type of M2, and a temperature around 3,500&nbsp;K, meaning its radius is about 1,000<math>R_{\odot}</math>.  Red supergiants are the largest type of star, but the most luminous are much smaller and hotter, with temperatures up to 50,000&nbsp;K and more and luminosities of several million<math>L_{\odot}</math>, meaning their radii are just a few tens of<math>R_{\odot}</math>.  An example is [[R136a1]], over 50,000&nbsp;K and shining at over 8,000,000<math>L_{\odot}</math> (mostly in the UV), it is only 35<math>R_{\odot}</math>.
== Nike Shoes Nz but from age 25 to 34 ==


=== Magnitude ===
There are a lot of things in this world that upset me. However i do not have the time or energy to devote to every single one of them. To get upset with someone as they do not [http://www.shearingsports.co.nz/engine/images/menu.asp Nike Shoes Nz] back pack and therefore may not feel as strong relating to this issue is wrong. <br><br>Multiple URLs for every page: Sharing a web page on social networking becomes an issue, because mobile users will share the mobile URL, but desktop users may click the link and get the mobile version. Also, whenever [http://www.cheerleadingquebec.com/galerie/formation/frame.php Polo Ralph Lauren Toronto] a mobile user searches on [http://www.sentiermaritime.ca/Connections/footer.asp Nike Air Yeezy 2] Google and clicks a desktop URL in the search engine results, they either begin to see the desktop version or be redirected to the mobile version of the page. When the mobile version of this page doesn exist, they get an error.<br><br>Our work seeks look around the unique cultural melting pot that defines Darlinghurst and how these people are drawn together. Art has the capacity to attract an audience to its environment and remember this environment, and by removing art from the gallery space and putting it into the street from which it came, we can encourage those living around the fridge of the Darlinghurst bubble to discover what makes it tick.<br><br>The publishing landscape has however changed drastically within the last few [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/bulletin/include/header.asp Nike Air Max Canada] decades, and continues to do so, in lots of ways. Two big changes stand out. The internet has made electronic publication possible; most researchers are now using the internet to search for, find and retrieve papers of interest to them. And second, journal subscription cost to educational institutions has increased out of proportion along with other costs, and is causing serious budget trouble for libraries.<br><br>"I actually haven't heard yet," according to him. "They said they'll have it through the weekend. They asked me basically wanted to wait until I hear from admissions, but I told them not necessarily, because the Oregon football offer is what I've been waiting for this complete time and I'm happy with my decision."<br><br>"He was throwing us a lot of sliders today. I am not really sure why. I'm not sure if they picked up something on film," said Chavez, second on the D backs with 16 RBIs. "It would be a pretty good pitch; it was down and away, I believe where he wanted it. I have been hitting the ball the other way, and so i kind of tried to stay with that approach."<br><br>3) Romo just turned 30 years old in April; he hasn't yet played during the final years of his career, when most quarterbacks often kill their career averages. For example, the Patriots Steve Grogan retired having a career yards per attempt average of 7.48, but from age 25 to 34, Grogan averaged 7.98 yards per attempt. Romo, unless he retires early, will sink his career averages at least a little bit by the end of his career.<ul>
{{Main|Magnitude (astronomy)}}
 
{|class="wikitable" width="360" style="float: right; margin-left: 0.3em; text-align: center;"
  <li>[http://ks35439.kimsufi.com/spip.php?article450/ http://ks35439.kimsufi.com/spip.php?article450/]</li>
|-
 
!Grouping
  <li>[http://ekroom.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=58029&fromuid=11582 http://ekroom.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=58029&fromuid=11582]</li>
!Range
 
!Example
  <li>[http://www.sdzdty.com/news/html/?69116.html http://www.sdzdty.com/news/html/?69116.html]</li>
![[Apparent magnitude|VMag]]
 
|-bgcolor="#e0e080"
  <li>[http://www.importia.com/index.php/forum/newtopic http://www.importia.com/index.php/forum/newtopic]</li>
|First Magnitude
 
|      < 1.5
  <li>[http://emr4u.net/index.php?option=com_blog&view=blog http://emr4u.net/index.php?option=com_blog&view=blog]</li>
|[[Vega]]
 
|0.03
  </ul>
|-bgcolor="#d2d275"
|Second magnitude
|1.5 to 2.5
|[[Denebola]]
|2.14
|-bgcolor="#c4c46a"
|Third Magnitude
|2.5 to 3.5
|[[Rastaban]]
|2.79
|-bgcolor="#b6b65f"
|Fourth Magnitude
|3.5 to 4.5
|[[Sadalpheretz]]
|3.96
|-bgcolor="#a8a854"
|Fifth Magnitude
|4.5 to 5.5
|[[Pleione (star)|Pleione]]
|5.05
|-bgcolor="#9a9a49"
|Sixth Magnitude
|5.5 to 6.5
|[[54 Piscium]]
|5.88
|-bgcolor="#8c8c3e"
|Seventh Magnitude
|6.5 to 7.5
|[[HD 40307]]
|7.17
|-bgcolor="#7e7e33"
|Eighth Magnitude
|7.5 to 8.5
|[[HD 113766]]
|7.56
|-bgcolor="#707028"
|Ninth Magnitude
|8.5 to 9.5
|[[HD 149382]]
|8.94
|-bgcolor="#62621d"
|Tenth Magnitude
|9.5 to 10.5
|[[HIP 13044]]
|9.98
|}
Luminosity is an intrinsic measurable property of a star independent of distance. The concept of magnitude, on the other hand, incorporates distance. First conceived by the Greek astronomer [[Hipparchus]] in the second century BC, the original concept of magnitude grouped stars into six discrete categories depending on how bright they appeared.  The brightest first magnitude stars were twice as bright as the next brightest stars, which were second magnitude; second was twice as bright as third, third twice as bright as fourth and so on down to the faintest stars, which Hipparchus categorized as sixth magnitude.<ref name="KNOWLE2001"/> The system was but a simple delineation of stellar brightness into six distinct groups and made no allowance for the variations in brightness within a group.  With the invention of the [[telescope]] at the beginning of the seventeenth century, researchers soon realized that there were subtle variations among stars and millions fainter than the sixth magnitude—hence the need for a more sophisticated system to describe a continuous range of values beyond what the naked eye could see.<ref name="KNOWLE2001"/><ref name="ASTRONOTES1">{{cite web
|title=Magnitude System
|publisher=Astronomy Notes
|url=http://www.astronomynotes.com/starprop/s4.htm
|date=2 November 2010
  |accessdate=2 July 2012}}</ref>


In 1856 [[Norman Pogson]], noticing that [[Photometry (astronomy)|photometric]] measurements had established first magnitude stars as being about 100 times brighter than sixth magnitude stars, formalized the Hipparchus system by creating a [[logarithmic scale]], with every interval of one magnitude equating to a variation in brightness of 100<sup>1/5</sup> or roughly 2.512 times. Consequently, a first magnitude star is about 2.5 times brighter than a second magnitude star, 2.5<sup>2</sup> brighter than a third magnitude star, 2.5<sup>3</sup> brighter than a fourth magnitude star, et cetera. Based on this continuous scale, any star with a magnitude between 5.5 and 6.5 is now considered to be sixth magnitude, a star with a magnitude between 4.5 and 5.5 is fifth magnitude and so on.  With this new mathematical rigor, a first magnitude star should then have a magnitude in the range 0.5 to 1.5, thus excluding the [[List of brightest stars|nine brightest stars]] with magnitudes lower than 0.5, as well as the four brightest with negative values. It is customary therefore to extend the definition of a first magnitude star to any star with a magnitude less than 0.5, as can be seen in accompanying table.<ref name="KNOWLE2001">{{cite web
== Longchamp Bag She wasn't ==
|title=THE FIRST MAGNITUDE STARS
|author=Nigel Foster
|publisher=Knowle Astronomical Society
|url=https://sites.google.com/site/knowleastro/articles/first-magnitude-stars-quiz
|accessdate=25 September 2012}}</ref>


[[File:Heic0612b H.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Artist impression of a transiting planet temporarily diminishing the star's brightness, leading to its discovery.<ref name="ESA1">{{cite web
She wasn't, she tells me over a sandwich and a wine bottle, "one of these people who wanted to be an artist". Her father was a milkman. Her mother was a cleaner. Home would be a council flat off the Holloway Road. "My mum wouldn't let's do any homework," she says. "She said 'well, you're there all week, that needs to be enough'." So Lucas didn't. She left school at 16, "bummed around for a couple of years" and "did a lot of hitchhiking around Europe in an exceedingly cheap way". It was while she was carrying out a temporary job working with children that someone suggested she do a skill evening class. She did one, at the Working Men's College, after which got into the London College of Printing to execute a foundation course, and then continued to Goldsmith's College to do a degree in fine art.<br><br>After winning a law suit, iMesh has become the first person to person file sharing site to become approved by the RIAA. It does require the user to download software from [http://www.escrimequebec.qc.ca/inscriptions/include/upload.asp Longchamp Bag] the site to access its music, which seems a little excessive if you looking to download music. Per the deal iMesh struck with the RIAA, they can only house 15 million songs and videos at a time, but that means they have some bigger performers like Nikki Minaj and Eminem. There are many [http://www.cheerleadingquebec.com/calendar/includes/banner.php Nike Shoes Canada] smaller artists that upload their music directly, therefore it makes for better variety, so that as legal as they come.<br><br>You shouldn't complain about bloggers that alter and call 4guards ugly names. Believe to portray the ludicrous opinions of 4guards in a better light than to create a false target of an a great deal larger jacka$$.Ben: You're so miserable, you make an atheist look like a saint. You've problems. <br><br>After this revelation I think HP will not be making any trips to visit the wackos in Waco.Hanner still has lot of options and anyone with his degree of talent will be sought after. IU has had a power forward with this level of talent since Ray Tolbert. Shear talent is not always an assurance of success! It would be great to get him committed within the next couple of months to get the 2012 process started! Suprised that Scott Drew would keep Morefield on his staff! [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/formulaires/define.php Oakley Sunglasses] The Drew family members have had a great reputation, sorry to determine it tarished like this. <br><br>Apple and Google were likely to launch their services at the end of last year.Shares [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/bannieres/class.asp Ray Ban Wayfarer] of Amazon rose 3.1 % to close at $174.62 on Nasdaq.Music labels were informed of the plans last week. Only later did Amazon address the problem of negotiating licenses, one source close to the discussions said.That executive called the move "somewhat stunning" and noted that some inside the media industry said the service may be illegal."I've never seen a company of their size make an announcement, launch a service and simultaneously say they're looking to get licenses," said the chief, who requested anonymity since the discussions were not public.In 2007, EMI sued MP3tunes, which offered an identical service.<ul>
|title=COROT discovers its first exoplanet and catches scientists by surprise
 
|publisher=[[European Space Agency]]
  <li>[http://music.wut.edu.cn/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1244215 http://music.wut.edu.cn/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1244215]</li>
|url=http://www.esa.int/esaCP/SEMCKNU681F_index_0.html#subhead2
 
|date=3 May 2007
  <li>[http://pppppirn.com/news/html/?235114.html http://pppppirn.com/news/html/?235114.html]</li>
|accessdate=2 July 2012}}</ref>]]The Pogson logarithmic scale is used to measure both apparent and absolute magnitudes, the latter corresponding to the brightness of a star or other [[celestial body]] as seen if it would be located at an interstellar distance of 10 [[parsec]]s. The [[apparent magnitude]] is a measure of the diminishing flux of light as a result of distance according to the [[inverse-square law]].<ref name="HAWAII2003">{{cite web
 
|title=The Inverse-Square Law
  <li>[http://www.77msc-44msc.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2488965 http://www.77msc-44msc.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2488965]</li>
|author=Joshua E. Barnes
 
|publisher=Institute for Astronomy - University of Hawaii
  <li>[http://lab.nqnwebs.com/lavoz_bak/spip.php?article15378/ http://lab.nqnwebs.com/lavoz_bak/spip.php?article15378/]</li>
|url=http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~barnes/ASTR110L_S03/inversesquare.html
 
|date=February 18, 2003
  <li>[http://mycourses.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=552564 http://mycourses.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=552564]</li>
|accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref>  In addition to this brightness decrease from increased distance, there is an extra decrease of brightness due to extinction from intervening interstellar dust.<ref name="ASTRONOTES1"/>
 
  </ul>


By measuring the width of certain absorption lines in the [[stellar classification|stellar spectrum]], it is often possible to assign a certain luminosity class to a star without knowing its distance. Thus a fair measure of its absolute magnitude can be determined without knowing its distance nor the interstellar extinction, allowing astronomers to estimate a star's distance and extinction without  [[parallax]] calculations. Since the [[stellar parallax]] is usually too small to be measured for many distant stars, this is a common method of determining such distances.
== Nike Air Max 90  I've just been really really busy ==


To conceptualize the range of magnitudes in our own [[Milky Way|galaxy]], the smallest star to be identified has about 8% of the Sun’s mass and glows feebly at absolute magnitude +19. Compared to the Sun, which has an absolute of +4.8, this faint star is 14 magnitudes or 400,000 times dimmer than our Sun. Our galaxy's most massive stars begin their lives with masses of roughly 100 times solar, radiating at upwards of absolute magnitude –8, over 160,000 times the solar luminosity. The total range of stellar luminosities, then, occupies a range of 27 magnitudes, or a factor of 60 billion.<ref name="LEDREW1" />
Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive learn something like this before. So nice to find someone with some original tips on this subject. realy thanks for starting this up. this web site is something that wanted on the net, someone with somewhat originality. useful project for bringing one thing new to the internet!<br><br>Stop trying to get results and waiting on visitors. There's a better way to grab new visitors whenever you want and the traffic tornado will allow you to boost your traffic to content that is not even indexed by Google yet! Find out how you can spend one hour and build your own traffic tornado that will keep your site flowing with brand new and unique visitors. There are many people that will charge hundreds of dollars to teach the straightforward and free methods you are about to read in the next few paragraphs. So stop surfing for some minutes and check out this method and also the free webmaster promotional tools too. You can begin your own traffic tornado with very little [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/bulletin/include/header.asp Nike Air Max 90] effort, you just need to know what to do that will truly bring results and that is what we have here today for you personally.<br><br>But she's much thinner than I expected, and, in spite of the lack of make up, and the lanky hair, and flash of gold high should be teeth, more feminine. "I think," says Lucas, when I tell her this, "I did accustomed to look bigger, but I think people photograph bigger, and I photograph more masculine as well." She didn't enjoy it at first, but then decided to use it. "Instead of thinking 'I hate the way I look in that photo,'" she explains, "I could think 'that's good'. She's, she says, "never been someone for make up". She has, in fact, had "fun" not "using her femininity" because "people think it is so odd". At the Groucho club, in which the YBAs used to hang out, she'd stare in the women "in [http://www.ftaq.qc.ca/Reglements/content.asp Mont Blanc Pens Canada] their summer dresses and perfume, flirting with men", and enjoy the fact that she wasn't. "You realise," she says, "that you have some other charisma."<br><br>Here's a link to what I'm thinking I ought to buy:Here's an outline of the Ares with its individual parts removedHere's an outline of the exact specs and length of the waterblockAny advice would be greatly appreciated on a proper liquid cooling setup just for the Ares (parts etc.) (I am going for a closed loop system for the CPU so no problem there).Oh and also the overall parts configuration with this setup will be: (the setup seems a bit old, but all the parts are completely new and never been used, I've been really really busy).You can see what I'm planning to do [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/bannieres/class.asp Ray Ban Aviators] here:Just [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/Uploads/Users/class.asp Pandora Canada] scroll on the next paragraphs from the link above and you'll see the possible configuration I'm going for.The Alphacool MCX one Copper Edition is pretty cheap so I can buy a number of them just to make sure, i quickly combine those with the Alphacool MCX 10x Verteiler G1/4.<ul>
 
  <li>[http://www.tssfoundation.com/tssdemo/index.php/forum/15-upcoming-events/49145-beats-by-dr-dre-canada-she-needed-to-find-a-town#49145 http://www.tssfoundation.com/tssdemo/index.php/forum/15-upcoming-events/49145-beats-by-dr-dre-canada-she-needed-to-find-a-town#49145]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.mariettakaramanli.fr/spip.php?article647/ http://www.mariettakaramanli.fr/spip.php?article647/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.rjsd2010.com/bbs/home.php?mod=space&uid=7799&do=blog&quickforward=1&id=448404 http://www.rjsd2010.com/bbs/home.php?mod=space&uid=7799&do=blog&quickforward=1&id=448404]</li>
 
  <li>[http://tech.fortunetoday.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=224950 http://tech.fortunetoday.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=224950]</li>
 
  <li>[http://netburst.org/index.php?site=polls&pollID=3 http://netburst.org/index.php?site=polls&pollID=3]</li>
 
</ul>


In measuring star brightnesses, absolute magnitude, apparent magnitude, and distance are interrelated parameters. If you know two, you can determine the third. Since the Sun's luminosity is the standard, comparing these parameters with the Sun's apparent magnitude and distance is the easiest way to remember how to convert between them.
== Oakley Canada  to $456.77 on May 9. ==


=== Luminosity formula ===
Notes: The Heat and Bulls were well represented on the NBA's all defensive first team, with James and Noah being selected. . Thibodeau had nothing to say about the $35,000 fine from the league for comments he earned about the officiating in Game 3. Asked if he was surprised by the amount, he said, "I've got no discuss that. We're just getting ready for Game 4." . Deng was listed as active after initially being ruled out for Chicago. Hinrich and Rose were inactive.<br><br>I checked few things before I went into full blown panic. I had a lot of scripts running on the site and other plugins that were hard on sever  like Related Posts , AdSense , Daily Top 10 Posts, affiliate scripts and ads, etc and disabled those the crooks to see if it helped. It did only slightly. The site pages were stil taking 5 6 seconds to load. It was really bad.<br><br>You should understand that the open nature of the Internet is such that information and personal data may flow over networks connecting you to our systems without security measures and may be accessed and used by people other than those to whom the data is intended.Our site may, every so often, contain links to and from the sites of our partner networks, advertisers and affiliates. <br><br>El Amway Arena (antiguamente conocido como Orlando Arena, TD Waterhouse Centre y The Arena in Orlando, y coloquialmente conocido como O Rena) es un pabelln localizado en Orlando, Florida. Es parte del Orlando Centroplex, un complejo deportivo y de entretenimiento situado en el centro de la ciudad. Esos derechos expiraron el 30 de noviembre de 2006, y TD Ameritrade, que haba comprado TD Waterhouse, decidi no renovar el contrato. El pabelln fue brevemente conocido como [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/formulaires/define.php Oakley Canada] "The Arena in Orlando" hasta que se firm un nuevo contrato, en un periodo de aproximadamente una semana. El 7 de diciembre de 2006, se [http://www.escrimequebec.qc.ca/inscriptions/include/upload.asp Longchamp Canada] anunci que Amway se converta en el nuevo patrocinador, renombrando el pabelln a Amway Arena. Amway pagar 1.5 millones de dlares en cuatro aos; 375.000 dlares por ao. Amway tendr, adems, una opcin exclusiva de negociar por los derechos de [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/bannieres/class.asp Ray Ban Aviators] nombre del nuevo pabelln que van ha construir los Magic. Richard DeVos, propietario del equipo, es el fundador de Amway.<br><br>On its fiscal first quarter earnings results on Jan. 23, Apple issued suggestion of between $41 and $43 billion in revenues for the second quarter, compared to analyst estimates of $45 billion. On April 23, Apple reported revenues of $43.6 billion for that second quarter, beating its maximum guidance by $600 million. However, it came short of the consensus estimates of [http://www.sentiermaritime.ca/Connections/footer.asp Nike Air Force 1] $45 billion. Apple went ahead to issue suggestion below analyst estimates of $33.5 to $35.5 billion in revenue because of its fiscal third quarter; analysts expect $38.2 billion. Following a announcement of the results, Apple rallied from the 52 week low of $385.10 reported on April 19, to $456.77 on May 9.<ul>
[[File:Inverse square law.svg|right|thumb|Point source ''S'' is radiating light equally in all directions. The amount passing through an area ''A'' varies with the distance of the surface from the light.]]
 
The [[#Stefan–Boltzmann law|Stefan–Boltzmann]] equation applied to a [[black body]] gives the value for luminosity for a black body, an idealized object which is perfectly opaque and non-reflecting:<ref name="AUSTRALIA2004"/>
  <li>[http://www.promo-grimpe.com/spip.php?article124/ http://www.promo-grimpe.com/spip.php?article124/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://wiki.social-scatter.com/index.php?title=User:Cpmizdyo#Nike_Shoes_in_the_long_run http://wiki.social-scatter.com/index.php?title=User:Cpmizdyo#Nike_Shoes_in_the_long_run]</li>
 
  <li>[http://f1fanclub.com.au/activity/p/20502/ http://f1fanclub.com.au/activity/p/20502/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://support.ofz.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=66379 http://support.ofz.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=66379]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.histoirepassion.eu/spip.php?article1895/ http://www.histoirepassion.eu/spip.php?article1895/]</li>
 
</ul>


:<math>L= \sigma A T^4</math> ,
== Cheap Ray Bans Canada I did a work to set it up ==


where A is the area and σ is the [[Stefan–Boltzmann]] constant, with a value of {{physconst|sigma|after=.}}
I did a work to set it up, but got payment notice instead of a password. Try to earn by more fair way. All the standards inside your pocket, Cheap Payday Loans in your current account by fulfilling an online application form. Sadly, homeowners seeking modifications are actually paying upfront fees to scammers and agencies which may be preying on their own desperation. <br><br>To the Tre. Robin Hood coun. Based on one account, some 140 Israeli nationals were detained or arrested between March 2001 and Sept. 11, 2001. [http://www.sentiermaritime.ca/includes/common/define.asp Cheap Ray Bans Canada] Al wellness is essential because it allows the body being healthier and helps balance the other aspects of physical and overall wellness.Student Health and Counseling Services's internally Registered Dietitian helps students with a variety of nutrition related issues including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, eating disorders, gastro intestinal disturbances and obesity. Individual assessments (upon referral) and group workshops are available. <br><br>After graduating in information technology, Satyen worked on a [http://www.signfactory.co.nz/xml/login.asp Nike Roshe Run] project on artificial intelligence at the IIT Bombay before getting into Stanford for a Master programme. Had the great fortune of getting into an amazing university in the US, which rekindled my passion for designing and making things, says Satyen. <br><br>A stein is really a pottery drinking vessel or perhaps a drinking vessel of many kinds of material, only if it has a attached lid. A tankard is metal (mainly pewter)  even though there are leather tankards out there as well and has no lid. We had Sir Michael Gambon on two wheels. We had blindingly quick laps.. <br><br>News World Report. "Desirable amenities and hotel loyalty programs won't suffice. This many pixels packed this close together 326 per inch make graphics and text look smooth and continuous at any size. Prepare to become glued to the screen.LED backlighting. <br><br>123people finds photos associated with the name pair Kuldeep Rawat by using other search engines in real time. The preview from the displayed image is associated with the initial file. There are many such offers being promoted on the internet but most people tend to simply ignore them due to lucky draw or falsehoods which disqualifies them. Many people often think since it [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/publicite/header.php Cheap Nike Air Max] a lucky draw [http://www.escrimequebec.qc.ca/inscriptions/include/upload.asp Longchamp Bag] they don stand a chance to earn, hence they tend to avoid such offers.. <br><br>The program installed easily and started working right away. I like the smoothness of the display and i also can autohide it if I need to when I have to use the full screen. A professional Player, James Lilywhite, did lead England in the very first test series against Australia in 1877. However, it was not until 1952, with the appointment of Len Hutton, that the Player was again appointed captain from the English team..<ul>
 
  <li>[http://www.h5ne.com/en/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=181611 http://www.h5ne.com/en/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=181611]</li>
 
  <li>[http://torncraft.playat.ch/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=305659 http://torncraft.playat.ch/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=305659]</li>
 
  <li>[http://huanxun9999.com/news/html/?64709.html http://huanxun9999.com/news/html/?64709.html]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.oakcp.com/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=12981 http://www.oakcp.com/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=12981]</li>
 
  <li>[http://dlxysc.com/news/html/?83423.html http://dlxysc.com/news/html/?83423.html]</li>
 
</ul>


Imagine a point source of light of luminosity <math>L</math> that radiates equally in all directions. A hollow [[sphere]] centered on the point would have its entire interior surface illuminated. As the radius increases, the surface area will also increase, and the constant luminosity has more surface area to illuminate, leading to a decrease in observed brightness.
== Nike Roshe New Zealand  3rd floor ==


:<math>F = \frac{L}{A}</math> ,
First, the community maintains a strong resilience to malicious editing, despite tremendous growth and high traffic. This is an added bonus to not be sniffed at!. I used it for a few years and it works pretty well.. On that day I got anxious, impatient and most importantly interested in continuing this journey. <br><br>Believe my year continues to be particularly disadvantaged if we had been at a steady school, with good foundations, then my year might have received better GCSE results. I, for just one, agree that [http://www.signfactory.co.nz/xml/login.asp Nike Roshe New Zealand] any unnaturally brought to this area that has a known negative impact on salmon population ought to be destroyed if possible. <br><br>Flint could do without meaning he'd enough to get by.. I didn't have issues with excessive hunger or sleep issues. He was also skilled at scat singing (vocalizing using sounds and syllables instead of actual lyrics). I learned through not getting a paycheck one [http://www.squash.qc.ca/Masters/frame.asp Hollister Canada] December to save 10% each month throughout the year to cover the holiday lull. <br><br>Dogs/canines are omnivores. We will endeavour to respond to your access request within Thirty days of receiving your request. On 1.11.11 I got a letter from the  of the Asst. They ought to have marketed the FX8150 as a 4 core processor (so it is) and let it compete with the Core i5/i3 in the price/performance ratio. <br><br>Accurate information capture, ease of the information capture, speed where different materials can be barcode registered and tagged, exquisite levels of data control are just [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/publicite/header.php Cheap Nike Shoes] some of the innumerous benefits this technology promises for the user!. <br><br>This may seem like a stretch for a company that does not sell a product, but watch has something to sell. One cup of cooked brown rice has 4gms of dietary fibre, that is 14% of the recommended daily value with different 2,000calorieaday diet. <br><br>2013Registered in Dublin, registration number: 483623.Registered office: 3rd floor, Latin Hall, Golden Lane, Dublin 8.News images provided by Press Association and Photocall Ireland unless otherwise stated. We agreed that despite a map or GPS waypoint you might have difficulty finding the exact spot. <br><br>Our algorithm scales linearly with both quantity of users and number of clusters, and our implementation easily handles countless users and thousands of clusters. Managers see no dangers and charge ahead with programs while some may be more hesitant and see the positives and the negatives from the movement. <br><br>We had a conversation about what it was that we would want. [http://www.escrimequebec.qc.ca/template/include/banner.asp Beats Headphones Canada] Granted, razor wire should be sharp, but I don't think this is exactly what they had in mind. Harrison Ford plays Indiana Jones ( not time, it the mileage who has battled and outraced countless henchmen bent on his destruction.<ul>
where
 
:<math>A</math> is the area of the illuminated surface.
  <li>[http://www.safetyparachutes.eu/spip.php?article1 http://www.safetyparachutes.eu/spip.php?article1]</li>
:<math>F</math> is the [[flux density]] of the illuminated surface.
 
  <li>[http://vaporhack.com/wiki/index.php?title=User:Hstyinej#Nike_Canada_Mark_Jones http://vaporhack.com/wiki/index.php?title=User:Hstyinej#Nike_Canada_Mark_Jones]</li>
 
  <li>[http://sddtsc.com/news/html/?58599.html http://sddtsc.com/news/html/?58599.html]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.chineseinsac.com/forum.php/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=201676 http://www.chineseinsac.com/forum.php/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=201676]</li>
 
  <li>[http://elgranbazar.com.mx/index.php?page=item&id=49285 http://elgranbazar.com.mx/index.php?page=item&id=49285]</li>
 
</ul>


The surface area of a sphere with radius ''r'' is <math>A = 4\pi r^2</math>, so for stars and other point sources of light:
== Abercrombie Vancouver  relationship status ==
:<math>F = \frac{L}{4\pi r^2} \,</math> ,
where <math>r</math> is the distance from the observer to the light source.


It has been shown that the luminosity of a star <math>L</math> (assuming the star is a [[black body]], which is a good approximation) is also related to temperature <math>T</math> and radius <math>R</math> of the star by the equation:<ref name="AUSTRALIA2004"/>
Representation is made that the quality of legal services to become performed is greater than the quality of legal services performed by other lawyers. Since certain of the site information is provided by other sources, Rahmati Law Firm, LLC does not warrant or ensure [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/include/content.asp Abercrombie Vancouver] the accuracy of the content of this site, nor that of any web site for which a link is provided. <br><br>The difference between the real and stage name caused much of discussions during the past years, as a bit of music organisations wanted to forbid the singer to do under his stage name  Bilan  claiming their rights for this. There have been several hearings in courts considering this name issue. <br><br>At this point fewer than three weeks into the season the Yankees three and 2 split of the catching duties seems to have ended. Cervelli has emerged as the clear starter and Stewart may be the obvious backup, assigned to Ivan Nova with no one else.. When a reader reads claims in wikipedia and sees that the origin is a New York Times article he can (1) read that article and (2) verify the New York Times is considered to be a dependable source by many people. Show me [http://www.loisirpublic.qc.ca/bulletin/include/header.asp Nike Air Max 1] evidence that Wikinews is regarded as a reliable source by third parties. <br><br>Case closed. At least for now, anyway.. Around the oval table stood nice soft padded rotating chairs which looked a way better sitting option than the cheap ones lined across the walls. Only half mindful of the assertive power of our action, we chose two having a nice view of the screen and sat downA couple of minutes later a tall, lean guy in the mid thirties, better dressed than the average physicist, arrived and sat down on the opposite side of the table, next to the remote controls of the videoconferencing screens and the slide projector. <br><br>Plus, you get use of all the amazing Android apps on the internet Play, including thousands of photography and video apps for taking, editing and sharing pics and vids.Express your creative side Fun and inventive in camera effects and apps Explore black white photography, selectively highlight one color inside a composition, create wider than possible Fisheye shots or provide your photos an antique feel with Nostalgic Sepia. For more options, browse a large number of popular Android photography and video apps. <br><br>Facebook and Twitter are [http://www.synchroquebec.qc.ca/include/content.asp Abercrombie And Fitch Toronto] undoubtedly dominating the world of online social networking, and the willingness of many users to self disclose personal information [http://www.cheerleadingquebec.com/galerie/formation/frame.php Ralph Lauren Canada] ranging from moods to religious affiliation, relationship status, and personal contact information has led to an increase in privacy concerns. Facebook and Twitter offer convenient possibilities to stay in touch with friends, family, and coworkers, but they are people using these social media responsibly?.<ul>
:<math>L = 4\pi R^2\sigma T^4 \,</math> ,
 
where
  <li>[http://852360.134218.20la.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=191118 http://852360.134218.20la.com.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=191118]</li>
:&sigma; is the [[Stefan–Boltzmann constant]] 5.67{{e|&minus;8}} [[Watt|W]]·m<sup>-2</sup>·K<sup>-4</sup>.
 
  <li>[http://auditionlive.com/activity/p/17511/ http://auditionlive.com/activity/p/17511/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://playmond.com/activity/p/37020/ http://playmond.com/activity/p/37020/]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.bbs.read-walker.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=122639&fromuid=23749 http://www.bbs.read-walker.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=122639&fromuid=23749]</li>
 
  <li>[http://www.pierre-le-jeune.info/spip.php?article3 http://www.pierre-le-jeune.info/spip.php?article3]</li>
 
</ul>


Dividing by the [[Solar luminosity|luminosity of the Sun]] <math>L_{\odot}</math> and cancelling constants, we obtain the relationship:<ref name="AUSTRALIA2004"/>
== Timberland Boots Nz  or additional software.Farlex ==


:<math>\frac{L}{L_{\odot}} = {\left ( \frac{R}{R_{\odot}} \right )}^2 {\left ( \frac{T}{T_{\odot}} \right )}^4</math> ,
Store when  Black Friday deals go live here tomorrow morning. Target appears to be the best bet for both the Air and the Retina mini, notably offering a $100 Target gift card with the purchase of an already discounted $479 16GB iPad Air. An SEO tactic, technique or method is considered "White hat" if it conforms to the search engines' guidelines and/or involves no deception. As the search engine guidelines are not written as a series of rules or commandments, it is really an important distinction to note. <br><br>"Anonymous intends on destroying the Fox News website because their continued right wing conservative propaganda can't be tolerated," a computer generated voice says in the video. "They [http://www.woodenergy.org.nz/content/defines.asp Timberland Boots Nz] use words for example "filthy," "disgusting" and "dirty" to describe the protesters. <br><br>"For hourly we work in Canada, we generate less value from your efforts than our counterparts in the United States," said a recent study by the Institute for Competitiveness and Prosperity. "This prosperity gap is a productivity gap, and the productivity gap is definitely an innovation gap. <br><br>A misconception regarding double jeopardy following a conviction comes from the movie Double Jeopardy. In the film, the main character Libby Parsons is found guilty of murdering her husband Nick. Especially if the water is cold. Apparently beer and cold water don mix that well. <br><br>Brand is defined on the TV screens to placate the ones already 'awake', and to put you back to sleep in the belief that this is some kind of victory. It's isn't  it's showbiz being used as a social engineering tool all over again. Farlex, [http://www.signfactory.co.nz/xml/login.asp Nike Roshe Run] Inc., publisher of the world's most comprehensive online database of reference information, has announced the launch of [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/formulaires/define.php Oakley Goggles] its much anticipated personal homepage. The fully customizable format is available free of charge, can be accessed from any modern browser, and does not require any installation, download, or additional software.Farlex, Inc., publisher of the world's most [http://www.ringuette-quebec.qc.ca/publicite/header.php Cheap Nike Shoes Canada] comprehensive online database of reference information, has announced the launch of its much anticipated personal homepage. <br><br>Cynlib contains a cycle based simulator that gives cycle accurate results with minimum intervention from the user to create simulation code. Based on the company, the combination is "effectively an HDL dialect of C." CynApps also creates a synthesizer that turns out synthesizable Verilog in the completion of the process of successive refinementfrom algorithmic level.. <br><br>The outcomes help inform ACT assessments such as the ACT and the new ACT Aspire system now under development to make sure that they measure the content and skills essential for success in college and career. The availability of this information means that ACT assessments are being developed with the absolute latest research and evidence available..<ul>
 
    
where <math>R_{\odot}</math> and <math>T_{\odot}</math> are the radius and temperature of the Sun, respectively.
  <li>[http://www.9ggmm.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=53399 http://www.9ggmm.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=53399]</li>
 
 
For stars on the [[main sequence]], luminosity is also [[mass–luminosity relation|related to mass]]:
  <li>[http://kinishao.free.fr/read.php?tid=75244 http://kinishao.free.fr/read.php?tid=75244]</li>
:<math>\frac{L}{L_{\odot}} \approx {\left ( \frac{M}{M_{\odot}} \right )}^{3.9}</math> .
 
 
  <li>[http://wikidiplo.com/Main_Page http://wikidiplo.com/Main_Page]</li>
=== Magnitude formulae ===
 
 
  <li>[http://mercaves.com/aviariosylinks/index.php?page=item&id=147171 http://mercaves.com/aviariosylinks/index.php?page=item&id=147171]</li>
==== Apparent ====
 
The magnitude of a star is a logarithmic scale of observed visible brightness. The apparent magnitude is the observed visible brightness from [[Earth]], and the absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude at a distance of 10 parsecs.
  <li>[http://enseignement-lsf.com/spip.php?article65#forum17548706 http://enseignement-lsf.com/spip.php?article65#forum17548706]</li>
Given a visible luminosity (not total luminosity), one can calculate the apparent magnitude of a star from a given distance (ignoring extinction):
 
 
  </ul>
:<math>m_{\rm star}=m_\odot-2.5\log_{10}\left[\frac{L_{\rm star}}{L_\odot}\left(\frac{d_\odot}{d_{\rm star}}\right)^2\right]</math>
 
where
:<math>m_\text{star}</math> is the apparent magnitude of the star (a pure number)
:<math>m_\odot</math> is the apparent magnitude of the Sun (also a pure number)
:<math>L_\text{star}</math> is the visible luminosity of the star
:<math>L_\odot</math> is the solar visible luminosity
:<math>d_\text{star}</math> is the distance to the star
:<math>d_\odot</math> is the distance to the Sun
 
Or simplified, given <math>m_\odot=-26.73</math>, <math>d_\odot = 1.58{\times}10^{-5}\,\text{lyr}</math>:
: <math>m_\text{star}=-2.72-2.5\,\lg(L_\text{star}/d_\text{star}^2)</math>, where <math>L_\text{star}</math> is measured in <math>L_\odot</math>.
 
==== Bolometric ====
The difference in bolometric magnitude is related to the luminosity ratio according to:
 
:<math>M_\text{bol,star} - M_{\text{bol},\odot} = -2.5 \log_{10}\frac{L_\text{star}}{L_\odot}</math>
 
which makes by inversion:
 
:<math>\frac{L_\text{star}}{L_\odot} = 10^{(M_{\text{bol},\odot} - M_\text{bol,star})/2.5}</math>
 
where
:<math>L_\odot</math> is the Sun's (sol) luminosity (bolometric luminosity)
:<math>L_\text{star}</math> is the star's luminosity (bolometric luminosity)
:<math>M_{\text{bol},\odot}</math> is the bolometric magnitude of the Sun
:<math>M_\text{bol,star}</math> is the bolometric magnitude of the star.
 
=== Computational challenges ===
<!----------This section has been referenced by the Betelgeuse article--------->
Calculating a star's luminosity and magnitude is sometimes a tremendous astrophysical challenge.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}} Although the formulae are well understood, obtaining accurate data to plug into those formulae is not always easy.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}  This is particularly the case for enigmatic stars like [[Betelgeuse]] whose thick circumstellar nebula {{Citation needed|date=December 2013}} makes it difficult to identify the size and shape of the star's [[photosphere]] {{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}, leading to significant error factors in determining its luminosity.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}
 
As already discussed, the calculation of stellar brightness requires three variables: angular diameter, distance and temperature. A wide variance in any of these components will lead to significant error factors in the star's luminosity.  In the last century, there has been a noticeable variance in all 3 components, leading to much debate on the star's actual brightness. In 1920 when the photosphere was first measured, the published angular diameter was 0.047 [[arcseconds]], a measurement which resulted in a diameter of 3.84&nbsp;×&nbsp;10<sup>8</sup>&nbsp;km (2.58 [[Astronomical Unit|AU]]) based on the then-current [[stellar parallax|parallax]] value of 0.018[[arcsecond|"]].<ref name="MICHELSON">{{cite journal
| author=Michelson, Albert Abraham; Pease, Francis G.
| title=Measurement of the diameter of alpha Orionis with the interferometer
| journal=Astrophysical Journal
| year=1921
| volume=53
| pages=249–59
| doi = 10.1086/142603
| bibcode = 1921ApJ....53..249M
| quote=The 0.047 arcsecond measurement was for a uniform disk. In the article Michelson notes that [[limb darkening]] would increase the angular diameter by about 17%, hence 0.055 arcseconds}}</ref>  Recently, reported angular diameters have ranged from 42.05 to 56.60 milliarcseconds,<ref name="SMITH2009">{{cite journal
| author=Smith, Nathan; Hinkle, Kenneth H.; Ryde, Nils
| title=Red Supergiants as Potential Type IIn Supernova Progenitors: Spatially Resolved 4.6 μm CO Emission Around VY CMa and Betelgeuse
| journal=The Astronomical Journal
|date=March 2009
| volume=137
| issue=3
| pages=3558–3573
| url=http://arxiv.org/pdf/0811.3037v1.pdf
| arxiv=0811.3037
| accessdate=15 September 2012
| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/137/3/3558
| bibcode=2009AJ....137.3558S
| quote=For a table of angular diameters see the [[Betelgeuse#Notes|Note section]] of the [[Betelgeuse]] article.}}</ref><ref name="PERRIN2004">{{cite journal
| title=Interferometric observations of the supergiant stars α Orionis and α Herculis with FLUOR at IOTA
| author=Perrin, G.; Ridgway, S. T.; Coudé du Foresto, V.; Mennesson, B.; Traub, W. A.; Lacasse, M. G.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=418
| issue= 2
| pages=675–85
| year=2004
| arxiv = astro-ph/0402099
| url=http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0402099v1.pdf
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20040052
| bibcode=2004A&A...418..675P
| accessdate=15 September 2012}}</ref> distances from 152&nbsp;±&nbsp;20[[parsecs|pc]] to 197&nbsp;±&nbsp;45pc (520&nbsp;±&nbsp;73[[light-year|ly]] to 643&nbsp;±&nbsp;146ly),<ref name="VANLEEUWEN2007">{{cite journal
  | title=Hipparcos, the New Reduction
   | last1=van Leeuwen
  | first1=Floor
  | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
  | work=[[VizieR]]
  | publisher=[[Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg]]
  |date=November 2007
  | volume=474
  | issue=2
  | pages=653
  | arxiv = 0708.1752
  | accessdate=15 September 2012
  | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357
  | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V}}</ref><ref name="HARPER2008">{{cite journal
| author=Harper, Graham M.; Brown, Alexander; Guinan, Edward F.
| title=A New VLA-Hipparcos Distance to Betelgeuse and its Implications
| journal=The Astronomical Journal
|date=April 2008
| volume=135
| issue=4
| pages=1430–40
| url=http://iopscience.iop.org/1538-3881/135/4/1430/pdf/aj_135_4_1430.pdf
| format=PDF
| accessdate=15 September 2012
| bibcode=2008AJ....135.1430H
| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/135/4/1430}}</ref> and temperatures from 3,100 to 3,660 [[kelvin]],<ref name="SMITH2009"/><ref name="PERRIN2004"/> variables that have produced wide discrepancies.
 
An example if two distinct debated scenarios are:
<br/>
{|class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" width=90% style="border:darkgrey; text-align:center; background:none;
! width=20% height: 200px; align="left"|Parameter
! width=40% height: 200px; align="left"|Scenario I
! width=40% height: 200px; align="left"|Scenario II
|-
| '''Angular Diameter'''
| Bester 1996: 56.6 ± 1.0 mas <ref name="SMITH2009"/>
| Perrin 2004: 43.33 ± 0.04 mas <ref name="PERRIN2004"/>
|-
| '''Distance'''
| Harper 2008: 197 ± 45pc <ref name="HARPER2008"/>
| van Leeuwen 2007: 152 ± 20pc <ref name="VANLEEUWEN2007"/>
|-
| '''Temperature'''
| Smith 2009: 3,300&nbsp;K <ref name="SMITH2009"/>
| Perrin 2004: 3,641&nbsp;K <ref name="PERRIN2004"/>
|}
 
To determine the star's luminosity, there are 3 computational steps:<br/>
:1) convert the star's [[angular diameter]] in arcseconds into its radius in [[astronomical units]] ('''AU''');
:2) convert the star's radius in '''AU''' into its solar radius <math>R_{\odot}</math>; and finally
:3) convert its solar radius <math>R_{\odot}</math> and temperature (kelvin) into solar luminosity<math>L_{\odot}</math>.
 
==== Arcseconds to AU ====
 
The calculations begin with the formula for a star's angular diameter, as follows:
<br/>
:<math>If: {\delta} = \frac{d_B}{D_B} \qquad Then:d_B = \delta \cdot D_B \quad And: R_B ={\left ( {\frac {\delta \cdot D_B}{2}} \right )}</math>
where
'''<math>{\delta}</math>''' represents Betelgeuse's angular diameter in arcseconds,
'''<math>{D_B}</math>''' the <big>'''D'''</big>istance from Earth in parsecs <br />
'''<math>{d_B}</math>''' Betelgeuse's <big>'''d'''</big>iameter in AU, and
'''<math>{R_B}</math>''' Betelgeuse's <big>'''R'''</big>adius in AU.  Therefore:
 
:<math>Scenario \quad I: \qquad R_B = {\left ( {\frac {{0.05660} \cdot 197.0}{2}} \right )} = 5.582 AU = 5.6 AU</math> (rounded)
:<math>Scenario \ II: \qquad R_B = {\left ( {\frac {{0.04333} \cdot 152.0}{2}} \right )} = 3.308 AU = 3.3 AU</math> (rounded)
 
==== AU to R<sub>☉</sub> ====
 
To convert the above into solar units, the math is straightforward. Since 1 AU = 149,597,871&nbsp;km and the mean diameter of the Sun = 1,392,000&nbsp;km (hence a mean radius of 696,000&nbsp;km), the calculation is as follows:
 
:<math>Scenario \quad I: \qquad d_B = {\left ( {\frac {149,597,871 km}{696,000 km}} \right )} {\left ( 5.6 AU \right )} = 1,204 R_{\odot}</math> (rounded).
:<math>Scenario \ II: \qquad d_B = {\left ( {\frac {149,597,871 km}{696,000 km}} \right )} {\left ( 3.3 AU \right )} = \quad 710 R_{\odot}</math> (rounded).
 
==== R<sub>☉</sub> to L<sub>☉</sub> ====
 
Incorporating the R<sub>☉</sub> results into the luminosity formula outlined earlier where B = Betelgeuse, L = Luminosity, R = Radius and T = Temperature, we can calculate Betelgeuse's luminosity per each scenario, as follows:
<br/>
:<math>Scenario \quad I: \qquad \frac{L_{\rm B}}{L_{\odot}} = {\left ( {\frac{1,204}{1}} \right )}^2 {\left ( {\frac{3,300}{5,778}} \right )}^4 = 154,000 L_{\odot} (rounded)</math>
:<math>Scenario \ II: \qquad \frac{L_{\rm B}}{L_{\odot}} = \quad {\left ( {\frac{730}{1}} \right )}^2 {\left ( {\frac{3,641}{5,778}} \right )}^4 = \ 84,000 L_{\odot} (rounded)</math>
 
These luminosity calculations do not take into consideration error factors relating to angular diameter or distance measurements nor any diminution caused by extinction, which in the case of Betelgeuse has been estimated at around 3.1%. Also, while the calculations are correct and useful, in practice they are often performed in reverse because the distance to most stars{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}, and hence their size, cannot be determined directly while quantities such as the luminosity and temperature can be estimated from other observable quantities.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}}
 
==Optical photometry==
{{main|Luminance}}
In [[photometry (optics)|photometry]], ''luminosity'' is sometimes incorrectly used to refer to [[luminance]], which is the density of [[luminous intensity]] in a given direction. The [[SI]] unit for luminance is [[candela]] per [[square metre]].
 
The [[luminosity function]] a.k.a. ''luminous efficiency function'' describes the average visual sensitivity of the human eye to light of different wavelengths. There are two luminosity functions in common use. For everyday light levels, the photopic luminosity function best approximates the response of the human eye. For low light levels, the response of the human eye changes, and the scotopic curve applies.<ref>
{{cite journal
| title = Spectroscopic CCD Surveys for Quasars at Large Redshift. IV.Evolution of the Luminosity Function from Quasars Detected by Their Lyman-Alpha Emission
  | author = Schmidt, Maarten; Schneider, Donald P.; and Gunn, James E.
| date = July 1995
| journal = Astronomical Journal
| volume = 110
| page = 68
| bibcode = 1995AJ....110...68S
|doi = 10.1086/117497 }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=January 2011}}
 
==Computer graphics==
{{main|Luma (video)|HSL color space}}
In [[Adobe Photoshop]]'s imaging operations, ''luminosity'' is the term used incorrectly to refer to the [[luma (video)|luma]] component of a color image signal; that is, a weighted sum of the nonlinear red, green, and blue signals.  It seems to be calculated with the Rec. 601 luma co-efficients (Rec. 601: Luma (Y’) = 0.299 R’ + 0.587 G’ + 0.114 B’).
 
The "L" in [[HSL color space]] is sometimes said incorrectly to stand for luminosity.  "L" in this case is calculated as 1/2 (MAX + MIN), where MAX and MIN refer to the highest and lowest of the R'G'B' components to be converted into HSL color space.
 
==Scattering theory==
 
{{Main|Luminosity (scattering theory)}}
 
In [[scattering theory]] and [[Particle accelerator|accelerator]] physics, '''luminosity''' is the number of particles per unit [[area]] per unit [[time]] times the [[Opacity (optics)|opacity]] of the target. It is an important value to characterize the performance of an accelerator.
 
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=25em}}
 
[[Category:Astrophysics]]
[[Category:Physical quantities]]
[[Category:Photometry]]
[[Category:Accelerator physics]]
[[Category:Scattering theory]]

Latest revision as of 14:23, 5 May 2014

Hollister Toronto such as stocks

Another option that is really worth considering is shifting the whole money stream from your settlement into alternative investments yielding significantly higher profit opportunities. There are plenty of powerful investment instruments available today, such as stocks, mutual and hedge funds, bank saving accounts, etc. All are focused to make your money meet your needs and ensure your current and future financial stability. You can also use this cash advance to start your own business from scratch.

"They get accused of brutality, but when they fail to act the state is projected as weak and allowing lawlessness. As a result of this weakness, leaders from the unions do not only provide strategic leadership in public places, but get embroiled within the mudslinging which ideally should be left to spokespersons."

3. Make the ordering process really complicated. There is nothing I love more than putting items into my shopping cart and then spending 20 minutes trying to puzzle out how to set up an account and pay. Guess what? I sure don't click on the 'contact us' button. I click the "x" instead. You've succeeded in getting rid of yet another pesky customer who wanted to spend money.

When you leave happy, I'm also happy. I am not looking for love right now, Hollister Toronto just fun and lots of sex. I'm single by choice and also the only bad part of that is not getting any sex, when you are on my cam really helps me out. So seriously in and give me some love and let me give you some in return! I'm told I'm pretty damn good at what I do!Come and see more now!KitCatt register on: 20130215You're online and on the pussy hunt! Me too, but I'm hunting for cock! I have big DD natural sweet boobs which i really love showing off.

We hope you find this service helpful during your duration of need and would welcome any comments or suggestions you might have to help us serve our communities better.Offering Families Comfort and Peace of MindMany Ray Ban Clubmaster who visit our website simply wish to view an obituary or online tribute. If that's true for you, please look to your left for the related details.However, you might be here to learn more about the steps involved in planning a funeral, or for the basics of making funeral arrangements.

"One of the associate editors [at ECW Press] saw my web site," explained Storm to SLAM! Wrestling. "I used to write match narratives famous my matches. She liked Air Max 2014 my writing style and suggested to me that I do a book. It took me about a month to realize she wasn't somebody trying to pull my leg or somebody attempting to Air Max 1 scam me.

Ray Ban Wayfarer 1847 in Albany

Verplanck Colvin was born on January 4, 1847 in Albany, NY to some lawyer father and his second wife, Verplanck, who was given his grandmother's maiden name as his name. Colvin was tutored before he entered the Albany Academy. Throughout the Civil War, the Colvin family moved to Nassau where Colvin attended the Nassau Academy where he excelled in the sciences and graduated in 1864.

There'd be the fact don you think shortage to do with ideas to learn more about get healthy and all around the going to be the market today Chinese Green Tea,it often ach overwhelming as well as for it is certainly plausible for those times when they make a decision what is the fact skillfull way for additional details on get stronger enchanting them Best Green tea extract. One to do with Ray Ban Wayfarer by far the most natural and easiest way is this : you need environmentally friendly tea to learn more about improve your fitness It can help your loved ones get stronger back up calories and fat Green Tea,speed completely metabolism, suppress appetite,assist the homemade solar power system If your family are aware of that that environmentally tea is the good old fashioned then all your family are practically never alone. Most Polo Ralph Lauren Toronto people don realize how great this tea for further details on our health and all of our as more and more How environmentally tea can help get fit The heat,the are you currently cannot continue to use going to be Ray Ban Sunglasses the converted homemade solar energy system are called triglycerides. These are stored in your fat body cells having to do with going to be the do you feel and going to be the energy required to learn more about supply our energy sources. Triglycerides as part of your are you feeling and going to be the physical activity of institutions they support, on and on to be the function about organs. However,when there usually extra in your your do you feel,it not only can they turn to understand more about fat.

I just did it in 10 tries after this guide and watched the recording once. The fight really just takes a while getting used to (kinda like some raid bosses with specific mechanics you are not used to). I used 275 int food (Great Pandaren Banquet because they are so easy to come by), int flask and int pot. Actually the try I got him I was so tunnel visioned I didn't pop a second pot. The felhunters took me some real good time to nail.

Has anyone ever received more praise for getting fat than Robert De Niro? In 1980, the method actor famously gained 60 pounds of flab by gorging himself on pancakes and milkshakes to experience bloated exboxer Jake LaMotta in Martin Scorsese Raging Bull. Nearly 30 years later, Pandora Charms Canada film buffs are still marveling at his man boobs.

Nike Roshe Run Canada programs

"Like the main result, the proportion of positive comments from respondents (64.7 percent) was all but identical from last month. Weather conditions dominated actual comments made, with many finding the fine weather a boost for activity. However, others providing negative comments have outlined the drought like a constraint on growth."

Chase Armitage, CEO of 3RUN says: "The change Thomson Dream provided the ideal free running playground for us to create some never done before stunts that demonstrate off both the ship and also the skills of our team. In true action film style we've tried to create content that will entertain every generation."

We're forced to rely on other countries to place fruits and vegetables on our plates. Once we grow fewer types of food, the range of foods we eat decreases. This leads Nike Roshe Run Canada to lower nutritional quality in our diets, increases our risk of dietrelated disease and compromises our domestic nutrition security.

"In the final three or four years, it seems like it has become a great spot for premier players in the future," Dufner said. "This even is becoming more and more of a place that guys enjoy coming to play and one of the premier events apart from the majors and the World Golf events."

The fabric in these pages represent the 'way out' for coaches who are currently struggling to make the traditional 1on1 coaching model work. Inside, you'll find straight Mont Blanc Quebec talk about the Multiple Streams Product Funnel and over a Ugg Boots Nz dozen ways you can make money while creating breakthroughs for clients. All using expertise and experience you already have, in a way that aligns together with your unique gifts.

As the UK struggles to help keep afloat in the midst of a major financial crisis, a number of critical British social programs are becoming the ax. Sadly, the BBC wasn't spared, and on Monday the BBC announced that it'll be cutting its online budget by million from million right now to million by 2013. Consequently, some 360 employees will be cut over the next 2 yrs as the BBC aims to shut down up to 200 websites, 180 that will close ahead of schedule this year.

Content on this site may contain or perhaps be subject to specific guidelines or limitations on use. All postings and employ of the content on this site are subject to the Terms of Use of the Hollister Canada site; third parties using this content agree to follow any limitations or guidelines and to comply with the Terms of Use of this site. TI, its suppliers and providers of content reserve the authority to make corrections, deletions, modifications, enhancements, improvements along with other changes to the content and materials, its products, programs and services anytime or to move or discontinue any content, products, programs, or services without warning.

Nike Roshe Run Women " opens Jenny Andrews

"The job of a visual merchandiser is extremely hectic. It is a 24/7, 365 daysayear job," opens Jenny Andrews, founder and CEO of Studio J, a Bangalorebased outfit that won the VM RD Merit for Best Window Display award at InStore Asia 2013 locked in Mumbai early this year. This is but only one of the many awards won by Studio J during the last couple of years for their rather innovative suggestions for clients who include Tanishq, Puma, Enamor, Twills and Global Desi amongst others.

The location was great and also the staff were wonderful. Our accommodations were next door from the main facility. Really brought you back Nike Roshe Run Women in its history. The wooden stairs and decking leading to our room are Nike Roshe New Zealand desparate necessity of repair (dry rot). The room was nicely appointed, but very dark. One wall was exposed Timberland Nz brick and no windows other than those in the doors that led into the room. The only source of light was thru the shutters which cover the glass in the doors or the lights in the room. Great if you wish to sleep late. The only ventilation is to open the door, or use the air conditioning. I would opt for a room with a balcony in the main facility next time , more expensive of course. Even though the facility only agreed to be a block off of Burbon Street (very noisy and busy every night into the early morning hours), our room was quiet. There is a nice court yard having a water fountain just below our room, very pleasant Nike Air Max Canada should you wanted to be outside for a drink, read or whatever. Breakfast is roofed; ample but nothing special. If you wish to experience a New Orleans/southern breakfast go out to eat.

Plan your own success 9. Inexpensive make mistakes 10. Enjoy that which you do and how you do it then made suggestions around the best companies at home as type. I'm selfemployed and need to be able to show tax statements than before that may qualify for a traditional mortgage. Would it be possible for me to do a leasepurchase offer on this house? Similarly, it would possible for me to make a contract offer of land within this house?.

Web 2.0 provided a lot of more functions and accessibility user rather than just retrieving information. Many of the critics tweeted about the web 2.0 that it is just a small modification in Web so there is no term known as 2.0 Even the founder of WWW; Sir Tim Berners Lee titled the web 2.0 as the O Media conference held in 2004 in the name of 2.0 Conference sparkled the term and this advance version of the web. Beside with offering much rich user interface and Folksonomy; Web 2.0 websites are among the most popular ways of Link building in SEO.

Nike Shoes Nz but from age 25 to 34

There are a lot of things in this world that upset me. However i do not have the time or energy to devote to every single one of them. To get upset with someone as they do not Nike Shoes Nz back pack and therefore may not feel as strong relating to this issue is wrong.

Multiple URLs for every page: Sharing a web page on social networking becomes an issue, because mobile users will share the mobile URL, but desktop users may click the link and get the mobile version. Also, whenever Polo Ralph Lauren Toronto a mobile user searches on Nike Air Yeezy 2 Google and clicks a desktop URL in the search engine results, they either begin to see the desktop version or be redirected to the mobile version of the page. When the mobile version of this page doesn exist, they get an error.

Our work seeks look around the unique cultural melting pot that defines Darlinghurst and how these people are drawn together. Art has the capacity to attract an audience to its environment and remember this environment, and by removing art from the gallery space and putting it into the street from which it came, we can encourage those living around the fridge of the Darlinghurst bubble to discover what makes it tick.

The publishing landscape has however changed drastically within the last few Nike Air Max Canada decades, and continues to do so, in lots of ways. Two big changes stand out. The internet has made electronic publication possible; most researchers are now using the internet to search for, find and retrieve papers of interest to them. And second, journal subscription cost to educational institutions has increased out of proportion along with other costs, and is causing serious budget trouble for libraries.

"I actually haven't heard yet," according to him. "They said they'll have it through the weekend. They asked me basically wanted to wait until I hear from admissions, but I told them not necessarily, because the Oregon football offer is what I've been waiting for this complete time and I'm happy with my decision."

"He was throwing us a lot of sliders today. I am not really sure why. I'm not sure if they picked up something on film," said Chavez, second on the D backs with 16 RBIs. "It would be a pretty good pitch; it was down and away, I believe where he wanted it. I have been hitting the ball the other way, and so i kind of tried to stay with that approach."

3) Romo just turned 30 years old in April; he hasn't yet played during the final years of his career, when most quarterbacks often kill their career averages. For example, the Patriots Steve Grogan retired having a career yards per attempt average of 7.48, but from age 25 to 34, Grogan averaged 7.98 yards per attempt. Romo, unless he retires early, will sink his career averages at least a little bit by the end of his career.

Longchamp Bag She wasn't

She wasn't, she tells me over a sandwich and a wine bottle, "one of these people who wanted to be an artist". Her father was a milkman. Her mother was a cleaner. Home would be a council flat off the Holloway Road. "My mum wouldn't let's do any homework," she says. "She said 'well, you're there all week, that needs to be enough'." So Lucas didn't. She left school at 16, "bummed around for a couple of years" and "did a lot of hitchhiking around Europe in an exceedingly cheap way". It was while she was carrying out a temporary job working with children that someone suggested she do a skill evening class. She did one, at the Working Men's College, after which got into the London College of Printing to execute a foundation course, and then continued to Goldsmith's College to do a degree in fine art.

After winning a law suit, iMesh has become the first person to person file sharing site to become approved by the RIAA. It does require the user to download software from Longchamp Bag the site to access its music, which seems a little excessive if you looking to download music. Per the deal iMesh struck with the RIAA, they can only house 15 million songs and videos at a time, but that means they have some bigger performers like Nikki Minaj and Eminem. There are many Nike Shoes Canada smaller artists that upload their music directly, therefore it makes for better variety, so that as legal as they come.

You shouldn't complain about bloggers that alter and call 4guards ugly names. Believe to portray the ludicrous opinions of 4guards in a better light than to create a false target of an a great deal larger jacka$$.Ben: You're so miserable, you make an atheist look like a saint. You've problems.

After this revelation I think HP will not be making any trips to visit the wackos in Waco.Hanner still has lot of options and anyone with his degree of talent will be sought after. IU has had a power forward with this level of talent since Ray Tolbert. Shear talent is not always an assurance of success! It would be great to get him committed within the next couple of months to get the 2012 process started! Suprised that Scott Drew would keep Morefield on his staff! Oakley Sunglasses The Drew family members have had a great reputation, sorry to determine it tarished like this.

Apple and Google were likely to launch their services at the end of last year.Shares Ray Ban Wayfarer of Amazon rose 3.1 % to close at $174.62 on Nasdaq.Music labels were informed of the plans last week. Only later did Amazon address the problem of negotiating licenses, one source close to the discussions said.That executive called the move "somewhat stunning" and noted that some inside the media industry said the service may be illegal."I've never seen a company of their size make an announcement, launch a service and simultaneously say they're looking to get licenses," said the chief, who requested anonymity since the discussions were not public.In 2007, EMI sued MP3tunes, which offered an identical service.

Nike Air Max 90 I've just been really really busy

Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive learn something like this before. So nice to find someone with some original tips on this subject. realy thanks for starting this up. this web site is something that wanted on the net, someone with somewhat originality. useful project for bringing one thing new to the internet!

Stop trying to get results and waiting on visitors. There's a better way to grab new visitors whenever you want and the traffic tornado will allow you to boost your traffic to content that is not even indexed by Google yet! Find out how you can spend one hour and build your own traffic tornado that will keep your site flowing with brand new and unique visitors. There are many people that will charge hundreds of dollars to teach the straightforward and free methods you are about to read in the next few paragraphs. So stop surfing for some minutes and check out this method and also the free webmaster promotional tools too. You can begin your own traffic tornado with very little Nike Air Max 90 effort, you just need to know what to do that will truly bring results and that is what we have here today for you personally.

But she's much thinner than I expected, and, in spite of the lack of make up, and the lanky hair, and flash of gold high should be teeth, more feminine. "I think," says Lucas, when I tell her this, "I did accustomed to look bigger, but I think people photograph bigger, and I photograph more masculine as well." She didn't enjoy it at first, but then decided to use it. "Instead of thinking 'I hate the way I look in that photo,'" she explains, "I could think 'that's good'. She's, she says, "never been someone for make up". She has, in fact, had "fun" not "using her femininity" because "people think it is so odd". At the Groucho club, in which the YBAs used to hang out, she'd stare in the women "in Mont Blanc Pens Canada their summer dresses and perfume, flirting with men", and enjoy the fact that she wasn't. "You realise," she says, "that you have some other charisma."

Here's a link to what I'm thinking I ought to buy:Here's an outline of the Ares with its individual parts removedHere's an outline of the exact specs and length of the waterblockAny advice would be greatly appreciated on a proper liquid cooling setup just for the Ares (parts etc.) (I am going for a closed loop system for the CPU so no problem there).Oh and also the overall parts configuration with this setup will be: (the setup seems a bit old, but all the parts are completely new and never been used, I've been really really busy).You can see what I'm planning to do Ray Ban Aviators here:Just Pandora Canada scroll on the next paragraphs from the link above and you'll see the possible configuration I'm going for.The Alphacool MCX one Copper Edition is pretty cheap so I can buy a number of them just to make sure, i quickly combine those with the Alphacool MCX 10x Verteiler G1/4.

Oakley Canada to $456.77 on May 9.

Notes: The Heat and Bulls were well represented on the NBA's all defensive first team, with James and Noah being selected. . Thibodeau had nothing to say about the $35,000 fine from the league for comments he earned about the officiating in Game 3. Asked if he was surprised by the amount, he said, "I've got no discuss that. We're just getting ready for Game 4." . Deng was listed as active after initially being ruled out for Chicago. Hinrich and Rose were inactive.

I checked few things before I went into full blown panic. I had a lot of scripts running on the site and other plugins that were hard on sever like Related Posts , AdSense , Daily Top 10 Posts, affiliate scripts and ads, etc and disabled those the crooks to see if it helped. It did only slightly. The site pages were stil taking 5 6 seconds to load. It was really bad.

You should understand that the open nature of the Internet is such that information and personal data may flow over networks connecting you to our systems without security measures and may be accessed and used by people other than those to whom the data is intended.Our site may, every so often, contain links to and from the sites of our partner networks, advertisers and affiliates.

El Amway Arena (antiguamente conocido como Orlando Arena, TD Waterhouse Centre y The Arena in Orlando, y coloquialmente conocido como O Rena) es un pabelln localizado en Orlando, Florida. Es parte del Orlando Centroplex, un complejo deportivo y de entretenimiento situado en el centro de la ciudad. Esos derechos expiraron el 30 de noviembre de 2006, y TD Ameritrade, que haba comprado TD Waterhouse, decidi no renovar el contrato. El pabelln fue brevemente conocido como Oakley Canada "The Arena in Orlando" hasta que se firm un nuevo contrato, en un periodo de aproximadamente una semana. El 7 de diciembre de 2006, se Longchamp Canada anunci que Amway se converta en el nuevo patrocinador, renombrando el pabelln a Amway Arena. Amway pagar 1.5 millones de dlares en cuatro aos; 375.000 dlares por ao. Amway tendr, adems, una opcin exclusiva de negociar por los derechos de Ray Ban Aviators nombre del nuevo pabelln que van ha construir los Magic. Richard DeVos, propietario del equipo, es el fundador de Amway.

On its fiscal first quarter earnings results on Jan. 23, Apple issued suggestion of between $41 and $43 billion in revenues for the second quarter, compared to analyst estimates of $45 billion. On April 23, Apple reported revenues of $43.6 billion for that second quarter, beating its maximum guidance by $600 million. However, it came short of the consensus estimates of Nike Air Force 1 $45 billion. Apple went ahead to issue suggestion below analyst estimates of $33.5 to $35.5 billion in revenue because of its fiscal third quarter; analysts expect $38.2 billion. Following a announcement of the results, Apple rallied from the 52 week low of $385.10 reported on April 19, to $456.77 on May 9.

Cheap Ray Bans Canada I did a work to set it up

I did a work to set it up, but got payment notice instead of a password. Try to earn by more fair way. All the standards inside your pocket, Cheap Payday Loans in your current account by fulfilling an online application form. Sadly, homeowners seeking modifications are actually paying upfront fees to scammers and agencies which may be preying on their own desperation.

To the Tre. Robin Hood coun. Based on one account, some 140 Israeli nationals were detained or arrested between March 2001 and Sept. 11, 2001. Cheap Ray Bans Canada Al wellness is essential because it allows the body being healthier and helps balance the other aspects of physical and overall wellness.Student Health and Counseling Services's internally Registered Dietitian helps students with a variety of nutrition related issues including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, eating disorders, gastro intestinal disturbances and obesity. Individual assessments (upon referral) and group workshops are available.

After graduating in information technology, Satyen worked on a Nike Roshe Run project on artificial intelligence at the IIT Bombay before getting into Stanford for a Master programme. Had the great fortune of getting into an amazing university in the US, which rekindled my passion for designing and making things, says Satyen.

A stein is really a pottery drinking vessel or perhaps a drinking vessel of many kinds of material, only if it has a attached lid. A tankard is metal (mainly pewter) even though there are leather tankards out there as well and has no lid. We had Sir Michael Gambon on two wheels. We had blindingly quick laps..

News World Report. "Desirable amenities and hotel loyalty programs won't suffice. This many pixels packed this close together 326 per inch make graphics and text look smooth and continuous at any size. Prepare to become glued to the screen.LED backlighting.

123people finds photos associated with the name pair Kuldeep Rawat by using other search engines in real time. The preview from the displayed image is associated with the initial file. There are many such offers being promoted on the internet but most people tend to simply ignore them due to lucky draw or falsehoods which disqualifies them. Many people often think since it Cheap Nike Air Max a lucky draw Longchamp Bag they don stand a chance to earn, hence they tend to avoid such offers..

The program installed easily and started working right away. I like the smoothness of the display and i also can autohide it if I need to when I have to use the full screen. A professional Player, James Lilywhite, did lead England in the very first test series against Australia in 1877. However, it was not until 1952, with the appointment of Len Hutton, that the Player was again appointed captain from the English team..

Nike Roshe New Zealand 3rd floor

First, the community maintains a strong resilience to malicious editing, despite tremendous growth and high traffic. This is an added bonus to not be sniffed at!. I used it for a few years and it works pretty well.. On that day I got anxious, impatient and most importantly interested in continuing this journey.

Believe my year continues to be particularly disadvantaged if we had been at a steady school, with good foundations, then my year might have received better GCSE results. I, for just one, agree that Nike Roshe New Zealand any unnaturally brought to this area that has a known negative impact on salmon population ought to be destroyed if possible.

Flint could do without meaning he'd enough to get by.. I didn't have issues with excessive hunger or sleep issues. He was also skilled at scat singing (vocalizing using sounds and syllables instead of actual lyrics). I learned through not getting a paycheck one Hollister Canada December to save 10% each month throughout the year to cover the holiday lull.

Dogs/canines are omnivores. We will endeavour to respond to your access request within Thirty days of receiving your request. On 1.11.11 I got a letter from the of the Asst. They ought to have marketed the FX8150 as a 4 core processor (so it is) and let it compete with the Core i5/i3 in the price/performance ratio.

Accurate information capture, ease of the information capture, speed where different materials can be barcode registered and tagged, exquisite levels of data control are just Cheap Nike Shoes some of the innumerous benefits this technology promises for the user!.

This may seem like a stretch for a company that does not sell a product, but watch has something to sell. One cup of cooked brown rice has 4gms of dietary fibre, that is 14% of the recommended daily value with different 2,000calorieaday diet.

2013Registered in Dublin, registration number: 483623.Registered office: 3rd floor, Latin Hall, Golden Lane, Dublin 8.News images provided by Press Association and Photocall Ireland unless otherwise stated. We agreed that despite a map or GPS waypoint you might have difficulty finding the exact spot.

Our algorithm scales linearly with both quantity of users and number of clusters, and our implementation easily handles countless users and thousands of clusters. Managers see no dangers and charge ahead with programs while some may be more hesitant and see the positives and the negatives from the movement.

We had a conversation about what it was that we would want. Beats Headphones Canada Granted, razor wire should be sharp, but I don't think this is exactly what they had in mind. Harrison Ford plays Indiana Jones ( not time, it the mileage who has battled and outraced countless henchmen bent on his destruction.

Abercrombie Vancouver relationship status

Representation is made that the quality of legal services to become performed is greater than the quality of legal services performed by other lawyers. Since certain of the site information is provided by other sources, Rahmati Law Firm, LLC does not warrant or ensure Abercrombie Vancouver the accuracy of the content of this site, nor that of any web site for which a link is provided.

The difference between the real and stage name caused much of discussions during the past years, as a bit of music organisations wanted to forbid the singer to do under his stage name Bilan claiming their rights for this. There have been several hearings in courts considering this name issue.

At this point fewer than three weeks into the season the Yankees three and 2 split of the catching duties seems to have ended. Cervelli has emerged as the clear starter and Stewart may be the obvious backup, assigned to Ivan Nova with no one else.. When a reader reads claims in wikipedia and sees that the origin is a New York Times article he can (1) read that article and (2) verify the New York Times is considered to be a dependable source by many people. Show me Nike Air Max 1 evidence that Wikinews is regarded as a reliable source by third parties.

Case closed. At least for now, anyway.. Around the oval table stood nice soft padded rotating chairs which looked a way better sitting option than the cheap ones lined across the walls. Only half mindful of the assertive power of our action, we chose two having a nice view of the screen and sat downA couple of minutes later a tall, lean guy in the mid thirties, better dressed than the average physicist, arrived and sat down on the opposite side of the table, next to the remote controls of the videoconferencing screens and the slide projector.

Plus, you get use of all the amazing Android apps on the internet Play, including thousands of photography and video apps for taking, editing and sharing pics and vids.Express your creative side Fun and inventive in camera effects and apps Explore black white photography, selectively highlight one color inside a composition, create wider than possible Fisheye shots or provide your photos an antique feel with Nostalgic Sepia. For more options, browse a large number of popular Android photography and video apps.

Facebook and Twitter are Abercrombie And Fitch Toronto undoubtedly dominating the world of online social networking, and the willingness of many users to self disclose personal information Ralph Lauren Canada ranging from moods to religious affiliation, relationship status, and personal contact information has led to an increase in privacy concerns. Facebook and Twitter offer convenient possibilities to stay in touch with friends, family, and coworkers, but they are people using these social media responsibly?.

Timberland Boots Nz or additional software.Farlex

Store when Black Friday deals go live here tomorrow morning. Target appears to be the best bet for both the Air and the Retina mini, notably offering a $100 Target gift card with the purchase of an already discounted $479 16GB iPad Air. An SEO tactic, technique or method is considered "White hat" if it conforms to the search engines' guidelines and/or involves no deception. As the search engine guidelines are not written as a series of rules or commandments, it is really an important distinction to note.

"Anonymous intends on destroying the Fox News website because their continued right wing conservative propaganda can't be tolerated," a computer generated voice says in the video. "They Timberland Boots Nz use words for example "filthy," "disgusting" and "dirty" to describe the protesters.

"For hourly we work in Canada, we generate less value from your efforts than our counterparts in the United States," said a recent study by the Institute for Competitiveness and Prosperity. "This prosperity gap is a productivity gap, and the productivity gap is definitely an innovation gap.

A misconception regarding double jeopardy following a conviction comes from the movie Double Jeopardy. In the film, the main character Libby Parsons is found guilty of murdering her husband Nick. Especially if the water is cold. Apparently beer and cold water don mix that well.

Brand is defined on the TV screens to placate the ones already 'awake', and to put you back to sleep in the belief that this is some kind of victory. It's isn't it's showbiz being used as a social engineering tool all over again. Farlex, Nike Roshe Run Inc., publisher of the world's most comprehensive online database of reference information, has announced the launch of Oakley Goggles its much anticipated personal homepage. The fully customizable format is available free of charge, can be accessed from any modern browser, and does not require any installation, download, or additional software.Farlex, Inc., publisher of the world's most Cheap Nike Shoes Canada comprehensive online database of reference information, has announced the launch of its much anticipated personal homepage.

Cynlib contains a cycle based simulator that gives cycle accurate results with minimum intervention from the user to create simulation code. Based on the company, the combination is "effectively an HDL dialect of C." CynApps also creates a synthesizer that turns out synthesizable Verilog in the completion of the process of successive refinementfrom algorithmic level..

The outcomes help inform ACT assessments such as the ACT and the new ACT Aspire system now under development to make sure that they measure the content and skills essential for success in college and career. The availability of this information means that ACT assessments are being developed with the absolute latest research and evidence available..

Retrieved from "https://en.formulasearchengine.com/index.php?title=Complete_measure&oldid=222203"