Non-random two-liquid model: Difference between revisions

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m Equations for a binary mixture: WP:CHECKWIKI error #2 fix + general fixes using AWB (9276)
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In [[mathematics]], specifically [[linear algebra]] and [[geometry]], '''relative dimension''' is the dual notion to [[codimension]].
 
In linear algebra, given a [[quotient space (linear algebra)|quotient map]] <math>V \to Q</math>, the difference dim ''V'' − dim ''Q'' is the relative dimension; this equals the dimension of the kernel.
 
In [[fiber bundle]]s, the relative dimension of the map is the dimension of the fiber.
 
More abstractly, the codimension of a map is the dimension of the [[cokernel]], while the relative dimension of a map is the dimension of the [[Kernel (algebra)|kernel]].
 
These are dual in that the inclusion of a subspace <math>V \to W</math> of codimension ''k'' dualizes to yield a quotient map <math>W^* \to V^*</math> of relative dimension ''k'', and conversely.
 
The additivity of codimension under intersection corresponds to the additivity of relative dimension in a [[fiber product]].
 
Just as codimension is mostly used for [[injective]] maps, relative dimension is mostly used for [[surjective]] maps.
 
[[Category:Algebraic geometry]]
[[Category:Geometric topology]]
[[Category:Linear algebra]]
[[Category:Dimension]]
{{geometry-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:31, 15 April 2014

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