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| {{New Testament manuscript infobox
| | It involves expertise and knowledge of various tools and technologies used for creating websites. It is thus, on these grounds that compel various web service provider companies to integrate the same in their packages too. SEO Ultimate - I think this plugin deserves more recognition than it's gotten up till now. In the recent years, there has been a notable rise in the number of companies hiring Indian Word - Press developers. Over a million people are using Wordpress to blog and the number of Wordpress users is increasing every day. <br><br>These websites can be easily customized and can appear in the top rankings of the major search engines. Infertility can cause a major setback to the couples due to the inability to conceive. This plugin is a must have for anyone who is serious about using Word - Press. You can add new functionalities and edit the existing ones to suit your changing business needs. Now a days it has since evolved into a fully capable CMS platform which make it, the best platform in the world for performing online business. <br><br>Should you loved this informative article and you would love to receive more details relating to [http://blbuh.ru/wordpress_backup_660673 wordpress backup] assure visit our webpage. The least difficult and very best way to do this is by acquiring a Word - Press site. To sum up, ensure that the tactics are aiming to increase the ranking and attracting the maximum intended traffic in the major search engines. If Gandhi was empowered with a blogging system, every event in his life would have been minutely documented so that it could be recounted to the future generations. Thousands of plugins are available in Word - Press plugin's library which makes the task of selecting right set of plugins for your website a very tedious task. Customization of web layout is easy due to the availability of huge selection of templates. <br><br>Additionally Word - Press add a default theme named Twenty Fourteen. In case you need to hire PHP developers or hire Offshore Code - Igniter development services or you are looking for Word - Press development experts then Mindfire Solutions would be the right choice for a Software Development partner. Specialty about our themes are that they are easy to load, compatible with latest wordpress version and are also SEO friendly. The company gains commission from the customers' payment. Digital digital cameras now function gray-scale configurations which allow expert photographers to catch images only in black and white. <br><br>More it extends numerous opportunities where your firm is at comfort and rest assured of no risks & errors. Being a Plugin Developer, it is important for you to know that development of Word - Press driven website should be done only when you enable debugging. As a result, it is really crucial to just take aid of some experience when searching for superior quality totally free Word - Press themes, Word - Press Premium Themes for your web site. Page speed is an important factor in ranking, especially with Google. For your information, it is an open source web content management system. |
| | form = Minuscule
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| | number = '''88'''
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| | image =
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| | isize =
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| | caption=
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| | name = Codex Regis
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| | sign =
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| | text = [[Acts of the Apostles|Acts]], [[Pauline epistles|Paul]], [[Book of Revelation|Rev.]]
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| | script = [[Greek language|Greek]]
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| | date = 12th-century
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| | found =
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| | now at = [[Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele III]]
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| | cite =
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| | size = {{×|26.5|18.6}}
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| | type = mixed
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| | cat = III
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| | hand =
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| | note = incomplete [[marginalia]]
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| }}
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| '''Codex Regis''' (Minuscule 88 in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering) (α 200 in von Soden's numbering),<ref name = Gregory1908>{{Cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|authorlink=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=http://www.archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n61/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=51}}</ref> is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Lower case|minuscule]] [[manuscript]] of the [[New Testament]], on parchment leaves. [[Palaeography|Palaeographically]] it has been assigned to the 12th-century.<ref name = Aland>{{Cite book | author = K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack | title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments | publisher = [[Walter de Gruyter]] | location = Berlin, New York | year = 1994 | page = 51}}</ref> It has [[marginalia]].
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| Formerly it was labelled by 83<sup>a</sup>, 93<sup>p</sup>, and 99<sup>r</sup>.<ref name = Scrivener>{{Cite book
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| | last = Scrivener
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| | first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
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| | authorlink = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
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| | coauthors = Edward Miller
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| | title = [[A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament]]
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| | publisher = [[George Bell & Sons]]
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| | year = 1894
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| | location = London
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| | edition = 4
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| | volume = 1
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| | page = 291
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| | url =
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| | isbn =
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| }}</ref>
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| == Description ==
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| The codex contains the text of the [[Acts of the Apostles]], [[Catholic epistles]], [[Pauline epistles]] (He, 1 Tim), and the [[Book of Revelation]], on 123 parchment leaves (size {{×|26.5|18.6}}), with some [[Lacuna (manuscripts)|lacunae]]. The text is written in two columns per page, 37 lines per page.{{r|Aland}}
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| It contains prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (''tables of contents'') before each book, many lists, numbers of the κεφαλαια (''chapters'') in the margin (sometimes), and the Comma Johanneum (added on the margin by a later hand).
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| It was assigned the number 88 by [[Caspar René Gregory]].<ref name = Gregory>{{Cite book
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| | last = Gregory
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| | first = Caspar René
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| | authorlink = Caspar René Gregory
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| | title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
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| | publisher = J.C. Hinrichs
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| | year = 1900
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| | location = Leipzig
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| | volume = 1
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| | page = 271
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| | url = http://www.archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n283/mode/2up
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| | isbn = }}</ref>
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| The section 1 Corinthians 14:34-35 is placed after 1 Corinthians 14:40, which is its location in manuscripts of the [[Western text-type]] ([[Codex Claromontanus|Claromontanus]], [[Codex Augiensis|Augiensis]], [[Codex Boernerianus|Boernerianus]], it<sup>ar,e</sup>), and one manuscript of the [[Vulgate]] ([[Codex Reginensis]]).<ref>NA26, p. 466.</ref><ref>{{Cite book | author = [[Bruce M. Metzger]] | title = A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament | publisher = [[Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft]] | location = Stuttgart | year = 2001 | page = 499-500}} </ref>
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| == Text ==
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| The Greek text of the codex [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] placed in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category III|Category III]].<ref>{{Cite book
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| | last = Aland
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| | first = Kurt
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| | authorlink = Kurt Aland
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| | coauthors = [[Barbara Aland]]; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
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| | title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
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| | publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]
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| | year = 1995
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| | location = Grand Rapids
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| | page = 129
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| | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=2pYDsAhUOxAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
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| | isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}</ref>
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| According to [[F. H. A. Scrivener]] it is close textually to [[Minuscule 63|63]], [[Minuscule 72|72]], [[Minuscule 80|80]].{{r|Scrivener}}
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| It contains, in the margin, the text of Acts 8:37.<ref>UBS3, p. 448</ref>
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| In Acts 27:39 it reads εκσωσαι for εξοσαι along with [[Codex Vaticanus|B*]], [[Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus|C]], [[Coptic Versions of the Bible|cop<sup>sa, bo</sup>]], arm.<ref>''The Greek New Testament'', ed. K. Aland, A. Black, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger, and [[Allen Wikgren|A. Wikgren]], in cooperation with INTF, ''United Bible Societies'', 3rd edition, (Stuttgart 1983), p. 524. </ref>
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| In Romans 8:1 it reads Ιησου κατα σαρκα περιπατουσιν αλλα κατα πνευμα, for Ιησου. The reading of the manuscript is supported by third corrector of [[Codex Sinaiticus|Sinaiticus]] (א<sup>c</sup>), [[Codex Claromontanus|D<sup>c</sup>]], [[Codex Mosquensis I|K]], [[Codex Porphyrianus|P]], [[Minuscule 33|33]], [[Minuscule 104|104]], [[Minuscule 181|181]], [[Minuscule 326|326]], [[Minuscule 330|330]], ([[Minuscule 436|436]] omit μη), [[Minuscule 456|456]], [[Minuscule 614|614]], [[Minuscule 630|630]], [[Minuscule 1241 (Gregory-Aland)|1241]], 1877, 1962, [[Minuscule 1984|1984]], [[Minuscule 1985|1985]], 2492, 2495, Byz, Lect.<ref>UBS3, p. 548. </ref>
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| In 1 Corinthians 2:1 it reads μυστηριον along with [[Papyrus 46|<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>46</sup>]], [[Codex Sinaiticus|א]], [[Codex Alexandrinus|Α]], [[codex Ephraemi Rescriptus|C]], [[Minuscule 436|436]], it<sup>a,r</sup>, [[Peshitta|syr<sup>p</sup>]], cop<sup>bo</sup>. Other manuscripts read μαρτυριον or σωτηριον.<ref>UBS3, p. 581. </ref>
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| In 1 Timothy 3:16 it reads ο θεος for ος.<ref>''[[Novum Testamentum Graece|The Greek New Testament]]'', ed. K. Aland, A. Black, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger, and A. Wikgren, in cooperation with INTF, ''United Bible Societies'', 3rd edition, (Stuttgart 1983), p. 724. </ref>
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| In 1 John 5:6 it has textual variant δι' ὕδατος καὶ πνεύματος καὶ αἵματος (''through water and spirit and blood'') together with the manuscripts: [[Codex Porphyrianus]], [[Minuscule 81|81]], [[Minuscule 442|442]], [[Minuscule 630|630]], 915, 2492, arm, eth.<ref>UBS3, p. 823.</ref><ref group="n">For another variants of this verse see: [[Textual variants in the New Testament#First Epistle of John|Textual variants in the First Epistle of John]].</ref> [[Bart D. Ehrman]] identified it as Orthodox corrupt reading.<ref>[[Bart D. Ehrman]], ''The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture'', [[Oxford University Press]], Oxford 1993, p. 60.</ref> It contains the [[Comma Johanneum]] added by a later hand on the margin.<ref>[[Bruce M. Metzger]], ''The Text of the New Testament'' (Oxford 2005), p. 147.</ref>
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| == History ==
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| The manuscript was written by Evagrius and compared with [[Pamphilus of Caesarea|Pamphilus]] copy at [[Caesarea Maritima|Caesarea]].{{r|Scrivener}} It was examined by [[Joachim Camerarius]] (in 1574), [[Andreas Birch|Birch]], [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]], [[Dean Burgon]], [[Ernst von Dobschütz]].<ref>[[Ernst von Dobschütz]], "A hitherto unpublished Prologue to the Acts of the Apostles", ''[[American Journal of Philology|AJT]]'' 2 (Baltimore, 1898), pp. 353–387. </ref> [[C. R. Gregory]] saw it in 1886.{{r|Gregory}}
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| Formerly it was labelled by 83<sup>a</sup>, 93<sup>p</sup>, and 99<sup>r</sup>. In 1908 Gregory gave the number 88 to it.{{r|Gregory1908}}
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| It is currently housed in at the [[Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele III]] (Ms. II. A.7), at [[Naples]].{{r|Aland}}
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| == See also ==
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| * [[List of New Testament minuscules]]
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| * [[Biblical manuscript]]
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| * [[Textual criticism]]
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| == Notes ==
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| {{Reflist|group = "n"}}
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| == References ==
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| {{Refbegin}}
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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| {{Refend}}
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| == Further reading ==
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| * [[Ernst von Dobschütz]], "A hitherto unpublished Prologue to the Acts of the Apostles", ''[[American Journal of Philology|AJT]]'' 2 (Baltimore, 1898), pp. 353–387.
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| * H. S. Murphy, "On the Text of Codices H and 93", ''[[Journal of Biblical Literature|JBL]]'' 78 (Philadelphia, 1959), pp. 228–237.
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| == External links ==
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| * Philip B. Payne, [http://www.linguistsoftware.com/Payne1998NTSMS88.pdf ''MS. 88 as Evidence for a Text without 1 Cor 14.34-5''], New Testament Studies, vol 44 (1998), pp. 152-158.
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0088}}
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| [[Category:Greek New Testament minuscules]]
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| [[Category:12th-century biblical manuscripts]]
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