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{{unreferenced|date=September 2011}}

The '''Real Net Output Ratio''' (or '''Vertical Range of Manufacture''') describes in a [[value chain]] the fraction of the internal (company specific) production on the total production value of one company. The total production value of a company consists of internal production plus the sum of externally produced goods and services.

<math>\textstyle Real\,Net\,Output\,Ratio = \frac{internal\,production}{total\,production\,value} = \frac{internal\,production}{internal\,production\,+\,externally\,produced\,goods\,+\,externally\,produced\,services}</math>

A Real Net Output Ratio of 0% relates to a company that does not have an own production and therefore only does trading.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Real Net Output Ratio}}
[[Category:Business economics]]

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