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{{StatsTopicTOC}}
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{{compactTOC8 | top = no | side = yes | nobreak = yes | num = yes | sep = &bull; | seealso = yes | extlinks = yes | center = yes}}
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==0–9==
*[[1.96]]
*[[2SLS]] (two-stage least squares){{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[instrumental variable]]
*3SLS – see [[three-stage least squares]]
*[[68–95–99.7 rule]]
*[[100-year flood]]
 
==A==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[A posteriori probability (disambiguation)]]
*[[A priori probability]]
*[[Abductive reasoning]]
*[[Absolute deviation]]
*[[Absolute risk reduction]]
*[[Absorbing Markov chain]]
*[[ABX test]]
*[[Accelerated failure time model]]
*[[Acceptable quality limit]]
*[[Acceptance sampling]]
*[[Accidental sampling]]
*[[Accuracy and precision]]
*[[Accuracy paradox]]
*[[Acquiescence bias]]
*[[Actuarial science]]
*[[Adapted process]]
*[[Adaptive estimator]]
*[[Additive Markov chain]]
*[[Additive model]]
*[[Additive smoothing]]
*[[Additive white Gaussian noise]]
*Adjusted Rand index – see [[Rand index]] (subsection)
*[[ADMB]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Admissible decision rule]]
*[[Age adjustment]]
*[[Age-standardized mortality rate]]
*[[Age stratification]]
*[[Aggregate data]]
*[[Aggregate pattern]]
*[[Akaike information criterion]]
*[[Algebra of random variables]]
*[[Algebraic statistics]]
*[[Algorithmic inference]]
*[[Algorithms for calculating variance]]
*[[All-pairs testing]]
*[[Allan variance]]
*[[Alignments of random points]]
*[[Almost surely]]
*[[Alpha beta filter]]
*[[Alternative hypothesis]]
*[[Analyse-it]] – software
*[[Analysis of categorical data]]
*[[Analysis of covariance]]
*[[Analysis of molecular variance]]
*[[Analysis of rhythmic variance]]
*[[Analysis of variance]]
*[[Analytic and enumerative statistical studies]]
*[[Ancestral graph]]
*[[Anchor test]]
*[[Ancillary statistic]]
*[[ANCOVA]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Analysis of covariance]]
*[[Anderson–Darling test]]
*[[ANOVA]]
*[[ANOVA on ranks]]
*[[ANOVA–simultaneous component analysis]]
*[[Anomaly detection]]
*[[Anomaly time series]]
*[[Anscombe transform]]
*[[Anscombe's quartet]]
*[[Antecedent variable]]
*[[Antithetic variates]]
*[[Approximate Bayesian computation]]
*[[Approximate entropy]]
*[[Arcsine distribution]]
*[[Area chart]]
*[[Area compatibility factor]]
*[[ARGUS distribution]]
*[[Arithmetic mean]]
*[[Armitage–Doll multistage model of carcinogenesis]]
*[[Arrival theorem]]
*[[Artificial neural network]]
*[[Ascertainment bias]]
*[[ASReml]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Association (statistics)]]
*[[Association mapping]]
*[[Association scheme]]
*[[Assumed mean]]
*[[Astrostatistics]]
*[[Asymptotic distribution]]
*[[Asymptotic equipartition property]] (information theory)
*[[Asymptotic normality]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Asymptotic distribution]]
*[[Asymptotic relative efficiency]] redirects to [[Efficiency (statistics)]]
*[[Asymptotic theory (statistics)]]
*[[Atkinson index]]
*[[Attack rate]]
*[[Augmented Dickey–Fuller test]]
*[[Aumann's agreement theorem]]
*[[Autocorrelation]]
**[[Autocorrelation plot]] redirects to [[Correlogram]]
*[[Autocovariance]]
*[[Autoregressive conditional duration]]
*[[Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity]]
*[[Autoregressive fractionally integrated moving average]]
*[[Autoregressive integrated moving average]]
*[[Autoregressive model]]
*[[Autoregressive–moving-average model]]
*[[Auxiliary particle filter]]
*[[Average]]
*[[Average treatment effect]]
*[[Averaged one-dependence estimators]]
*[[Azuma's inequality]]
{{div col end}}
 
==B==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[BA model]]{{spaced ndash}} model for a random network
*[[Backfitting algorithm]]
*[[Balance equation]]
*[[Balanced incomplete block design]] redirects to [[Block design]]
*[[Balanced repeated replication]]
*[[Balding–Nichols model]]
*[[Banburismus]]{{spaced ndash}} related to Bayesian networks
*[[Bangdiwala's B]]
*[[Bapat–Beg theorem]]
*[[Bar chart]]
*[[Barabási–Albert model]]
*[[Barber–Johnson diagram]]
*[[Barnard's test]]
*[[Barnardisation]]
*[[Barnes interpolation]]
*[[Bartlett's method]]
*[[Bartlett's test]]
*[[Bartlett's theorem]]
*[[Base rate]]
*[[Baseball statistics]]
*[[Basu's theorem]]
*[[Bates distribution]]
*[[Baum–Welch algorithm]]
*[[Bayes classifier]]
*[[Bayes error rate]]
*[[Bayes estimator]]
*[[Bayes factor]]
*[[Bayes linear statistics]]
*[[Bayes' rule]]
*[[Bayes' theorem]]
**[[Evidence under Bayes theorem]]
*[[Bayesian (disambiguation)|Bayesian]]{{spaced ndash}} disambiguation
*[[Bayesian additive regression kernels]]
*[[Bayesian average]]
*[[Bayesian brain]]
*[[Bayesian econometrics]]
*[[Bayesian experimental design]]
*[[Bayesian game]]
*[[Bayesian inference]]
*[[Bayesian inference in marketing]]
*[[Bayesian inference in phylogeny]]
*[[Bayesian inference using Gibbs sampling]]
*[[Bayesian information criterion]]
*[[Bayesian linear regression]]
*Bayesian model comparison – see [[Bayes factor]]
*[[Bayesian multivariate linear regression]]
*[[Bayesian network]]
*[[Bayesian probability]]
*[[Bayesian search theory]]
*[[Bayesian spam filtering]]
*[[Bayesian statistics]]
*[[Bayesian tool for methylation analysis]]
*[[Bayesian vector autoregression]]
*[[BCMP network]]{{spaced ndash}} queueing theory
*[[Bean machine]]
*[[Behrens–Fisher distribution]]
*[[Behrens–Fisher problem]]
*[[Belief propagation]]
*[[Belt transect]]
*[[Benford's law]]
*[[Benini distribution]]
*[[Bennett's inequality]]
*[[Berkson error model]]
*[[Berkson's paradox]]
*[[Berlin procedure]]
*[[Bernoulli distribution]]
*[[Bernoulli process]]
*[[Bernoulli sampling]]
*[[Bernoulli scheme]]
*[[Bernoulli trial]]
*[[Bernstein inequalities (probability theory)]]
*[[Bernstein–von Mises theorem]]
*[[Berry–Esseen theorem]]
*[[Bertrand's ballot theorem]]
*[[Bertrand's box paradox]]
*[[Bessel process]]
*[[Bessel's correction]]
*[[Best linear unbiased prediction]]
*[[Beta (finance)]]
*[[Beta-binomial distribution]]
*[[Beta-binomial model]]
*[[Beta distribution]]
*[[Beta function]]{{spaced ndash}} for incomplete beta function
*[[Beta negative binomial distribution]]
*[[Beta prime distribution]]
*[[Beta rectangular distribution]]
*[[Beverton–Holt model]]
*[[Bhatia–Davis inequality]]
*[[Bhattacharya coefficient]] redirects to [[Bhattacharyya distance]]
*[[Bias (statistics)]]
*[[Bias of an estimator]]
*[[Biased random walk (biochemistry)]]
*Biased sample – see [[Sampling bias]]
*[[Biclustering]]
*[[Big O in probability notation]]
*[[Chebyshev's inequality|Bienaymé–Chebyshev inequality]]
*[[Bills of Mortality]]
*[[Bimodal distribution]]
*[[Binary classification]]
*[[Bingham distribution]]
*[[Binomial distribution]]
*[[Binomial proportion confidence interval]]
*[[Binomial regression]]
*[[Binomial test]]
*[[Bioinformatics]]
*[[Biometrics (statistics)]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Biostatistics]]
*[[Biostatistics]]
*[[Biplot]]
*[[Birnbaum–Saunders distribution]]
*[[Birth–death process]]
*[[Bispectrum]]
*[[Bivariate analysis]]
*[[Bivariate von Mises distribution]]
*[[Black–Scholes]]
*[[Bland–Altman plot]]
*[[Blind deconvolution]]
*[[Blind experiment]]
*[[Block design]]
*[[Blocking (statistics)]]
*[[BMDP]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Bochner's theorem]]
*[[Bonferroni correction]]
*[[Bonferroni inequalities]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Boole's inequality]]
*[[Boole's inequality]]
*[[Boolean analysis]]
*[[Bootstrap aggregating]]
*[[Bootstrap error-adjusted single-sample technique]]
*[[Bootstrapping (statistics)]]
*[[Bootstrapping populations]]
*[[Borel–Cantelli lemma]]
*[[Bose–Mesner algebra]]
*[[Box–Behnken design]]
*[[Box–Cox distribution]]
*[[Box–Cox transformation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Power transform]]
*[[Box–Jenkins]]
*[[Box–Muller transform]]
*[[Box–Pierce test]]
*[[Box plot]]
*[[Branching process]]
*[[Bregman divergence]]
*[[Breusch–Godfrey test]]
*[[Breusch–Pagan statistic]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Breusch–Pagan test]]
*[[Breusch–Pagan test]]
*[[Brown–Forsythe test]]
*[[Brownian bridge]]
*[[Brownian excursion]]
*[[Brownian motion]]
*[[Brownian tree]]
*[[Bruck–Ryser–Chowla theorem]]
*[[Burke's theorem]]
*[[Burr distribution]]
*[[Business statistics]]
*[[Bühlmann model]]
*[[Buzen's algorithm]]
*[[BV4.1 (software)]]
{{div col end}}
 
==C==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[c-chart]]
*[[Càdlàg]]
*[[Calculating demand forecast accuracy]]
*[[Calculus of predispositions]]
*[[CalEst]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Calibrated probability assessment]]
*[[Calibration (probability)]]{{spaced ndash}} subjective probability, redirects to [[Calibrated probability assessment]]
*[[Calibration (statistics)]]{{spaced ndash}} ''the statistical calibration problem''
*[[Cancer cluster]]
*[[Candlestick chart]]
*[[Canonical analysis]]
*[[Canonical correlation]]
*[[Canopy clustering algorithm]]
*[[Cantor distribution]]
*[[Carpet plot]]
*[[Cartogram]]
*[[Case-control]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Case-control study]]
*[[Case-control study]]
*[[Catastro of Ensenada]]{{spaced ndash}} a census of part of Spain
*[[Categorical data]]
*[[Categorical distribution]]
*[[Categorical variable]]
*[[Cauchy distribution]]
*[[Cauchy–Schwarz inequality]]
*[[Causal Markov condition]]
*[[CDF-based nonparametric confidence interval]]
*[[Ceiling effect (statistics)]]
*[[Cellular noise]]
*[[Censored regression model]]
*[[Censoring (clinical trials)]]
*[[Censoring (statistics)]]
*[[Centering matrix]]
*[[Centerpoint (geometry)]]{{spaced ndash}} [[Tukey median]] redirects here
*[[Central composite design]]
*[[Central limit theorem]]
**[[Central limit theorem (illustration)]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Illustration of the central limit theorem]]
**[[Central limit theorem for directional statistics]]
**[[Lyapunov's central limit theorem]]
**[[Martingale central limit theorem]]
*[[Central moment]]
*[[Central tendency]]
*[[Census]]
*[[Cepstrum]]
*[[CHAID]] – CHi-squared Automatic Interaction Detector
*[[Chain rule for Kolmogorov complexity]]
*[[Challenge–dechallenge–rechallenge]]
*[[Champernowne distribution]]
*[[Change detection]]
**[[Change detection (GIS)]]
*[[Chapman–Kolmogorov equation]]
*[[Chapman–Robbins bound]]
*[[Characteristic function (probability theory)]]
*[[Chauvenet's criterion]]
*[[Chebyshev center]]
*[[Chebyshev's inequality]]
*[[Checking if a coin is biased]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Checking whether a coin is fair]]
*[[Checking whether a coin is fair]]
*[[Cheeger bound]]
*[[Chemometrics]]
*[[Chernoff bound]]{{spaced ndash}} a special case of Chernoff's inequality
*[[Chernoff face]]
*[[Chernoff's distribution]]
*[[Chernoff's inequality]]
*[[Chi distribution]]
*[[Chi-squared distribution]]
*[[Chi-squared test]]
*[[Chinese restaurant process]]
*[[Choropleth map]]
*[[Chou's invariance theorem]]
*[[Chow test]]
*[[Chronux]] software
*[[Circular analysis]]
*[[Circular distribution]]
*[[Circular error probable]]
*[[Circular statistics]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Directional statistics]]
*[[Circular uniform distribution]]
*[[Clark–Ocone theorem]]
*[[Class membership probabilities]]
*[[Classic data sets]]
*[[Classical definition of probability]]
*[[Classical test theory]]  – psychometrics
*[[Classification rule]]
*[[Classifier (mathematics)]]
*[[Climate ensemble]]
*[[Climograph]]
*[[Clinical significance]]
*[[Clinical study design]]
*[[Clinical trial]]
*[[Clinical utility of diagnostic tests]]
*[[Cliodynamics]]
*[[Closed testing procedure]]
*[[Cluster analysis]]
*[[Cluster analysis (in marketing)]]
*[[Cluster randomised controlled trial]]
*[[Cluster sampling]]
*[[Cluster-weighted modeling]]
*[[Clustering high-dimensional data]]
*[[CMA-ES]] (Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy)
*[[Coalescent theory]]
*[[Cochran's C test]]
*[[Cochran's Q test]]
*[[Cochran's theorem]]
*[[Cochran–Armitage test for trend]]
*[[Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel statistics]]
*[[Cochrane–Orcutt estimation]]
*[[Coding (social sciences)]]
*[[Coefficient of coherence]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Coherence (statistics)]]
*[[Coefficient of determination]]
*[[Coefficient of dispersion]]
*[[Coefficient of variation]]
*[[Cognitive pretesting]]
*[[Cohen's class distribution function]] – a time-frequency distribution function
*[[Cohen's kappa]]
*[[Coherence (signal processing)]]
*[[Coherence (statistics)]]
*[[Cohort (statistics)]]
*[[Cohort effect]]
*[[Cohort study]]
*[[Cointegration]]
*[[Cointelation]]
*[[Collectively exhaustive events]]
*[[Collider (epidemiology)]]
*[[Combinatorial data analysis]]
*[[Combinatorial design]]
*[[Combinatorial meta-analysis]]
*[[Common-method variance]]
*[[Common mode failure]]
*[[Common cause and special cause (statistics)]]
*[[Comonotonicity]]
*[[Comparing means]]
*[[Comparison of general and generalized linear models]]
*[[Comparison of statistical packages]]
*[[Comparisonwise error rate]]
*[[Complementary event]]
*[[Complete-linkage clustering]]
*[[Complete spatial randomness]]
*[[Completely randomized design]]
*[[Completeness (statistics)]]
*[[Compositional data]]
*[[Composite bar chart]]
*[[Compound Poisson distribution]]
*[[Compound Poisson process]]
*[[Compound probability distribution]]
*[[Computational formula for the variance]]
*[[Computational learning theory]]
*[[Computational statistics]]
*[[Computer experiment]]
*[[Computer-assisted survey information collection]]
*[[Concomitant (statistics)]]
*[[Concordance correlation coefficient]]
*[[Concordant pair]]
*[[Concrete illustration of the central limit theorem]]
*[[Concurrent validity]]
*[[Conditional change model]]
*Conditional distribution – see [[Conditional probability distribution]]
*[[Conditional dependence]]
*[[Conditional expectation]]
*[[Conditional independence]]
*[[Conditional probability]]
*[[Conditional probability distribution]]
*[[Conditional random field]]
*[[Conditional variance]]
*[[Conditionality principle]]
*[[Confidence band]] – redirects to [[Confidence and prediction bands]]
*[[Confidence distribution]]
*[[Confidence interval]]
*[[Confidence region]]
*[[Configural frequency analysis]]
*[[Confirmation bias]]
*[[Confirmatory factor analysis]]
*[[Confounding]]
*[[Confounding factor]]
*[[Confusion of the inverse]]
*[[Congruence coefficient]]
*[[Conjoint analysis]]
**[[Conjoint analysis (in healthcare)]]
**[[Conjoint analysis (in marketing)]]
*[[Conjugate prior]]
*[[Consensus-based assessment]]
*[[Consensus clustering]]
*[[Consensus forecast]]
*[[Conservatism (belief revision)]]
*[[Consistency (statistics)]]
*[[Consistent estimator]]
*[[Constant elasticity of substitution]]
*[[Constant false alarm rate]]
*[[Constraint (information theory)]]
*[[Consumption distribution]]
*[[Contact process (mathematics)]]
*[[Content validity]]
*[[Contiguity (probability theory)]]
*[[Contingency table]]
*[[Continuity correction]]
*Continuous distribution – see [[Continuous probability distribution]]
*[[Continuous mapping theorem]]
*[[Continuous probability distribution]]
*[[Continuous stochastic process]]
*[[Continuous-time Markov process]]
*[[Continuous-time stochastic process]]
*[[Contrast (statistics)]]
*[[Control chart]]
*[[Control event rate]]
*[[Control limits]]
*[[Control variate]]
*[[Controlling for a variable]]
*[[Convergence of measures]]
*[[Convergence of random variables]]
*[[Convex hull]]
*[[Convolution of probability distributions]]
*[[Convolution random number generator]]
*[[Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution]]
*[[Cook's distance]]
*[[Cophenetic correlation]]
*[[Copula (statistics)]]
*[[Cornish–Fisher expansion]]
*[[Correct sampling]]
*[[Correction for attenuation]]
*[[Correlate summation analysis]]
*[[Correlation]]
*[[Correlation and dependence]]
*[[Correlation does not imply causation]]
*[[Correlation clustering]]
*[[Correlation function]]
**[[Correlation function (astronomy)]]
**[[Correlation function (quantum field theory)]]
**[[Correlation function (statistical mechanics)]]
*[[Correlation implies causation]]
*[[Correlation inequality]]
*[[Correlation ratio]]
*[[Correlogram]]
*[[Correspondence analysis]]
*[[Cosmic variance]]
*[[Cost-of-living index]]
*[[Count data]]
*[[Counternull]]
*[[Counting process]]
*[[Covariance]]
*[[Covariance and correlation]]
*[[Covariance intersection]]
*[[Covariance matrix]]
*[[Covariance function]]
*[[Covariate]]
*[[Cover's theorem]]
*[[Coverage probability]]
*[[Cox process]]
*[[Cox's theorem]]
*[[Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model]]
*[[Cramér–Rao bound]]
*[[Cramér–von Mises criterion]]
*[[Cramér's theorem]]
*[[Cramér's V]]
*[[Craps principle]]
*[[Credal set]]
*[[Credible interval]]
*[[Cricket statistics]]
*[[Crime statistics]]
*[[Critical region]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Statistical hypothesis testing]]
*[[Cromwell's rule]]
*[[Cronbach's alpha|Cronbach's α]]
*[[Cross-correlation]]
*[[Cross-covariance]]
*[[Cross-entropy method]]
*[[Cross-sectional data]]
*[[Cross-sectional regression]]
*[[Cross-sectional study]]
*[[Cross-spectrum]]
*[[Cross tabulation]]
*[[Cross-validation (statistics)]]
*[[Crossover study]]
*[[Crystal Ball function]] – a probability distribution
*[[Cumulant]]
*[[Cumulant generating function]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[cumulant]]
*[[Cumulative distribution function]]
*[[Cumulative frequency analysis]]
*[[Cumulative incidence]]
*[[Cunningham function]]
*[[CURE data clustering algorithm]]
*[[Curve fitting]]
*[[CUSUM]]
*[[Cuzick–Edwards test]]
*[[Cyclostationary process]]
{{div col end}}
 
==D==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[d']]
*[[d-separation]]
*[[D/M/1 queue]]
*[[D'Agostino's K-squared test]]
*[[Dagum distribution]]
*[[DAP (software)|DAP]]{{spaced ndash}} open source software
*[[Data analysis]]
*[[Data assimilation]]
*[[Data binning]]
*[[Data classification (business intelligence)]]
*[[Data cleansing]]
*[[Data clustering]]
*[[Data collection]]
*[[Data Desk]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Data dredging]]
*[[Data fusion]]
*[[Data generating process (disambiguation)|Data generating process]]{{spaced ndash}} disambiguation
*[[Data mining]]
*[[Data reduction]]
*[[Data point]]
*[[Data quality assurance]]
*[[Data set]]
*[[Data-snooping bias]]
*[[Data stream clustering]]
*[[Data transformation (statistics)]]
*[[Data visualization]]
*[[DataDetective]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Dataplot]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Davies–Bouldin index]]
*[[Davis distribution]]
*[[De Finetti's game]]
*[[De Finetti's theorem]]
*[[de Moivre's law]]
*[[De Moivre–Laplace theorem]]
*[[Decision boundary]]
*[[Decision theory]]
*[[Decomposition of time series]]
*[[Deep sampling]]
*[[Degenerate distribution]]
*[[Degrees of freedom (statistics)]]
*[[Delaporte distribution]]
*[[Delphi method]]
*[[Delta method]]
*[[Demand forecasting]]
*[[Deming regression]]
*[[Demographics]]
*[[Demography]]
**[[Demographic statistics]]
*[[Dendrogram]]
*[[Density estimation]]
*[[Dependent and independent variables]]
*[[Descriptive research]]
*[[Descriptive statistics]]
*[[Design effect]]
*[[Design matrix]]
*[[Design of experiments]]
**[[The Design of Experiments]] (book by Fisher)
*[[Detailed balance]]
*[[Detection theory]]
*[[Determining the number of clusters in a data set]]
*[[Detrended correspondence analysis]]
*[[Detrended fluctuation analysis]]
*[[Deviance (statistics)]]
*[[Deviance information criterion]]
*[[Deviation (statistics)]]
*[[Deviation analysis (disambiguation)]]
*[[DFFITS]]{{spaced ndash}} a regression diagnostic
*[[Diagnostic odds ratio]]
*[[Dickey–Fuller test]]
*[[Difference in differences]]
*[[Differential entropy]]
*[[Diffusion process]]
*[[Diffusion-limited aggregation]]
*[[Dimension reduction]]
*[[Dilution assay]]
*[[Direct relationship]]
*[[Directional statistics]]
*[[Dirichlet distribution]]
*[[Dirichlet-multinomial distribution]]
*[[Dirichlet process]]
*[[Disattenuation]]
*[[Discrepancy function]]
*[[Discrete choice]]
*[[Discrete choice analysis]]
*[[Discrete distribution]] – redirects to section of [[Probability distribution]]
*[[Discrete frequency domain]]
*[[Discrete phase-type distribution]]
*[[Discrete probability distribution]] – redirects to section of [[Probability distribution]]
*[[Discrete time]]
*[[Discretization of continuous features]]
*[[Discriminant function analysis]]
*[[Discriminative model]]
*[[Disorder problem]]
*[[Distance correlation]]
*[[Distance sampling]]
*[[Distance-weighted estimator]]
*[[Distributed lag]]
*[[Distribution fitting]]
*[[Divergence (statistics)]]
*[[Diversity index]]
*[[Divisia index]]
*[[Divisia monetary aggregates index]]
*[[Dixon's Q test]]
*[[Dominating decision rule]]
*[[Donsker's theorem]]
*[[Doob decomposition theorem]]
*[[Doob martingale]]
*[[Doob's martingale convergence theorems]]
*[[Doob's martingale inequality]]
*[[Doob–Meyer decomposition theorem]]
*[[Doomsday argument]]
*[[Dot plot (bioinformatics)]]
*[[Dot plot (statistics)]]
*[[Double counting (fallacy)]]
*[[Double exponential distribution (disambiguation)]]
*[[Double mass analysis]]
*[[Doubly stochastic model]]
*[[Drift rate]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Stochastic drift]]
*[[Dudley's theorem]]
*[[Dummy variable (statistics)]]
*[[Duncan's new multiple range test]]
*[[Dunn index]]
*[[Dunnett's test]]
*[[Durbin test]]
*[[Durbin–Watson statistic]]
*[[Dutch book]]
*[[Dvoretzky–Kiefer–Wolfowitz inequality]]
*[[Dyadic distribution]]
*[[Dynamic Bayesian network]]
*[[Dynamic factor]]
*[[Dynamic topic model]]
{{div col end}}
 
==E==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[E-statistic]]
*[[Earth mover's distance]]
*[[Eaton's inequality]]
*[[Ecological correlation]]
*[[Ecological fallacy]]
*[[Ecological regression]]
*[[Ecological study]]
*[[Econometrics]]
*[[Econometric model]]
*[[Econometric software]] – redirects to [[Comparison of statistical packages]]
*[[Economic data]]
*[[Economic epidemiology]]
*[[Economic statistics]]
*[[Eddy covariance]]
*[[Edgeworth series]]
*[[Effect size]]
*[[Efficiency (statistics)]]
*[[Efficient estimator]]
*[[Ehrenfest model]]
*[[Eigenpoll]]
*[[Elastic map]]
*[[Elliptical distribution]]
*[[Ellsberg paradox]]
*[[Elston–Stewart algorithm]]
*[[EMG distribution]]
*[[Empirical]]
*[[Empirical Bayes method]]
*[[Empirical distribution function]]
*[[Empirical likelihood]]
*[[Empirical measure]]
*[[Empirical orthogonal functions]]
*[[Empirical probability]]
*[[Empirical process]]
*[[Empirical statistical laws]]
*[[Endogeneity (economics)]]
*[[End point of clinical trials]]
*[[Energy distance]]
*[[Energy statistics]]
*[[Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences]] (book)
*[[Engineering statistics]]
*[[Engineering tolerance]]
*[[Engset calculation]]
*[[Ensemble forecasting]]
*[[Ensemble Kalman filter]]
*[[Entropy (information theory)]]
*[[Entropy estimation]]
*[[Entropy power inequality]]
*[[Environmental statistics]]
*[[Epi Info]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Epidata]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Epidemic model]]
*[[Epidemiological methods]]
*[[Epilogism]]
*[[Epitome (image processing)]]
*[[Epps effect]]
*[[Equating]]{{spaced ndash}} test equating
*[[Equipossible]]
*[[Equiprobable]]
*[[Erdős–Rényi model]]
*[[Erlang distribution]]
*[[Ergodic theory]]
*[[Ergodicity]]
*[[Error bar]]
*[[Error correction model]]
*[[Error function]]
*[[Errors and residuals in statistics]]
*[[Errors-in-variables models]]
*[[An Essay towards solving a Problem in the Doctrine of Chances]]
*[[Estimating equations]]
*[[Estimation theory]]
*[[Estimation of covariance matrices]]
*[[Estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques]]
*[[Estimator]]
*[[Etemadi's inequality]]
*[[Ethical problems using children in clinical trials]]
*[[Event (probability theory)]]
*[[Event study]]
*[[Evidence under Bayes theorem]]
*[[Evolutionary data mining]]
*[[Ewens's sampling formula]]
*[[EWMA chart]]
*[[Exact statistics]]
*[[Exact test]]
*[[Examples of Markov chains]]
*[[Excess risk]]
*[[Exchange paradox]]
*[[Exchangeable random variables]]
*[[Expander walk sampling]]
*[[Expectation–maximization algorithm]]
*[[Expectation propagation]]
*[[Expected utility hypothesis]]
*[[Expected value]]
*[[Expected value of sample information]]
*[[Experiment]]
*[[Experimental design diagram]]
*[[Experimental event rate]]
*[[Experimental uncertainty analysis]]
*[[Experimenter's bias]]
*[[Experimentwise error rate]]
*[[Explained sum of squares]]
*[[Explained variation]]
*[[Explanatory variable]]
*[[Exploratory data analysis]]
*[[Exploratory factor analysis]]
*[[Exponential dispersion model]]
*[[Exponential distribution]]
*[[Exponential family]]
*[[Exponential-logarithmic distribution]]
*[[Exponential power distribution]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Generalized normal distribution]]
*[[Exponential random numbers]]{{spaced ndash}} redirect to subsection of [[Exponential distribution]]
*[[Exponential smoothing]]
*[[Exponentially modified Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Exponentiated Weibull distribution]]
*[[Exposure variable]]
*[[Extended Kalman filter]]
*[[Extended negative binomial distribution]]
*[[Extensions of Fisher's method]]
*[[External validity]]
*[[Extrapolation domain analysis]]
*[[Extreme value theory]]
*[[Extremum estimator]]
{{div col end}}
 
==F==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[F-distribution]]
*[[F-divergence]]
*[[F-statistics]]{{spaced ndash}} population genetics
*[[F-test]]
*[[F-test of equality of variances]]
*[[F1 score]]
*[[Factor analysis]]
*[[Factor regression model]]
*[[Factor graph]]
*[[Factorial code]]
*[[Factorial experiment]]
*[[Factorial moment]]
*[[Factorial moment generating function]]
*[[Failure rate]]
*[[Fair coin]]
*[[Falconer's formula]]
*[[False discovery rate]]
*[[Type I and type II errors|False negative]]
*[[Type I and type II errors|False positive]]
*[[False positive rate]]
*[[False positive paradox]]
*[[Familywise error rate]]
*[[Fan chart (time series)]]
*[[Fano factor]]
*[[Fast Fourier transform]]
*[[Fast Kalman filter]]
*[[FastICA]]{{spaced ndash}} fast independent component analysis
*[[Fat-tailed distribution]]
*[[Feasible generalized least squares]]
*[[Feature extraction]]
*[[Feller process]]
*[[Feller's coin-tossing constants]]
*[[Feller-continuous process]]
*[[Felsenstein's tree-pruning algorithm]]{{spaced ndash}} statistical genetics
*[[Fides (reliability)]]
*[[Fiducial inference]]
*[[Field experiment]]
*[[Fieller's theorem]]
*[[File drawer problem]]
*[[Filtering problem (stochastic processes)]]
*[[Financial econometrics]]
*[[Financial models with long-tailed distributions and volatility clustering]]
*[[Finite-dimensional distribution]]
*[[First-hitting-time model]]
*[[First-in-man study]]
*[[Fishburn–Shepp inequality]]
*[[Fisher consistency]]
*[[Fisher information]]
*[[Fisher information metric]]
*[[Fisher kernel]]
*[[Fisher transformation]]
*[[Fisher's exact test]]
*[[Fisher's inequality]]
*[[Fisher's linear discriminator]]
*[[Fisher's method]]
*[[Fisher's noncentral hypergeometric distribution]]
*[[Fisher's z-distribution]]
*[[Fisher–Tippett distribution]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Generalized extreme value distribution]]
*[[Fisher–Tippett–Gnedenko theorem]]
*[[Five-number summary]]
*[[Fixed effects estimator]] and  [[Fixed effects estimation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirect to [[Fixed effects model]]
*[[FLAME clustering]]
*[[Fleiss' kappa]]
*[[Fleming–Viot process]]
*[[Flood risk assessment]]
*[[Floor effect]]
*[[FNN algorithm]]  (false nearest neighbour algorithm)
*[[Focused information criterion]]
*[[Fokker–Planck equation]]
*[[Folded normal distribution]]
*[[Forecast bias]]
*[[Forecast error]]
*[[Forecast skill]]
*[[Forecasting]]
*[[Forest plot]]
*[[Fork-join queue]]
*[[Formation matrix]]
*[[Forward measure]]
*[[Foster's theorem]]
*[[Foundations of statistics]]
*[[Founders of statistics]]
*[[Fourier analysis]]
*[[Fowlkes–Mallows index]]
*[[Fraction of variance unexplained]]
*[[Fractional Brownian motion]]
*[[Fractional factorial design]]
*[[Fréchet distribution]]
*[[Fréchet mean]]
*[[Free statistical software]]
*[[Freedman's paradox]]
*[[Freedman–Diaconis rule]]
*[[Freidlin–Wentzell theorem]]
*[[Frequency (statistics)]]
*[[Frequency distribution]]
*[[Frequency domain]]
*[[Frequency probability]]
*[[Frequentist inference]]
*[[Friedman test]]
*[[Friendship paradox]]
*[[Frisch–Waugh–Lovell theorem]]
*[[Fully crossed design]]
*[[Function approximation]]
*[[Functional boxplot]]
*[[Functional data analysis]]
*[[Funnel plot]]
*[[Fuzzy logic]]
*[[Fuzzy measure theory]]
*[[FWL theorem]]{{spaced ndash}} relating regression and projection
{{div col end}}
 
==G==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[G/G/1 queue]]
*[[G-network]]
*[[G-test]]
*[[Galbraith plot]]
*[[Gallagher Index]]
*[[Galton–Watson process]]
*[[Galton's problem]]
*[[Gambler's fallacy]]
*[[Gambler's ruin]]
*[[Gambling and information theory]]
*[[Game of chance]]
*[[Gamma distribution]]
*[[Gamma test (statistics)]]
*[[Gamma process]]
*[[Gamma variate]]
*[[GAUSS (software)]]
*[[Gauss's inequality]]
*[[Gauss–Kuzmin distribution]]
*[[Gauss–Markov process]]
*[[Gauss–Markov theorem]]
*[[Gauss–Newton algorithm]]
*[[Gaussian function]]
*[[Gaussian isoperimetric inequality]]
*[[Gaussian measure]]
*[[Gaussian noise]]
*[[Gaussian process]]
*[[Gaussian process emulator]]
*[[Gaussian q-distribution]]
*[[Geary's C]]
*[[GEH statistic]] – a statistic comparing modelled and observed counts
*[[General linear model]]
*[[General matrix notation of a VAR(p)]]
*[[Generalizability theory]]
*[[Generalized additive model]]
*[[Generalized additive model for location, scale and shape]]
*[[Generalized beta distribution]]
*[[Generalized canonical correlation]]
*[[Generalized chi-squared distribution]]
*[[Generalized Dirichlet distribution]]
*[[Generalized entropy index]]
*[[Generalized estimating equation]]
*[[Generalized expected utility]]
*[[Generalized extreme value distribution]]
*[[Generalized gamma distribution]]
*[[Generalized Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Generalised hyperbolic distribution]]
*[[Generalized inverse Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Generalized least squares]]
*[[Generalized linear array model]]
*[[Generalized linear mixed model]]
*[[Generalized linear model]]
*[[Generalized logistic distribution]]
*[[Generalized method of moments]]
*[[Generalized multidimensional scaling]]
*[[Generalized multivariate log-gamma distribution]]
*[[Generalized normal distribution]]
*[[Generalized p-value]]
*[[Generalized Pareto distribution]]
*[[Generalized Procrustes analysis]]
*[[Generalized randomized block design]]
*[[Generalized Tobit]]
*[[Generalized Wiener process]]
*[[Generative model]]
*[[Genetic epidemiology]]
*[[GenStat]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Geo-imputation]]
*[[Geodemographic segmentation]]
*[[Geometric Brownian motion]]
*[[Geometric data analysis]]
*[[Geometric distribution]]
*[[Geometric median]]
*[[Geometric standard deviation]]
*[[Geometric stable distribution]]
*[[Geospatial predictive modeling]]
*[[Geostatistics]]
*[[German tank problem]]
*[[Gerschenkron effect]]
*[[Gibbs sampling]]
*[[Gillespie algorithm]]
*[[Gini coefficient]]
*[[Girsanov theorem]]
*[[Gittins index]]
*[[GLIM (software)]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Glivenko–Cantelli theorem]]
*[[GLUE (uncertainty assessment)]]
*[[Goldfeld–Quandt test]]
*[[Gompertz distribution]]
*[[Gompertz function]]
*[[Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality]]
*[[Good–Turing frequency estimation]]
*[[Goodhart's law]]
*[[Goodman and Kruskal's gamma]]
*[[Goodman and Kruskal's lambda]]
*[[Goodness of fit]]
*[[Gordon–Newell network]]
*[[Gordon–Newell theorem]]
*[[Graeco-Latin square]]
*[[Grand mean]]
*[[Granger causality]]
*[[Graph cuts in computer vision]]{{spaced ndash}} a potential application of Bayesian analysis
*[[Graphical model]]
*[[Graphical models for protein structure]]
*[[GraphPad InStat]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[GraphPad Prism]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Gravity model of trade]]
*[[Greenwood statistic]]
*[[Gretl]]
*[[Group family]]
*[[Group method of data handling]]
*[[Group size measures]]
*[[Grouped data]]
*[[Grubbs' test for outliers]]
*[[Guess value]]
*[[Guesstimate]]
*[[Gumbel distribution]]
*[[Guttman scale]]
*[[Gy's sampling theory]]
{{div col end}}
 
==H==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[h-index]]
*[[Hájek–Le Cam convolution theorem]]
*[[Half circle distribution]]
*[[Half-logistic distribution]]
*[[Half-normal distribution]]
*[[Halton sequence]]
*[[Hamburger moment problem]]
*[[Hannan–Quinn information criterion]]
*[[Harris chain]]
*[[Hardy–Weinberg principle]]{{spaced ndash}} statistical genetics
*[[Hartley's test]]
*[[Hat matrix]]
*[[Hammersley–Clifford theorem]]
*[[Hausdorff moment problem]]
*[[Hausman specification test]] redirects to [[Hausman test]]
*[[Haybittle–Peto boundary]]
*[[Hazard function]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Failure rate]]
*[[Hazard ratio]]
*[[Heaps' law]]
*[[Health care analytics]]
*[[Heart rate variability]]
*[[Heavy-tailed distribution]]
*[[Heckman correction]]
*[[Hedonic regression]]
*[[Hellin's law]]
*[[Hellinger distance]]
*[[Helmert–Wolf blocking]]
*[[Herdan's law]]
*[[Herfindahl index]]
*[[Heston model]]
*[[Heteroscedasticity]]
*[[Heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors]]
*Heteroskedasticity – see [[Heteroscedasticity]]
*[[Hidden Markov model]]
*[[Hidden Markov random field]]
*[[Hidden semi-Markov model]]
*[[Hierarchical Bayes model]]
*[[Hierarchical clustering]]
*[[Hierarchical hidden Markov model]]
*[[Hierarchical linear modeling]]
*[[High-dimensional statistics]]
*[[Higher-order factor analysis]]
*[[Higher-order statistics]]
*[[Hirschman uncertainty]]
*[[Histogram]]
*[[Historiometry]]
*[[History of randomness]]
*[[History of statistics]]
*[[Hitting time]]
*[[Hodges' estimator]]
*[[Hodges–Lehmann estimator]]
*[[Hoeffding's independence test]]
*[[Hoeffding's lemma]]
*[[Hoeffding's inequality]]
*[[Holm–Bonferroni method]]
*[[Holtsmark distribution]]
*[[Homogeneity (statistics)]]
*[[Homogenization (climate)]]
*[[Homoscedasticity]]
*[[Hoover index]]
*[[Horvitz–Thompson estimator]]
*[[Hosmer–Lemeshow test]]
*[[Hotelling's T-squared distribution]]
*[[How to Lie with Statistics]] (book)
*[[Howland will forgery trial]]
*[[Hubbert curve]]
*Huber–White standard error – see [[Heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors]]
*[[Huber loss function]]
*[[Human subject research]]
*[[Hurst exponent]]
*[[Hyper-exponential distribution]]
*[[Hyper-Graeco-Latin square design]]
*[[Hyperbolic distribution]]
*[[Hyperbolic secant distribution]]
*[[Hypergeometric distribution]]
*[[Hyperparameter]]
*[[Hyperprior]]
*[[Hypoexponential distribution]]
{{div col end}}
 
==I==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Idealised population]]
*[[Idempotent matrix]]
*[[Identifiability]]
*[[Ignorability]]
*[[Illustration of the central limit theorem]]
*[[Image denoising]]
*[[Importance sampling]]
*[[Imprecise probability]]
*[[Impulse response]]
*[[Imputation (statistics)]]
*[[Incidence (epidemiology)]]
*[[Inclusion probability]]
*[[Increasing process]]
*[[Indecomposable distribution]]
*[[Independence of irrelevant alternatives]]
*[[Independent component analysis]]
*[[Independent and identically distributed random variables]]
*[[Index (economics)]]
*[[Index number]]
*[[Index of coincidence]]
*[[Index of dispersion]]
*[[Indicators of spatial association]]
*[[Indirect least squares]]
*[[Inductive inference]]
*An inequality on location and scale parameters – see [[Chebyshev's inequality]]
*[[Inference]]
*[[Inferential statistics]] redirects to [[Statistical inference]]
*[[Infinite divisibility (probability)]]
*[[Infinite monkey theorem]]
*[[Influence diagram]]
*[[Info-gap decision theory]]
*[[Information bottleneck method]]
*[[Information geometry]]
*[[Information gain ratio]]
*[[Information ratio]]{{spaced ndash}} finance
*[[Information source (mathematics)]]
*[[Information theory]]
*[[Inherent bias]]
*[[Inherent zero]]
*[[Injury prevention]]{{spaced ndash}} application
*[[Innovation (signal processing)]]
*[[Innovations vector]]
*[[Institutional review board]]
*[[Instrumental variable]]
*[[Intention to treat analysis]]
*[[Interaction (statistics)]]
*Interaction variable{{spaced ndash}} see [[Interaction (statistics)]]
*[[Interclass correlation]]
*[[Interdecile range]]
*[[Interim analysis]]
*[[Internal consistency]]
*[[Internal validity]]
*[[Interquartile mean]]
*[[Interquartile range]]
*[[Inter-rater reliability]]
*[[Interval estimation]]
*[[Intervening variable]]
*[[Intra-rater reliability]]
*[[Intraclass correlation]]
*[[Invariant estimator]]
*[[Invariant extended Kalman filter]]
*[[Inverse distance weighting]]
*[[Inverse distribution]]
*[[Inverse Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Inverse matrix gamma distribution]]
*[[Inverse Mills ratio]]
*[[Inverse probability]]
*[[Inverse probability weighting]]
*[[Inverse relationship]]
*[[Inverse-chi-squared distribution]]
*[[Inverse-gamma distribution]]
*[[Inverse transform sampling]]
*[[Inverse-variance weighting]]
*[[Inverse-Wishart distribution]]
*[[Iris flower data set]]
*[[Irwin–Hall distribution]]
*[[Isomap]]
*[[Isotonic regression]]
*[[Isserlis' theorem]]
*[[Item response theory]]
*[[Item-total correlation]]
*[[Item tree analysis]]
*[[Iterative proportional fitting]]
*[[Iteratively reweighted least squares]]
*[[Itō calculus]]
*[[Itō isometry]]
*[[Itō's lemma]]
{{div col end}}
 
==J==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Jaccard index]]
*[[Jackknife (statistics)]] redirects to [[Resampling (statistics)]]
*[[Jackson network]]
*[[Jackson's theorem (queueing theory)]]
*[[Jadad scale]]
*[[James–Stein estimator]]
*[[Jarque–Bera test]]
*[[Jeffreys prior]]
*[[Jensen's inequality]]
*[[Jensen–Shannon divergence]]
*[[JMulTi]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Johansen test]]
*[[Johnson SU distribution]]
*[[Joint probability distribution]]
*[[Jonckheere's trend test]]
*[[JMP (statistical software)]]
*[[Jump process]]
*[[Jump-diffusion model]]
*[[Junction tree algorithm]]
{{div col end}}
 
==K==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[K-distribution]]
*[[K-means algorithm]] redirects to [[k-means clustering]]
*[[K-means++]]
*[[K-medians clustering]]
*[[K-medoids]]
*[[K-statistic]]
*[[Kalman filter]]
*[[Kaplan–Meier estimator]]
*[[Kappa coefficient]]
*[[Kappa statistic]]
*[[Karhunen–Loève theorem]]
*[[Kendall tau distance]]
*[[Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient]]
*[[Kendall's notation]]
*[[Kendall's W]]{{spaced ndash}} Kendall's coefficient of concordance
*[[Kent distribution]]
*[[Kernel density estimation]]
*[[Kernel Fisher discriminant analysis]]
*[[Kernel methods]]
*[[Kernel principal component analysis]]
*[[Kernel regression]]
*[[Kernel smoother]]
*[[Kernel (statistics)]]
*[[Khmaladze transformation]] (probability theory)
*[[Killed process]]
*[[Khintchine inequality]]
*[[Kingman's formula]]
*[[Kirkwood approximation]]
*[[Kish grid]]
*[[Kitchen sink regression]]
*[[Klecka's tau]]
*[[Knightian uncertainty]]
*[[Kolmogorov backward equation]]
*[[Kolmogorov continuity theorem]]
*[[Kolmogorov extension theorem]]
*[[Kolmogorov's criterion]]
*[[Kolmogorov's generalized criterion]]
*[[Kolmogorov's inequality]]
*[[Kolmogorov's zero–one law]]
*[[Kolmogorov–Smirnov test]]
*[[KPSS test]]
*[[Kriging]]
*[[Kruskal–Wallis one-way analysis of variance]]
*[[Kuder–Richardson Formula 20]]
*[[Kuiper's test]]
*[[Kullback's inequality]]
*[[Kullback–Leibler divergence]]
*[[Kumaraswamy distribution]]
*[[Kurtosis]]
*[[Kushner equation]]
{{div col end}}
 
==L==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[L-estimator]]
*[[L-moment]]
*[[Labour Force Survey]]
*[[Lack-of-fit sum of squares]]
*[[Lady tasting tea]]
*[[Lag operator]]
*[[Lag windowing]]
*[[Lambda distribution (disambiguation)|Lambda distribution]] {{spaced ndash}} disambiguation
*[[Landau distribution]]
*[[Lander–Green algorithm]]
*[[Language model]]
*[[Laplace distribution]]
*[[Laplace principle (large deviations theory)]]
*[[Large deviations theory]]
*[[Large deviations of Gaussian random functions]]
*LARS – see [[least-angle regression]]
*[[Latent variable]], [[latent variable model]]
*[[Latent class model]]
*[[Latent Dirichlet allocation]]
*[[Latent growth modeling]]
*[[Latent semantic analysis]]
*[[Latin rectangle]]
*[[Latin square]]
*[[Latin hypercube sampling]]
*[[Law (stochastic processes)]]
*[[Law of averages]]
*[[Law of comparative judgment]]
*[[Law of large numbers]]
*[[Law of the iterated logarithm]]
*[[Law of the unconscious statistician]]
*[[Law of total covariance]]
*[[Law of total cumulance]]
*[[Law of total expectation]]
*[[Law of total probability]]
*[[Law of total variance]]
*[[Law of truly large numbers]]
*[[Layered hidden Markov model]]
*[[Le Cam's theorem]]
*[[Lead time bias]]
*[[Least absolute deviations]]
*[[Least-angle regression]]
*[[Least squares]]
*[[Least-squares spectral analysis]]
*[[Least squares support vector machine]]
*[[Least trimmed squares]]
*[[Learning theory (statistics)]]
*[[Leftover hash-lemma]]
*[[Lehmann–Scheffé theorem]]
*[[Length time bias]]
*[[Levene's test]]
*[[Level of analysis]]
*[[Level of measurement]]
*[[Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm]]
*[[Leverage (statistics)]]
*[[Levey–Jennings chart]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Laboratory quality control]]
*[[Lévy's convergence theorem]]
*[[Lévy's continuity theorem]]
*[[Lévy arcsine law]]
*[[Lévy distribution]]
*[[Lévy flight]]
*[[Lévy process]]
*[[Lewontin's Fallacy]]
*[[Lexis diagram]]
*[[Lexis ratio]]
*[[Lies, damned lies, and statistics]]
*[[Life expectancy]]
*[[Life table]]
*[[Lift (data mining)]]
*[[Likelihood function]]
*[[Likelihood principle]]
*[[Likelihood-ratio test]]
*[[Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing]]
*[[Likert scale]]
*[[Lilliefors test]]
*[[Limited dependent variable]]
*[[Limiting density of discrete points]]
*[[Lincoln index]]
*[[Lindeberg's condition]]
*[[Lindley equation]]
*[[Lindley's paradox]]
*[[Line chart]]
*[[Line-intercept sampling]]
*[[Linear classifier]]
*[[Linear discriminant analysis]]
*[[Linear least squares (disambiguation)]]
*[[Linear least squares (mathematics)]]
*[[Linear model]]
*[[Linear prediction]]
*[[Linear probability model]]
*[[Linear regression]]
*[[Linguistic demography]]
*[[Linnik distribution]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Geometric stable distribution]]
*[[LISREL]]{{spaced ndash}} proprietary statistical software package
*[[List of basic statistics topics]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Outline of statistics]]
*[[List of convolutions of probability distributions]]
*[[List of graphical methods]]
*[[List of information graphics software]]
*[[List of probability topics]]
*[[List of random number generators]]
*[[List of scientific journals in statistics]]
*[[List of statistical packages]]
*[[List of statisticians]]
*[[Listwise deletion]]
*[[Little's law]]
*[[Littlewood's law]]
*[[Ljung–Box test]]
*[[Local convex hull]]
*[[Local independence]]
*[[Local martingale]]
*[[Local regression]]
*[[Location estimation]] redirects to [[Location parameter]]
*[[Location estimation in sensor networks]]
*[[Location parameter]]
*[[Location test]]
*[[Location-scale family]]
*[[Local asymptotic normality]]
*[[Locality (statistics)]]
*[[Loess curve]] redirects to [[Local regression]]
*[[Log-Cauchy distribution]]
*[[Log-Laplace distribution]]
*[[Log-normal distribution]]
*[[Log-linear analysis]]
*[[Log-linear model]]
*[[Log-linear modeling]] – redirects to [[Poisson regression]]
*[[Log-log plot]]
*[[Log-logistic distribution]]
*[[Logarithmic distribution]]
*[[Logarithmic mean]]
*[[Logistic distribution]]
*[[Logistic function]]
*[[Logistic regression]]
*[[Logit]]
*[[Logit analysis in marketing]]
*[[Logit-normal distribution]]
*[[Log-normal distribution]]
*[[Logrank test]]
*[[Lomax distribution]]
*[[Long-range dependency]]
*[[Long Tail]]
*[[Long-tail traffic]]
*[[Longitudinal study]]
*[[Longstaff–Schwartz model]]
*[[Lorenz curve]]
*[[Loss function]]
*[[Lot quality assurance sampling]]
*[[Lotka's law]]
*[[Low birth weight paradox]]
*[[Lucia de Berk]]{{spaced ndash}} prob/stats related court case
*[[Lukacs's proportion-sum independence theorem]]
*[[Lukaszyk–Karmowski metric]]
*[[Lumpability]]
*[[Lusser's law]]
*[[Lyapunov's central limit theorem]]
{{div col end}}
 
==M==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[M/D/1 queue]]
*[[M/G/1 queue]]
*[[M/M/1 queue]]
*[[M/M/c queue]]
*[[M-estimator]]
**[[Redescending M-estimator]]
*[[M-separation]]
*[[Mabinogion sheep problem]]
*[[Machine learning]]
*[[Mahalanobis distance]]
*[[Main effect]]
*[[Mallows's Cp|Mallows's ''C<sub>p</sub>'']]
*[[MANCOVA]]
*[[Manhattan plot]]
*[[Mann–Whitney U]]
*[[MANOVA]]
*[[Mantel test]]
*[[MAP estimator]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Maximum a posteriori estimation]]
*[[Marchenko–Pastur distribution]]
*[[Marcinkiewicz–Zygmund inequality]]
*[[Marcum Q-function]]
*[[Margin of error]]
*[[Marginal distribution]]
*[[Marginal likelihood]]
*[[Marginal model]]
*[[Marginal variable]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Marginal distribution]]
*[[Mark and recapture]]
*[[Markov additive process]]
*[[Markov blanket]]
*[[Markov chain]]
**[[Markov chain geostatistics]]
**[[Markov chain mixing time]]
*[[Markov chain Monte Carlo]]
*[[Markov decision process]]
*[[Markov information source]]
*[[Markov kernel]]
*[[Markov logic network]]
*[[Markov model]]
*[[Markov network]]
*[[Markov process]]
*[[Markov property]]
*[[Markov random field]]
*[[Markov renewal process]]
*[[Markov's inequality]]
*[[Markovian arrival processes]]
*[[Marsaglia polar method]]
*[[Martingale (probability theory)]]
*[[Martingale difference sequence]]
*[[Martingale representation theorem]]
*[[Master equation]]
*[[Matched filter]]
*[[Matching pursuit]]
*[[Matching (statistics)]]
*[[Matérn covariance function]]
*[[Mathematica]] – software
*[[Mathematical biology]]
*[[Mathematical modelling in epidemiology]]
*[[Mathematical modelling of infectious disease]]
*[[Mathematical statistics]]
*[[Matthews correlation coefficient]]
*[[Matrix gamma distribution]]
*[[Matrix normal distribution]]
*[[Matrix population models]]
*[[Matrix t-distribution]]
*[[Mauchly's sphericity test]]
*[[Maximal ergodic theorem]]
*[[Maximal information coefficient]]
*[[Maximum a posteriori estimation]]
*[[Maximum entropy classifier]] redirects to [[Logistic regression]]
*[[Maximum-entropy Markov model]]
*[[Maximum entropy method]] redirects to [[Principle of maximum entropy]]
*[[Maximum entropy probability distribution]]
*[[Maximum entropy spectral estimation]]
*[[Maximum likelihood]]
*[[Maximum likelihood sequence estimation]]
*[[Maximum parsimony]]
*[[Maximum spacing estimation]]
*[[Maxwell speed distribution]]
*[[Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution]]
*[[Maxwell's theorem]]
*[[MCAR]] (missing completely at random)
*[[McCullagh's parametrization of the Cauchy distributions]]
*[[McDiarmid's inequality]]
*[[McDonald–Kreitman test]]{{spaced ndash}} statistical genetics
*[[McKay's approximation for the coefficient of variation]]
*[[McNemar's test]]
*[[Meadow's law]]
*[[Mean]]
*Mean{{spaced ndash}} see also [[expected value]]
*[[Mean absolute error]]
*[[Mean absolute percentage error]]
*[[Mean absolute scaled error]]
*[[Mean and predicted response]]
*[[Mean deviation]]
*[[Mean difference]]
*[[Mean integrated squared error]]
*[[Mean of circular quantities]]
*[[Mean percentage error]]
*[[Mean preserving spread]]
*[[Mean reciprocal rank]]
*[[Mean signed difference]]
*[[Mean square quantization error]]
*[[Mean square weighted deviation]]
*[[Mean squared error]]
*[[Mean squared prediction error]]
*[[Mean time between failures]]
*[[Mean-reverting process]] – redirects to [[Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process]]
*[[Mean value analysis]]
*Measurement, level of – see [[level of measurement]].
*[[Measurement invariance]]
*[[MedCalc]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Median]]
*[[Median absolute deviation]]
*[[Median polish]]
*[[Median test]]
*[[Mediation (statistics)]]
*[[Medical statistics]]
*[[Medoid]]
*[[Memorylessness]]
*[[Mendelian randomization]]
*[[Meta-analysis]]
*[[Meta-regression]]
*[[Method of moments (statistics)]]
*[[Method of simulated moments]]
*[[Method of support]]
*[[Metropolis–Hastings algorithm]]
*[[Mexican paradox]]
*[[Microdata (statistics)]]
*[[Midhinge]]
*[[Mid-range]]
*[[MinHash]]
*[[Minimax]]
*[[Minimax estimator]]
*[[Minimisation (clinical trials)]]
*[[Minimum chi-square estimation]]
*[[Minimum distance estimation]]
*[[Minimum mean square error]]
*[[Minimum-variance unbiased estimator]]
*[[Minimum viable population]]
*[[Minitab]]
*[[MINQUE]]{{spaced ndash}} minimum norm quadratic unbiased estimation
*[[Misleading graph]]
*[[Missing completely at random]]
*[[Missing data]]
*Missing values – see [[Missing data]]
*[[Mittag–Leffler distribution]]
*[[Mixed logit]]
*[[Misuse of statistics]]
*[[Mixed data sampling]]
*[[Mixed-design analysis of variance]]
*[[Mixed model]]
*[[Mixing (mathematics)]]
*[[Mixture distribution]]
*[[Mixture model]]
*[[Mixture (probability)]]
*[[MLwiN]]
*[[Mode (statistics)]]
*[[Model output statistics]]
*[[Model selection]]
*[[Moderator variable]] redirects to [[Moderation (statistics)]]
*[[Modifiable areal unit problem]]
*[[Moffat distribution]]
*[[Moment (mathematics)]]
*[[Moment-generating function]]
*Moments, method of{{spaced ndash}} see [[method of moments (statistics)]]
*[[Moment problem]]
*[[Monotone likelihood ratio]]
*[[Monte Carlo integration]]
*[[Monte Carlo method]]
*[[Monte Carlo method for photon transport]]
*[[Monte Carlo methods for option pricing]]
*[[Monte Carlo methods in finance]]
*[[Monte Carlo molecular modeling]]
*[[Moral graph]]
*[[Moran process]]
*[[Moran's I|Moran's ''I'']]
*[[Morisita's overlap index]]
*[[Morris method]]
*[[Mortality rate]]
*[[Most probable number]]
*[[Moving average]]
*[[Moving-average model]]
*[[Moving average representation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Wold's theorem]]
*[[Moving least squares]]
*[[Multi-armed bandit]]
*[[Multi-vari chart]]
*[[Multiclass classification]]
*[[Multiclass LDA]] (linear discriminant analysis){{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Linear discriminant analysis]]
*[[Multicollinearity]]
*[[Multidimensional analysis]]
*[[Multidimensional Chebyshev's inequality]]
*[[Multidimensional panel data]]
*[[Multidimensional scaling]]
*[[Multifactor design of experiments software]]
*[[Multifactor dimensionality reduction]]
*[[Multilevel model]]
*[[Multilinear principal component analysis]]
*[[Multinomial distribution]]
*[[Multinomial logistic regression]]
*Multinomial logit – see [[Multinomial logistic regression]]
*[[Multinomial probit]]
*[[Multinomial test]]
*[[Multiple baseline design]]
*[[Multiple comparisons]]
*[[Multiple correlation]]
*[[Multiple correspondence analysis]]
*[[Multiple discriminant analysis]]
*[[Multiple-indicator kriging]]
*[[Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey]]
*[[Multiple of the median]]
*[[Multiple testing correction]] redirects to [[Multiple comparisons]]
*[[Multiple-try Metropolis]]
*[[Multiresolution analysis]]
*[[Multiscale decision making]]
*[[Multiscale geometric analysis]]
*[[Multistage testing]]
*[[Multitaper]]
*[[Multitrait-multimethod matrix]]
*[[Multivariate adaptive regression splines]]
*[[Multivariate analysis]]
*[[Multivariate analysis of variance]]
*Multivariate distribution – see [[Joint probability distribution]]
*[[Multivariate kernel density estimation]]
*[[Multivariate normal distribution]]
*[[Multivariate Pareto distribution]]
*[[Multivariate Pólya distribution]]
*[[Multivariate probit]] – redirects to [[Multivariate probit model]]
*[[Multivariate random variable]]
*[[Multivariate stable distribution]]
*[[Multivariate statistics]]
*[[Multivariate Student distribution]] {{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Multivariate t-distribution]]
*[[Multivariate t-distribution]]
{{div col end}}
 
==N==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[n = 1 fallacy|''n'' = 1 fallacy]]
*[[N of 1 trial]]
*[[Naive Bayes classifier]]
*[[Nakagami distribution]]
*[[List of national and international statistical services|National and international statistical services]]
*[[Nash–Sutcliffe model efficiency coefficient]]
*[[National Health Interview Survey]]
*[[Natural experiment]]
*[[Natural exponential family]]
*[[Natural process variation]]
*[[NCSS (statistical software)]]
*[[Nearest-neighbor chain algorithm]]
*[[Negative binomial distribution]]
*[[Negative multinomial distribution]]
*[[Negative predictive value]]
*[[Negative relationship]]
*[[Negentropy]]
*[[Neighbourhood components analysis]]
*[[Neighbor joining]]
*[[Nelson rules]]
*[[Nelson–Aalen estimator]]
*[[Nemenyi test]]
*[[Nested case-control study]]
*[[Nested sampling algorithm]]
*[[Network probability matrix]]
*[[Neural network]]
*[[Neutral vector]]
*[[Newcastle–Ottawa scale]]
*[[Newey–West estimator]]
*[[Newman–Keuls method]]
*[[Neyer d-optimal test]]
*[[Neyman construction]]
*[[Neyman–Pearson lemma]]
*[[Nicholson–Bailey model]]
*[[Nominal category]]
*[[Noncentral beta distribution]]
*[[Noncentral chi distribution]]
*[[Noncentral chi-squared distribution]]
*[[Noncentral F-distribution]]
*[[Noncentral hypergeometric distributions]]
*[[Noncentral t-distribution]]
*[[Noncentrality parameter]]
*[[Nonlinear autoregressive exogenous model]]
*[[Nonlinear dimensionality reduction]]
*[[Non-linear iterative partial least squares]]
*[[Nonlinear regression]]
*[[Non-homogeneous Poisson process]]
*[[Non-linear least squares]]
*[[Non-negative matrix factorization]]
*[[Nonparametric skew]]
*[[Non-parametric statistics]]
*[[Non-response bias]]
*[[Non-sampling error]]
*[[Nonparametric regression]]
*[[Nonprobability sampling]]
*[[Normal curve equivalent]]
*[[Normal distribution]]
*[[Normal probability plot]]{{spaced ndash}} see also [[rankit]]
*[[Normal score]]{{spaced ndash}} see also [[rankit]] and [[Z score]]
*[[Normal variance-mean mixture]]
*[[Normal-exponential-gamma distribution]]
*[[Normal-gamma distribution]]
*[[Normal-inverse Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Normal-scaled inverse gamma distribution]]
*[[Normality test]]
*[[Normalization (statistics)]]
*[[Normally distributed and uncorrelated does not imply independent]]
*[[Notation in probability and statistics]]
*[[Novikov's condition]]
*[[np-chart]]
*[[Null distribution]]
*[[Null hypothesis]]
*[[Null result]]
*[[Nuisance parameter]]
*[[Nuisance variable]]
*[[Numerical data]]
*[[Numerical methods for linear least squares]]
*[[Numerical parameter]] – redirects to [[statistical parameter]]
*[[Numerical smoothing and differentiation]]
*[[NumXL]]{{spaced ndash}} software (Excel addin)
*[[Nuremberg Code]]
{{div col end}}
 
==O==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Observable variable]]
*[[Observational equivalence]]
*[[Observational error]]
*[[Observational study]]
*[[Observed information]]
*[[Occupancy frequency distribution]]
*[[Odds]]
*[[Odds algorithm]]
*[[Odds ratio]]
*[[Official statistics]]
*[[Ogden tables]]
*[[Ogive]]
*[[Omitted-variable bias]]
*[[Omnibus test]]
*[[One- and two-tailed tests]]
*[[One-class classification]]
*[[One-factor-at-a-time method]]
*[[One-tailed test]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[One- and two-tailed tests]]
*[[One-way analysis of variance]]
*[[Online NMF]] Online Non-negative Matrix Factorisation
*[[Open-label trial]]
*[[OpenEpi]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[OpenBUGS]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Operational confound]]
*[[Operational sex ratio]]
*[[Operations research]]
*[[Opinion poll]]
*[[Optimal decision]]
*[[Optimal design]]
*[[Optimal discriminant analysis]]
*[[Optimal matching]]
*[[Optimal stopping]]
*[[Optimality criterion]]
*[[Optional stopping theorem]]
*[[Order of a kernel]]
*[[Order of integration]]
*[[Order statistic]]
*[[Ordered logit]]
*[[Ordered probit]]
*[[Ordered subset expectation maximization]]
*[[Ordinal regression]]
*[[Ordinary least squares]]
*[[Ordination (statistics)]]
*[[Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process]]
*[[Orthogonal array testing]]
*[[Orthogonality]]
*[[Orthogonality principle]]
*[[Outlier]]
*[[Outliers in statistics]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Robust statistics]] (section)
*[[Outliers ratio]]
*[[Outline of probability]]
*[[Outline of regression analysis]]
*[[Outline of statistics]]
*[[Overdispersion]]
*[[Overfitting]]
*[[Owen's T function]]
*[[OxMetrics]]{{spaced ndash}} software
{{div col end}}
 
==P==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[p-chart]]
*[[p-rep]]
*[[P-value]]
*[[P–P plot]]
*[[Page's trend test]]
*[[Paid survey]]
*[[Paired comparison analysis]]
*[[Paired difference test]]
*[[Pairwise comparison]]
*[[Pairwise independence]]
*[[Panel analysis]]
*[[Panel data]]
*[[Panjer recursion]]{{spaced ndash}} a class of discrete compound distributions
*[[Paley–Zygmund inequality]]
*[[Parabolic fractal distribution]]
*[[PARAFAC]] (parallel factor analysis)
*[[Parallel coordinates]] – graphical display of data
*[[Parallel factor analysis]] redirects to [[PARAFAC]]
*[[Paradigm (experimental)]]
*[[Parameter identification problem]]
*[[Parameter space]]
*[[Parametric family]]
*[[Parametric model]]
*[[Parametric statistics]]
*[[Pareto analysis]]
*[[Pareto chart]]
*[[Pareto distribution]]
*[[Pareto index]]
*[[Pareto interpolation]]
*[[Pareto principle]]
*[[Park test]]
*[[Partial autocorrelation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Partial autocorrelation function]]
*[[Partial autocorrelation function]]
*[[Partial correlation]]
*[[Partial least squares]]
*[[Partial least squares regression]]
*[[Partial leverage]]
*[[Partial regression plot]]
*[[Partial residual plot]]
*[[Particle filter]]
*[[Partition of sums of squares]]
*[[Parzen window]]
*[[Path analysis (statistics)]]
*[[Path coefficient]]
*[[Path space]]
*[[Pattern recognition]]
*[[Pearson's chi-squared test]] (one of various [[chi-squared test]]s)
*[[Pearson distribution]]
*[[Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient]]
*[[Pedometric mapping]]
*[[People v. Collins]] (prob/stats related court case)
*[[Per capita]]
*[[Per-comparison error rate]]
*[[Per-protocol analysis]]
*[[Percentile]]
*[[Percentile rank]]
*[[Periodic variation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Seasonality]]
*[[Periodogram]]
*[[Peirce's criterion]]
*[[Pensim2]]{{spaced ndash}} an econometric model
*[[Percentage point]]
*[[Permutation test]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Resampling (statistics)]]
*[[Pharmaceutical statistics]]
*[[Phase dispersion minimization]]
*[[Phase-type distribution]]
*[[Phi coefficient]]
*[[Phillips–Perron test]]
*[[Philosophy of probability]]
*[[Philosophy of statistics]]
*[[Pickands–Balkema–de Haan theorem]]
*[[Pie chart]]
*[[Piecewise-deterministic Markov process]]
*[[Pignistic probability]]
*[[Pinsker's inequality]]
*[[Pitman closeness criterion]]
*[[Pitman–Koopman–Darmois theorem]]
*[[Pitman–Yor process]]
*[[Pivotal quantity]]
*[[Placebo-controlled study]]
*[[Plackett–Burman design]]
*[[Plate notation]]
*[[Player wins]]
*[[Plot (graphics)]]
*[[Pocock boundary]]
*[[Poincaré plot]]
*[[Point-biserial correlation coefficient]]
*[[Point estimation]]
*[[Point pattern analysis]]
*[[Point process]]
*[[Poisson binomial distribution]]
*[[Poisson distribution]]
*[[Poisson hidden Markov model]]
*[[Poisson limit theorem]]
*[[Poisson process]]
*[[Poisson regression]]
*[[Poisson random numbers]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to section of [[Poisson distribution]]
*[[Poisson sampling]]
* Polar distribution – see [[Circular distribution]]
*[[Policy capturing]]
*[[Political forecasting]]
*[[Pollaczek–Khinchine formula]]
*[[Pollyanna Creep]]
*[[Polykay]]
*[[Poly-Weibull distribution]]
*[[Polychoric correlation]]
*[[Polynomial and rational function modeling]]
*[[Polynomial chaos]]
*[[Polynomial regression]]
*[[Polytree]]  (Bayesian networks)
*[[Pooled standard deviation]] redirects to [[Pooled variance]]
*[[Pooling design]]
*[[Popoviciu's inequality on variances]]
*[[Statistical population|Population]]
*[[Population dynamics]]
*[[Population ecology]] {{spaced ndash}} application
*[[Population modeling]]
*[[Population process]]
*[[Population pyramid]]
*[[Population statistics]]
*[[Population variance]]
*[[Population viability analysis]]
*[[Portmanteau test]]
*[[Positive predictive value]]
*[[Post-hoc analysis]]
*[[Posterior predictive distribution]]
*[[Posterior probability]]
*[[Power law]]
*[[Power transform]]
*[[Prais–Winsten estimation]]
*[[Pre- and post-test probability]]
*[[Precision (statistics)]]
*[[Precision and recall]]
*[[Prediction interval]]
*[[Predictive analytics]]
*[[Predictive inference]]
*[[Predictive informatics]]
*[[Predictive intake modelling]]
*[[Predictive modelling]]
*[[Predictive validity]]
*[[Preference regression (in marketing)]]
*Preferential attachment process – see [[Preferential attachment]]
*[[PRESS statistic]]
*[[Prevalence]]
*[[Principal component analysis]]
**[[Multilinear principal-component analysis]]
*[[Principal component regression]]
*[[Principal geodesic analysis]]
*[[Principal stratification]]
*[[Principle of indifference]]
*[[Principle of marginality]]
*[[Principle of maximum entropy]]
*[[Prior knowledge for pattern recognition]]
*[[Prior probability]]
*[[Prior probability distribution]] redirects to [[Prior probability]]
*[[Probabilistic causation]]
*[[Probabilistic design]]
*[[Probabilistic forecasting]]
*[[Probabilistic latent semantic analysis]]
*[[Probabilistic metric space]]
*[[Probabilistic proposition]]
*[[Probabilistic relational model]]
*[[Probability]]
*[[Probability and statistics]]
*[[Probability bounds analysis]]
*[[Probability box]]
*[[Probability density function]]
*[[Probability distribution]]
*[[Probability distribution function]] (disambiguation)
*[[Probability integral transform]]
*[[Probability interpretations]]
*[[Probability mass function]]
*[[Probability matching]]
*[[Probability metric]]
*[[Probability of error]]
*[[Probability of precipitation]]
*[[Probability plot]]
*[[Probability plot correlation coefficient]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Q–Q plot]]
*[[Probability plot correlation coefficient plot]]
*[[Probability space]]
*[[Probability theory]]
*[[Probability-generating function]]
*[[Probable error]]
*[[Probit]]
*[[Probit model]]
*[[Procedural confound]]
*[[Process control]]
*[[Process Window Index]]
*[[Procrustes analysis]]
*[[Proebsting's paradox]]
*[[Product distribution]]
*[[Product form solution]]
*[[Profile likelihood]] redirects to [[Likelihood function]]
*[[Progressively measurable process]]
*[[Prognostics]]
*[[Projection pursuit]]
*[[Projection pursuit regression]]
*[[Proof of Stein's example]]
*[[Propagation of uncertainty]]
*[[Propensity probability]]
*[[Propensity score]]
*[[Propensity score matching]]
*[[Proper linear model]]
*[[Proportional hazards models]]
*[[Proportional reduction in loss]]
*[[Prosecutor's fallacy]]
*[[Proxy (statistics)]]
*[[Psephology]]
*[[Pseudo-determinant]]
*[[Pseudo-random number sampling]]
*[[Pseudocount]]
*[[Pseudolikelihood]]
*[[Pseudomedian]]
*[[Pseudoreplication]]
*[[PSPP]] (free software)
*[[Psychological statistics]]
*[[Psychometrics]]
*[[Pythagorean expectation]]
{{div col end}}
 
==Q==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Q test]]
*[[Q-exponential distribution]]
*[[Q-function]]
*[[Q-Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Q–Q plot]]
*[[Q-statistic]]
*[[Quadrat]]
*[[Quadrant count ratio]]
*[[Quadratic classifier]]
*[[Quadratic form (statistics)]]
*[[Quadratic variation]]
*[[Qualitative comparative analysis]]
*[[Qualitative data]]
*[[Qualitative variation]]
*[[Quality control]]
*[[Quantile]]
*[[Quantile function]]
*[[Quantile normalization]]
*[[Quantile regression]]
*[[Quantitative marketing research]]
*[[Quantitative parasitology]]
*[[Quantitative psychological research]]
*[[Quantitative research]]
*[[Quantum (Statistical programming language)]]
*[[Quartile]]
*[[Quartile coefficient of dispersion]]
*[[Quasi-birth–death process]]
*[[Quasi-experiment]]
*Quasi-experimental design – see [[Design of quasi-experiments]]
*[[Quasi-likelihood]]
*[[Quasi-maximum likelihood]]
*[[Quasireversibility]]
*[[Questionnaire]]
*[[Queueing model]]
*[[Queueing theory]]
*[[Queuing delay]]
*[[teletraffic queuing theory|Queuing theory in teletraffic engineering]]
*[[Quota sampling]]
{{div col end}}
 
==R==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*R programming language – see [[R (programming language)]]
*[[R v Adams]] (prob/stats related court case)
*[[Radar chart]]
*[[Rademacher distribution]]
*[[Radial basis function network]]
*[[Raikov's theorem]]
*[[Raised cosine distribution]]
*[[Ramaswami's formula]]
*[[Ramsey RESET test]]{{spaced ndash}} the Ramsey Regression Equation Specification Error Test
*[[Rand index]]
*[[Random assignment]]
*[[Random compact set]]
*Random data{{spaced ndash}} see [[randomness]]
*Random effects estimation – see [[Random effects model]]
*[[Random effects model]]
*[[Random element]]
*[[Random field]]
*[[Random function]]
*[[Random graph]]
*[[Random matrix]]
*[[Random measure]]
*[[Random multinomial logit]]
*[[Random naive Bayes]]
*[[Random permutation statistics]]
*[[Random regular graph]]
*[[Random sample]]
*[[Random sampling]]
*[[Random sequence]]
*[[Random variable]]
*[[Random variate]]
*[[Random walk]]
*[[Random walk hypothesis]]
*[[Randomization]]
*[[Randomized block design]]
*[[Randomized controlled trial]]
*[[Randomized experiment]]
*[[Randomized response]]
*[[Randomness]]
*[[Randomness tests]]
*[[Range (statistics)]]
*[[Rank abundance curve]]
*[[Rank correlation]] mainly links to two following
**[[Spearman's rank correlation coefficient]]
**[[Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient]]
*[[Rank product]]
*[[Rank-size distribution]]
*[[Ranking]]
*[[Rankit]]
*[[Ranklet]]
*[[RANSAC]]
*[[Rao–Blackwell theorem]]
*Rao-Blackwellisation – see [[Rao–Blackwell theorem]]
*[[Rasch model]]
**[[Polytomous Rasch model]]
*[[Rasch model estimation]]
*[[Ratio distribution]]
*[[Ratio estimator]]
*[[Rational quadratic covariance function]]
*[[Rayleigh distribution]]
*[[Rayleigh mixture distribution]]
*[[Raw score]]
*[[Realization (probability)]]
*[[Recall bias]]
*[[Receiver operating characteristic]]
*[[Reciprocal distribution]]
*[[Rectified Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Recurrence period density entropy]]
*[[Recurrence plot]]
*[[Recurrence quantification analysis]]
*[[Recursive Bayesian estimation]]
*[[Recursive least squares]]
*[[Recursive partitioning]]
*[[Reduced form]]
*[[Reference class problem]]
*[[Reflected Brownian motion]]
*[[Regenerative process]]
*[[Regression analysis]]{{spaced ndash}} see also [[linear regression]]
*[[Regression Analysis of Time Series]] {{spaced ndash}} proprietary software
*[[Regression control chart]]
*[[Regression diagnostic]]
*[[Regression dilution]]
*[[Regression discontinuity design]]
*[[Regression estimation]]
*[[Regression fallacy]]
*[[Regression-kriging]]
*[[Regression model validation]]
*[[Regression toward the mean]]
*[[Regret (decision theory)]]
*[[Reification (statistics)]]
*[[Rejection sampling]]
*[[Relationships among probability distributions]]
*[[Relative change and difference]]
*[[Relative efficiency]] redirects to [[Efficiency (statistics)]]
*[[Relative index of inequality]]
*[[Relative risk]]
*[[Relative risk reduction]]
*[[Relative standard deviation]]
*[[Relative standard error]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Relative standard deviation]]
*[[Relative variance]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Relative standard deviation]]
*[[Relative survival]]
*[[Relativistic Breit–Wigner distribution]]
*[[Relevance vector machine]]
*[[Reliability (statistics)]]
*[[Reliability block diagram]]
*[[Reliability engineering]]
*[[Reliability theory]]
*[[Reliability theory of aging and longevity]]
*[[Rencontres numbers]]{{spaced ndash}} a discrete distribution
*[[Renewal theory]]
*[[Repeatability]]
*[[Repeated measures design]]
*[[Replication (statistics)]]
*[[Representation validity]]
*[[Reproducibility]]
*[[Resampling (statistics)]]
*[[Rescaled range]]
*[[Resentful demoralization]]{{spaced ndash}} experimental design
*Residual. See [[errors and residuals in statistics]].
*[[Residual sum of squares]]
*[[Response bias]]
*[[Response rate]]
*[[Response surface methodology]]
*[[Response variable]]
*[[Restricted maximum likelihood]]
*[[Restricted randomization]]
*[[Reversible-jump Markov chain Monte Carlo]]
*[[Reversible dynamics]]
*[[Rind et al. controversy]]{{spaced ndash}} interpretations of paper involving meta-analysis
*[[Rice distribution]]
*[[Richardson–Lucy deconvolution]]
*[[Ridge regression]]  redirects to [[Tikhonov regularization]]
*[[Ridit scoring]]
*[[Risk adjusted mortality rate]]
*[[Risk factor]]
*[[Risk function]]
*[[Risk perception]]
*[[Risk theory]]
*[[Risk–benefit analysis]]
*[[Robbins lemma]]
*[[Robin Hood index]]
*[[Robust Bayesian analysis]]
*[[Robust confidence intervals]]
*[[Robust measures of scale]]
*[[Robust regression]]
*[[Robust statistics]]
*[[Root mean square]]
*[[Root-mean-square deviation]]
*[[Root mean square deviation (bioinformatics)]]
*[[Root mean square fluctuation]]
*[[Ross's conjecture]]
*[[Rossmo's formula]]
*[[Rothamsted Experimental Station]]
*[[Round robin test]]
*[[Rubin causal model]]
*[[Ruin theory]]
*[[Rule of succession]]
*[[Rule of three (medicine)]]
*[[Run chart]]
*[[RV coefficient]]
{{div col end}}
 
==S==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[S (programming language)]]
*[[S-PLUS]]
*[[Safety in numbers]]
*[[Sally Clark]] (prob/stats related court case)
*[[Sammon projection]]
*[[Sample mean and covariance]] redirects to [[Sample mean and sample covariance]]
*[[Sample mean and sample covariance]]
*[[Sample maximum and minimum]]
*[[Sample size determination]]
*[[Sample space]]
*[[Sample standard deviation (disambiguation)|Sample standard deviation]]{{spaced ndash}} disambiguation
*[[Sample (statistics)]]
*[[Sample-continuous process]]
*[[Sampling (statistics)]]
**[[simple random sampling]]
**[[Snowball sampling]]
**[[systematic sampling]]
**[[stratified sampling]]
**[[cluster sampling]]
**[[distance sampling]]
**[[multistage sampling]]
**[[nonprobability sampling]]
**[[slice sampling]]
*[[Sampling bias]]
*[[Sampling design]]
*[[Sampling distribution]]
*[[Sampling error]]
*[[Sampling fraction]]
*[[Sampling frame]]
*[[Sampling risk]]
*[[Samuelson's inequality]]
*[[Sargan test]]
*[[SAS (software)]]
*[[SAS language]]
* SAS System – see [[SAS (software)]]
*[[Savitzky–Golay smoothing filter]]
*[[Sazonov's theorem]]
*[[Saturated array]]
*[[Scale analysis (statistics)]]
*[[Scale parameter]]
*[[Scaled-inverse-chi-squared distribution]]
*[[Scaling pattern of occupancy]]
*[[Scatter matrix]]
*[[Scatter plot]]
*[[Scatterplot smoothing]]
*[[Scheffé's method]]
*[[Schilder's theorem]]
*[[Schramm–Loewner evolution]]
*[[Schuette–Nesbitt formula]]
*[[Schwarz criterion]]
*[[Score (statistics)]]
*[[Score test]]
*[[Scoring algorithm]]
*[[Scoring rule]]
*[[SCORUS]]
*[[Scott's Pi]]
*[[SDMX]]{{spaced ndash}} a standard for exchanging statistical data
*[[Seasonal adjustment]]
*[[Seasonality]]
*[[Seasonal subseries plot]]
*[[Seasonal variation]]
*[[Seasonally adjusted annual rate]]
*[[Second moment method]]
*[[Secretary problem]]
*[[Secular trend]]
*[[Secular variation]]
*[[Seemingly unrelated regressions]]
*[[Seismic to simulation]]
*[[Selection bias]]
*[[Selective recruitment]]
*[[Self-organizing map]]
*[[Self-selection bias]]
*[[Self-similar process]]
*[[Segmented regression]]
*[[Seismic inversion]]
*[[Self-similarity matrix]]
*[[Semantic mapping (statistics)]]
*[[Semantic relatedness]]
*[[Semantic similarity]]
*[[Semi-Markov process]]
*[[Semi-log graph]]
*[[Semidefinite embedding]]
*[[Semimartingale]]
*[[Semiparametric model]]
*[[Semiparametric regression]]
*[[Semivariance]]
*[[Sensitivity (tests)]]
*[[Sensitivity analysis]]
*[[Sensitivity and specificity]]
*[[Separation test]]
*[[Sequential analysis]]
*[[Sequential estimation]]
*[[Sequential Monte Carlo methods]] redirects to [[Particle filter]]
*[[Sequential probability ratio test]]
*[[Serial dependence]]
*[[Seriation (archaeology)]]
*[[SETAR (model)]]{{spaced ndash}} a time series model
*[[Sethi model]]
*[[Seven-number summary]]
*[[Sexual dimorphism measures]]
*[[Shannon–Hartley theorem]]
*[[Shape of the distribution]]
*[[Shape parameter]]
*[[Shapiro–Wilk test]]
*[[Sharpe ratio]]
*[[SHAZAM (software)]]
*[[Shewhart individuals control chart]]
*[[Shifted Gompertz distribution]]
*[[Shifted log-logistic distribution]]
*[[Shifting baseline]]
*[[Shrinkage (statistics)]]
*[[Shrinkage estimator]]
*[[Sichel distribution]]
*[[Siegel–Tukey test]]
*[[Sieve estimator]]
*[[Sigma-algebra]]
*[[SigmaStat]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Sign test]]
*[[Signal-to-noise ratio]]
*[[Signal-to-noise statistic]]
*[[Signed differential mapping]]
*[[Significance analysis of microarrays]]
*[[Silhouette (clustering)]]
*[[Simfit]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Similarity matrix]]
*[[Simon model]]
*[[Simple linear regression]]
*[[Simple moving average crossover]]
*[[Simple random sample]]
*[[Simpson's paradox]]
*[[Simulated annealing]]
*[[Simultaneous equation methods (econometrics)]]
*[[Simultaneous equations model]]
*[[Single equation methods (econometrics)]]
*[[Single-linkage clustering]]
*[[Singular distribution]]
*[[Singular spectrum analysis]]
*[[Sinusoidal model]]
*[[Sinkov statistic]]
*[[Size (statistics)]]
*[[Skellam distribution]]
*[[Skew normal distribution]]
*[[Skewness]]
*[[Skorokhod's representation theorem]]
*[[Slash distribution]]
*[[Slice sampling]]
*[[Sliced inverse regression]]
*[[Slutsky's theorem]]
*[[Small area estimation]]
*[[Smearing retransformation]]
*[[Smoothing]]
*[[Smoothing spline]]
*[[Smoothness (probability theory)]]
*[[Snowball sampling]]
*[[Sobel test]]
*[[Social network change detection]]
*[[Social statistics]]
*[[SOFA Statistics]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Soliton distribution]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Luby transform code]]
*[[Sørensen similarity index]]
*[[Spaghetti plot]]
*[[Sparse binary polynomial hashing]]
*[[Sparse PCA]]{{spaced ndash}} sparse principal components analysis
*[[Sparsity-of-effects principle]]
*[[Spatial analysis]]
*[[Spatial dependence]]
*[[Spatial descriptive statistics]]
*[[Spatial distribution]]
*[[Spatial econometrics]]
*[[Spatial statistics]] redirects to [[Spatial analysis]]
*[[Spatial variability]]
*[[SPC XL]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Spearman's rank correlation coefficient]]
*[[Spearman–Brown prediction formula]]
*[[Species discovery curve]]
*[[Specification (regression)]]
*[[Specificity (tests)]]
*[[Spectral clustering]] – (cluster analysis)
*[[Spectral density]]
*[[Spectral density estimation]]
*[[Spectrum bias]]
*[[Spectrum continuation analysis]]
*[[Speed prior]]
*[[Spherical design]]
*[[Split normal distribution]]
*[[SPRT]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Sequential probability ratio test]]
*[[SPSS]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[SPSS Clementine]]{{spaced ndash}} software (data mining)
*[[Spurious relationship]]
*[[Square root biased sampling]]
*[[Squared deviations]]
*[[St. Petersburg paradox]]
*[[Stability (probability)]]
*[[Stable distribution]]
*[[Financial models with long-tailed distributions and volatility clustering|Stable and tempered stable distributions with volatility clustering – financial applications]]
*[[Standard deviation]]
*[[Standard error]]
*[[Standard normal deviate]]
*[[Standard normal table]]
*[[Standard probability space]]
*[[Standard score]]
*[[Standardized coefficient]]
*[[Standardized moment]]
*[[Standardised mortality rate]]
*[[Standardized mortality ratio]]
*[[Standardized rate]]
*[[Stanine]]
*[[STAR model]]{{spaced ndash}} a time series model
*[[Star plot]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Radar chart]]
*[[Stata]]
*[[State space representation]]
*[[Statgraphics]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Static analysis]]
*[[Stationary distribution]]
*[[Stationary ergodic process]]
*[[Stationary process]]
*[[Stationary sequence]]
*[[Stationary subspace analysis]]
*[[Statistic]]
*[[STATISTICA]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Statistical arbitrage]]
*[[Statistical assembly]]
*[[Statistical assumption]]
*[[Statistical benchmarking]]
*[[Statistical classification]]
*[[Statistical conclusion validity]]
*[[Statistical consultant]]
*Statistical deviance – see [[deviance (statistics)]]
*[[Statistical dispersion]]
*[[Statistical distance]]
*[[Statistical efficiency]]
*[[Statistical epidemiology]]
*[[Statistical estimation]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Estimation theory]]
*[[Statistical finance]]
*[[Statistical genetics]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[population genetics]]
*[[Statistical geography]]
*[[Statistical graphics]]
*[[Statistical hypothesis testing]]
*[[Statistical independence]]
*[[Statistical inference]]
*[[Statistical interference]]
*[[Statistical Lab]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Statistical learning theory]]
*[[Statistical literacy]]
*[[Statistical model]]
*Statistical model validation – see [[Regression model validation]]
*[[Statistical noise]]
*[[List of statistical packages|Statistical package]]
*[[Statistical parameter]]
*[[Statistical parametric mapping]]
*[[Statistical parsing]]
*[[Statistical population]]
*[[Statistical power]]
*[[Statistical probability]]
*[[Statistical process control]]
*[[Statistical proof]]
*[[Statistical randomness]]
*Statistical range{{spaced ndash}} see [[range (statistics)]]
*[[Statistical regularity]]
*[[Statistical relational learning]]
*[[Statistical sample]]
*[[Statistical semantics]]
*[[Statistical shape analysis]]
*[[Statistical signal processing]]
*[[Statistical significance]]
*[[Statistical survey]]
*[[Statistical syllogism]]
*[[Statistical theory]]
*[[Statistical unit]]
*[[Statisticians' and engineers' cross-reference of statistical terms]]
*[[Statistics]]
*[[Statistics education]]
*[[Statistics Online Computational Resource]]{{spaced ndash}} training materials
*[[StatPlus]]
*[[StatXact]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Stein's example]]
**[[Proof of Stein's example]]
*[[Stein's lemma]]
*[[Stein's unbiased risk estimate]]
*[[Steiner system]]
*Stemplot – see [[Stem-and-leaf display]]
*[[Step detection]]
*[[Stepwise regression]]
*[[Stetson–Harrison method]]
*[[Stieltjes moment problem]]
*[[Stimulus-response model]]
*[[Stochastic]]
*[[Stochastic approximation]]
*[[Stochastic calculus]]
*[[Stochastic convergence]]
*[[Stochastic differential equation]]
*[[Stochastic dominance]]
*[[Stochastic drift]]
*[[Stochastic equicontinuity]]
*[[Stochastic gradient descent]]
*[[Stochastic grammar]]
*[[Stochastic investment model]]
*[[Stochastic kernel estimation]]
*[[Stochastic matrix]]
*[[Stochastic modelling (insurance)]]
*[[Stochastic optimization]]
*[[Stochastic ordering]]
*[[Stochastic process]]
*[[Stochastic rounding]]
*[[Stochastic simulation]]
*[[Stopped process]]
*[[Stopping time]]
*[[Stratified sampling]]
*[[Stratonovich integral]]
*[[Streamgraph]]
*[[Stress majorization]]
*[[Strong Law of Small Numbers]]
*[[Strong prior]]
*[[Structural break]]
*[[Structural equation modeling]]
*[[Structural estimation]]
*[[Structured data analysis (statistics)]]
*[[Studentized range]]
*[[Studentized residual]]
*[[Student's t-distribution]]
*[[Student's t-statistic]]
*[[Student's t-test]]
*Student's t-test for Gaussian scale mixture distributions – see [[Location testing for Gaussian scale mixture distributions]]
*[[Studentization]]
*[[Study design]]
*[[Study heterogeneity]]
*[[Subcontrary mean]] redirects to [[Harmonic mean]]
*[[Subgroup analysis]]
*[[Subindependence]]
*[[Substitution model]]
*[[SUDAAN]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*Sufficiency (statistics) – see [[Sufficient statistic]]
*[[Sufficient dimension reduction]]
*[[Sufficient statistic]]
*[[Sum of normally distributed random variables]]
*[[Sum of squares (disambiguation)|Sum of squares]]{{spaced ndash}} general disambiguation
*Sum of squares (statistics) – see [[Partition of sums of squares]]
*[[Summary statistic]]
*[[Support curve]]
*[[Support vector machine]]
*[[Surrogate model]]
*[[Survey data collection]]
*[[Survey sampling]]
*[[Survey methodology]]
*[[Survival analysis]]
*[[Survival rate]]
*[[Survival function]]
*[[Survivorship bias]]
*[[Symmetric design]]
*[[Symmetric mean absolute percentage error]]
*[[SYSTAT]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[System dynamics]]
*[[System identification]]
*[[Systematic error]] (also see [[bias (statistics)]] and [[errors and residuals in statistics]])
*[[Systematic review]]
{{div col end}}
 
==T==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*t-distribution – see [[Student's t-distribution]] (includes table)
*[[T distribution (disambiguation)]]
*[[t-statistic]]
*[[Tag cloud]]{{spaced ndash}} graphical display of info
*[[Taguchi loss function]]
*[[Taguchi methods]]
*[[Tajima's D]]
*[[Taleb distribution]]
*[[Tampering (quality control)]]
*[[Taylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variables]]
*[[Taylor's law]] {{spaced ndash}} empirical variance-mean relations
*[[Telegraph process]]
*[[Test for structural change]]
*[[Test–retest reliability]]
*[[Test score]]
*[[Test set]]
*[[Test statistic]]
*[[Testimator]]
*[[Testing hypotheses suggested by the data]]
*[[Text analytics]]
*[[The Long Tail]]{{spaced ndash}} possibly seminal magazine article
*[[The Unscrambler]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Theil index]]
*[[Theil–Sen estimator]]
*[[Theory of conjoint measurement]]
*[[Therapeutic effect]]
*[[Thompson sampling]]
*[[Three-point estimation]]
*[[Three-stage least squares]]
*[[Threshold model]]
*[[Thurstone scale]]
*[[Thurstonian model]]
*[[Time–frequency analysis]]
*[[Time–frequency representation]]
*[[Time reversibility]]
*[[Time series]]
*[[Time-series regression]]
*[[Time use survey]]
*[[Time-varying covariate]]
*[[Timeline of probability and statistics]]
*[[TinkerPlots]]{{spaced ndash}} proprietary software for schools
*[[Tobit model]]
*[[Tolerance interval]]
*[[Top-coded]]
*[[Topic model]] (statistical natural language processing)
*[[Topological data analysis]]
*[[Tornqvist index]]
*[[Total correlation]]
*[[Total least squares]]
*[[Total sum of squares]]
*[[Total survey error]]
*[[Total variation distance of probability measures|Total variation distance]]{{spaced ndash}} a statistical distance measure
*[[TPL Tables]] {{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Tracy–Widom distribution]]
*[[Traffic equations]]
*[[Training set]]
*[[Transect]]
*[[Transferable belief model]]
*[[Transiogram]]
*[[Transition rate matrix]]
*[[Transmission risks and rates]]
*[[Treatment and control groups]]
*[[Trend analysis]]
*[[Trend estimation]]
*[[Trend stationary]]
*[[Treynor ratio]]
*[[Triangular distribution]]
*[[Trimean]]
*[[Trimmed estimator]]
*[[Trispectrum]]
*[[True experiment]]
*[[True variance]]
*[[Truncated distribution]]
*[[Truncated mean]]
*[[Truncated normal distribution]]
*[[Truncated regression model]]
*[[Truncation (statistics)]]
*[[Tsallis distribution]]
*[[Tsallis statistics]]
*[[Tschuprow's T]]
*[[Tucker decomposition]]
*[[Tukey's range test]]{{spaced ndash}} multiple comparisons
*[[Tukey's test of additivity]]{{spaced ndash}} interaction in two-way anova
*[[Tukey–Kramer method]]
*[[Tukey lambda distribution]]
*[[Tweedie distributions]]
*[[Twisting properties]]
*[[Two stage least squares]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Instrumental variable]]
*[[Two-tailed test]]
*[[Two-way analysis of variance]]
*[[Type I and type II errors]]
*[[Type-1 Gumbel distribution]]
*[[Type-2 Gumbel distribution]]
*[[Tyranny of averages]]
{{div col end}}
 
==U==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[u-chart]]
*[[U-quadratic distribution]]
*[[U-statistic]]
*[[U test]]
*[[Umbrella sampling]]
*Unbiased estimator – see [[bias (statistics)]]
*[[Unbiased estimation of standard deviation]]
*[[Uncertainty]]
*[[Uncertainty coefficient]]
*[[Uncertainty quantification]]
*[[Uncomfortable science]]
*[[Uncorrelated]]
*[[Underdispersion]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Overdispersion]]
* Unexplained variation – see [[Explained variation]]
*[[Underprivileged area score]]
*[[Unevenly spaced time series]]
*[[Uniform distribution (continuous)]]
*[[Uniform distribution (discrete)]]
*[[Uniformly most powerful test]]
*[[Unimodal distribution]] redirects to [[Unimodal function]] (has some stats context)
*[[Unimodality]]
*[[Unistat]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Unit (statistics)]]
*[[Unit of observation]]
*[[Unit root]]
*[[Unit root test]]
*[[Unit-weighted regression]]
*[[Unitized risk]]
*[[Univariate]]
*[[Univariate analysis]]
*[[Univariate distribution]]
*[[Unmatched count]]
*[[Unseen species problem]]
*[[Unsolved problems in statistics]]
*[[Upper and lower probabilities]]
*[[Upside potential ratio]]{{spaced ndash}} finance
*[[Urn problem]]
*[[Ursell function]]
*[[Utility maximization problem]]
*[[Utilization distribution]]
{{div col end}}
 
==V==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Validity (statistics)]]
*[[Van der Waerden test]]
*[[Van Houtum distribution]]
*[[Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory]]
*[[Varadhan's lemma]]
*[[Variable (mathematics)|Variable]]
*[[Variable kernel density estimation]]
*[[Variable-order Bayesian network]]
*[[Variable-order Markov model]]
*[[Variable rules analysis]]
*[[Variance]]
*[[Variance decomposition of forecast errors]]
*[[Variance gamma process]]
*[[Variance inflation factor]]
*[[Variance-gamma distribution]]
*[[Variance reduction]]
*[[Variance-stabilizing transformation]]
*[[Variance-to-mean ratio]]
*[[Variation ratio]]
*[[Variational Bayesian methods]]
*[[Variational message passing]]
*[[Variogram]]
*[[Varimax rotation]]
*[[Vasicek model]]
*[[VC dimension]]
*[[VC theory]]
*[[Vector autoregression]]
*[[VEGAS algorithm]]
*[[Violin plot]]
*ViSta – Software, see [[ViSta, The Visual Statistics system]]
*[[Voigt profile]]
*[[Volatility (finance)]]
*[[Volcano plot (statistics)]]
*[[Von Mises distribution]]
*[[Von Mises–Fisher distribution]]
*[[V-optimal histograms]]
*[[V-statistic]]
*[[Vuong's closeness test]]
*[[Vysochanskiï–Petunin inequality]]
{{div col end}}
 
==W==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[Wait list control group]]
*[[Wald distribution]] redirects to [[Inverse Gaussian distribution]]
*[[Wald test]]
*[[Wald–Wolfowitz runs test]]
*[[Wallenius' noncentral hypergeometric distribution]]
*[[Wang and Landau algorithm]]
*[[Ward's method]]
*[[Watterson estimator]]
*[[Watts and Strogatz model]]
*[[Weibull chart]]{{spaced ndash}} redirects to [[Weibull distribution]]
*[[Weibull distribution]]
*[[Weibull modulus]]
*[[Weight function]]
*[[Weighted median]]
*[[Weighted covariance matrix]] redirects to [[Sample mean and sample covariance]]
*[[Weighted mean]]
*[[Weighted sample]] redirects to [[Sample mean and sample covariance]]
*[[Welch's method]]{{spaced ndash}} spectral density estimation
*[[Welch's t test]]
*[[Welch–Satterthwaite equation]]
*[[Well-behaved statistic]]
*[[Wick product]]
*[[Wilks' lambda distribution]]
*[[Wilks' theorem]] redirects to section of [[Likelihood-ratio test]]
*[[Winsorized mean]]
*[[Whipple's index]]
*[[White test]]
*[[White noise]]
*[[Wide and narrow data]]
*[[Wiener deconvolution]]
*[[Wiener filter]]
*[[Wiener process]]
*[[Wigner quasi-probability distribution]]
*[[Wigner semicircle distribution]]
*[[Wike's law of low odd primes]]
*[[Wilcoxon signed-rank test]]
*[[Will Rogers phenomenon]]
*[[WinBUGS]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Window function]]
*[[Winpepi]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Winsorising]]
*[[Wishart distribution]]
*[[Wold's theorem]]
*[[Wombling]]
*[[World Programming System]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[Wrapped Cauchy distribution]]
*[[Wrapped distribution]]
*[[Wrapped exponential distribution]]
*[[Wrapped normal distribution]]
*[[Wrapped Lévy distribution]]
*[[Writer invariant]]
 
==X==
*[[X-12-ARIMA]]
*[[X-bar chart|<math>\bar x</math> chart]]
*[[Xbar and R chart|<math>\bar x</math> and R chart]]
*[[Xbar and s chart|<math>\bar x</math> and s chart]]
*[[XLispStat]]{{spaced ndash}} software
*[[XploRe]]{{spaced ndash}} software
{{div col end}}
 
==Y==
*[[Yamartino method]]
*[[Yates analysis]]
*[[Yates's correction for continuity]]
*[[Youden's J statistic]]
*[[Yule–Simon distribution]]
 
==Z==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*[[z-score]]
*[[z-factor]]
*[[z statistic]]
*[[Z-test]]
*[[Z-transform]]
*[[Zakai equation]]
*[[Zelen's design]]
*[[Zero–one law (disambiguation)]]
*[[Zeta distribution]]
*[[Ziggurat algorithm]]
*[[Zipf–Mandelbrot law]]{{spaced ndash}} a discrete distribution
*[[Zipf's law]]
{{div col end}}
 
==See also==
; Supplementary lists
These lists include items which are somehow related to statistics however are not included in this index:
* [[List of statisticians]]
* [[List of important publications in statistics]]
* [[List of scientific journals in statistics]]
 
; Topic lists
* [[Outline of statistics]]
* [[List of probability topics]]
* [[Glossary of probability and statistics]]
* [[Glossary of experimental design]]
* [[Notation in probability and statistics]]
* [[List of probability distributions]]
* [[List of graphical methods]]
* [[List of fields of application of statistics]]
* [[List of stochastic processes topics]]
* [[Lists of statistics topics]]
* [[List of statistical packages]]
 
==External links==
*[http://isi.cbs.nl/glossary/ ISI Glossary of Statistical Terms] (multilingual), International Statistical Institute
 
<noinclude>{{Statistics}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{List resources}}</noinclude>
 
[[Category:Statistics-related lists| ]]
[[Category:Mathematics-related lists|Statistics]]
[[Category:Indexes of business topics|Statistics]]

Latest revision as of 01:24, 30 November 2014

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