File:Regular divisibility lattice.svg

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Original file(SVG file, nominally 1,363 × 809 pixels, file size: 13 KB)

This file is from Wikimedia Commons and may be used by other projects. The description on its file description page there is shown below.

Summary

Description A Hasse diagram of divisibility relationships among regular numbers up to 400. As shown by the horizontal light red lines, the vertical position of each number is proportional to its logarithm. Inspired by similar diagrams in a paper by Kurenniemi [1].
Date 14 March 2007 (original upload date)
Source Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons.
Author David Eppstein at English Wikipedia

Licensing

Public domain This work has been released into the public domain by its author, David Eppstein at English Wikipedia. This applies worldwide.
In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so:
David Eppstein grants anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

Source code

The Python source code for generating this image:

from math import log

limit = 400
radius = 17
margin = 4
xscale = yscale = 128
skew = 0.285

def A051037():
    yield 1
    seq = [1]
    spiders = [(2,2,0,0),(3,3,0,1),(5,5,0,2)]
    while True:
        x,p,i,j = min(spiders)
        if x != seq[-1]:
            yield x
            seq.append(x)
        spiders[j] = (p*seq[i+1],p,i+1,j)

def nfactors(h,p):
    nf = 0
    while h % p == 0:
        nf += 1
        h //= p
    return nf

seq = []
for h in A051037():
    if h > limit:
        break
    seq.append((h,nfactors(h,2),nfactors(h,3),nfactors(h,5)))

leftmost = max([k for h,i,j,k in seq])
rightmost = max([j for h,i,j,k in seq])
leftwidth = int(0.5 + log(5) * leftmost * xscale + radius + margin)
rightwidth = int(0.5 + log(3) * rightmost * xscale + radius + margin)
width = leftwidth + rightwidth
height = int(0.5 + log(limit) * yscale + 2*(radius + margin))

def place(h,i,j,k):
    # logical coordinates
    x = j * log(3) - k * log(5) + i * skew
    y = log(h)
    
    # physical coordinates
    x = (x*xscale) + leftwidth
    y = (-y*yscale) + height - radius - margin
    
    return (x,y)

print '''<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" width="%d" height="%d">''' % (width,height)

print '    <g style="fill:none;stroke:#ffaaaa;">'

l = 1
base = 1
while l <= limit:
    y = -yscale*log(l) + height - radius - margin
    print '        <path d="M0,%0.2fL%d,%0.2f"/>' % (y,width,y)
    l += base
    if l == 10*base:
        base = l

print "    </g>"
print '    <g style="fill:none;stroke-width:1.5;stroke:#0000cc;">'

def drawSegment(p,q):
    x1,y1=p
    x2,y2=q
    print '        <path d="M%0.2f,%0.2fL%0.2f,%0.2f"/>' % (x1,y1,x2,y2)

for h,i,j,k in seq:
    x,y = place(h,i,j,k)
    if i > 0:
        drawSegment(place(h//2,i-1,j,k),(x,y))
    if j > 0:
        drawSegment(place(h//3,i,j-1,k),(x,y))
    if k > 0:
        drawSegment(place(h//5,i,j,k-1),(x,y))

print "    </g>"
print '    <g style="fill:#ffffff;stroke:#000000;">'

for h,i,j,k in seq:
    x,y = place(h,i,j,k)
    print '        <circle cx="%0.2f" cy="%0.2f" r="%d"/>' % (x,y,radius)

# pairs of first value with size: size of that value
fontsizes = {1:33, 5:30, 10:27, 20:24, 100:20, 200:18}

for h,i,j,k in seq:
    x,y = place(h,i,j,k)
    if h in fontsizes:
        print "    </g>"
        print '    <g style="font-family:Times;font-size:%d;text-anchor:middle;">' % fontsizes[h]
        lower = fontsizes[h] / 3.
    print '        <text x="%0.2f" y="%0.2f">%d</text>' %(x,y+lower,h)
print "    </g>"
print "</svg>"

Original upload log

The original description page was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia.
  • 2007-03-14 05:08 David Eppstein 1363×809×0 (13167 bytes) A [[Hasse diagram]] of [[divisibility]] relationships among [[regular number]]s up to 400. Inspired by similar diagrams in a paper by Kurenniemi [http://www.beige.org/projects/dimi/CSDL2.pdf].

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current04:57, 13 March 2010Thumbnail for version as of 04:57, 13 March 20101,363 × 809 (13 KB)wikimediacommons>David EppsteinFix fonts

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