Biuret amidohydrolase: Difference between revisions

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m Robot: Change redirected category EC 3.5.1 to Hydrolases acting on nonpeptide C-N bonds
en>RussBot
m Bot: Change redirected category Hydrolases acting on nonpeptide C-N bonds to EC 3.5.1
 
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{{enzyme
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| Name = citrullinase
| EC_number = 3.5.1.20
| CAS_number = 59088-17-4
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/5/1/20
| GO_code = 0047781
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
In [[enzymology]], a '''citrullinase''' ({{EC number|3.5.1.20}}) is an [[enzyme]] that [[catalysis|catalyzes]] the [[chemical reaction]]
 
:L-citrulline + H<sub>2</sub>O <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> L-ornithine + CO<sub>2</sub> + NH<sub>3</sub>
 
Thus, the two [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrates]] of this enzyme are [[L-citrulline]] and [[water|H<sub>2</sub>O]], whereas its 3 [[product (chemistry)|products]] are [[L-ornithine]], [[carbon dioxide|CO<sub>2</sub>]], and [[ammonia|NH<sub>3</sub>]].
 
This enzyme belongs to the family of [[hydrolase]]s, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is '''L-citrulline N5-carbamoyldihydrolase'''. Other names in common use include '''citrulline ureidase''', '''citrulline hydrolase''', and '''L-citrulline 5-N-carbamoyldihydrolase'''.
 
==References==
{{reflist|1}}
* {{cite journal | author = Hill DL, Chambers P | date = 1967 | title = The biosynthesis of proline by Tetrahymena pyriformis | journal = Biochim. Biophys. Acta.  | volume = 148 | pages = 435&ndash;47  | pmid = 6075416 | issue = 2 }}
 
{{hydrolase-stub}}
 
[[Category:Hydrolases acting on nonpeptide C-N bonds]]
[[Category:Enzymes of unknown structure]]

Latest revision as of 09:20, 16 December 2014

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