Kahan summation algorithm: Difference between revisions

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{{More footnotes|date=February 2011}}
== 強い爪魔法皇帝の手まで、虚数をクリックします ==
A '''Googlewhack''' is a type of contest for finding a [[Google search]] query consisting of exactly two words without quotation marks, that returns exactly one hit. A Googlewhack must consist of two actual words found in a dictionary. A Googlewhack is considered legitimate if both of the searched-for words appear in the result page.


Published googlewhacks are short-lived, since when published to a web site, the new number of hits will become at least two, one to the original hit found, and one to the publishing site.<ref>[http://googlewhack.com/rules.htm Googlewhack official rules]</ref>
やれやれ [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_11.php クリスチャンルブタン 偽物]!<br>ローブは、強力な爪を<br>魔法皇帝の炎の水門が離れて、​​突然怖い無数の見物人が急速エスケープと呪わすべての方向に注ぐ洪水の高騰かのように、ロールアップ [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_1.php クリスチャンルブタン 価格]。<br><br>強い爪魔法皇帝の手まで、虚数をクリックします [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_3.php クリスチャンルブタン 店舗]。<br><br>突然......<br>モーメントの<br>数十スコープ周囲の空間がまだ立っているようだ、など魔法皇帝など皇帝西安周の言語、平行異なる個人的な空間が同じのまわりに拘留されているようだと感じ、速度は状態の非常に敵に低下します。<br><br>「ダークのマスターはその後、私はあなたを強制しようかではありません。 [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_14.php クリスチャンルブタン 銀座] 'マジック天皇強力な爪は手が突然現れ爪は、皮膚表面をにじみ出る赤い赤い光が、すぐに指をカバー......<br><br>二十から八章の危機<br>マジック皇帝が強い爪魔法皇帝であるとして<br>強い爪が知られている、それは非常に鋭い爪フランスの攻撃の彼の神秘的なセットがあった。<br>「ダイに行く [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_5.php クリスチャンルブタン スニーカー]。「強い爪魔法皇帝のチャタリング奇妙な笑顔、彼の手のプローブクロー型にそれを殺すために最も弱いデュオミ皇帝西安に向かって<br>が、周大福罪の言語はすぐに駆けつけかわす、
相关的主题文章:
<ul>
 
  <li>[http://www.huangshanyun.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=66880 http://www.huangshanyun.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=66880]</li>
 
  <li>[http://bbs.kanwaiguo.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=49984 http://bbs.kanwaiguo.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=49984]</li>
 
  <li>[http://support-arb.com/showthread.php?15857&p=21300#post21300 http://support-arb.com/showthread.php?15857&p=21300#post21300]</li>
 
</ul>


==History==
== 二年未満の短い期間を ==
The term Googlewhack first
appeared on the web at UnBlinking on 8 January 2002;<ref>http://www.unblinking.com/heh/googlewhack.htm</ref> the term was coined by Gary Stock. Subsequently, Stock created The Whack Stack, at googlewhack.com, to allow the verification and collection of user-submitted Googlewhacks.


Since 2003, British comedian [[Dave Gorman]] has toured the [[United Kingdom]], [[France]], [[China]], [[Australia]], [[Canada]], and the [[United States]] with a comedy tour entitled ''Dave Gorman's GoogleWhack Adventure'' and has published a book of the same name. These were based on a true story. While attempting to write a novel for his publisher, Gorman became obsessed with Googlewhacks and travelled across the world finding people who had authored them. Although he never wrote his novel, he did eventually write a book about his "Googlewhack Adventure" which went on to be a [[The Sunday Times (UK)|Sunday Times]] #1 best seller in the UK and has also been published in the U.S. and Canada. A translation is in the works for [[Japan]].
単にアリです。霊の世界がアリよりもはるかに少ないですがと。<br><br>しかし週は本当に期待していなかった [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_6.php クリスチャンルブタン 銀座]。<br>二年未満の短い期間を<br> [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_14.php クリスチャンルブタン サイズ]。<br><br>二年間、神のために、業界の専門家は、それは彼がしたこの短い時間で非常に短い時間であることが一つの大きなショットを成長させるために定命の世界はほとんどの人も、霊の世界の被害にもかかわらず [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_9.php クリスチャンルブタン バッグ]。<br><br>ドンヒョンジンShanlan非常に神秘的な寺院Dianzhu、精錬マスタの新学期。<br>鉱山の状況について<br>シングルは間違いなく彼の美しい町プリンス低いよりも優れています。<br><br>と人気で、精錬マスターは、間違いなくその党軍か否かの主要国に歓迎され、敵対的な精錬マスターではありません。<br><br>'これはああにしても2年ではありません [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_3.php クリスチャンルブタン ブーツ]!'週は大きな心が嫌いだった。<br>武道、少し定命の世界で目の点滅を<br>、霊の世界は精錬マスターに崇め状態になっています [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_2.php クリスチャンルブタンジャパン]!<br><br>「秦ゆう、これは私のいとこと競合する多大な努力を尽くさなければ確かにあるが、ただ、いとこは最終的に必ず私に属し、どんなに
相关的主题文章:
<ul>
 
  <li>[http://ftp50db.idc.hwlm.net/f/home.php?mod=space&uid=38533 http://ftp50db.idc.hwlm.net/f/home.php?mod=space&uid=38533]</li>
 
  <li>[http://dhtpower.com/plus/view.php?aid=365988 http://dhtpower.com/plus/view.php?aid=365988]</li>
 
  <li>[http://wz15606888813.194.wendns.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=77320 http://wz15606888813.194.wendns.net/home.php?mod=space&uid=77320]</li>
 
</ul>


Participants at Googlewhack.com discovered the sporadic "cleaner girl" bug in Google's search algorithm where "results 1-1 of thousands" were returned for two relatively common words<ref>[http://www.googlewhack.com/nack.htm Googlewhack NACK!]</ref> such as Anxiousness Scheduler<ref>[http://blog.blagman.co.uk/2012/02/anxiousness-scheduler-now-theres.html Anxiousness Scheduler]</ref> or Italianate Tablesides.<ref>[http://www.googlewhack.com/tally.pl italianate tablesides]</ref>
== Sheng Huang Dong extremely long exhortations over ==
Googlewhack went offline in November 2009 after Google stopped providing definition links. Gary Stock stated on the game's web page soon afterwards that he was pursuing solutions for Googlewhack to remain viable. However, the game has not come back into play, and there is no word of when or if that will happen.


===Score===
Which the refining fire temple, always in [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_14.php クリスチャンルブタン メンズ 靴] time to accelerate to limit state, the time constant acceleration. Qin Yu estimated [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_12.php クリスチャンルブタン 値段] that they should test the Wuliubaiwan years.<br><br>'material enough? how to do it?' Qin Yu frown thought.<br><br>suddenly Qin Yu laughed: 'I'd forgotten, Sheng Huang Dong extremely long exhortations over, the material is [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_6.php クリスチャンルブタン 銀座] not enough to want him ah!' Qin Yuli mind acoustic to re-let in autumn autumn Chung Chung Fu personally. to receive a large number of ordinary materials.<br><br>'It seems to go back to the house of a mysterious trip to Lan.' Qin Yu said to himself.<br><br>'Huh?' Qin Yu suddenly hesitated, 'I reached the upper part of the realm of the gods?'<br><br>millions of years ago. Qin Yu completely immersed in the mixing device, but also did not notice that they have reached the upper part of the realm of the gods, which millions of years ago, Qin Yu 'Hualianhang avatar' has left the space in the left eyebrow fall sentiment.<br><br>down millions of years, Qin Yu [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_13.php クリスチャンルブタン 日本] had left half the space to spare sentiment, Hualianhang avatar, has the sentiment of the half.<br><br>Qin Yu to spare [http://www.lamartcorp.com/modules/mod_menu/rakuten_cl_14.php クリスチャンルブタン バッグ] in that mid-air
Some people propose the googlewhack "score," which is the product of the hits of the individual words.<ref>googlewhack scoring is discussed numerous places, e.g.,: [http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=940578] [http://www.hyperorg.com/blogger/2002/01/25/new-googlewhack-leader-new-tool/] [http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=940578]</ref>  Thus a googlewhack score is highest when the individual words produce a large number of hits.
相关的主题文章:
 
<ul>
==Variations==
 
''[[New Scientist]]'' has discussed the idea of a ''Googlewhackblatt'', which is similar to a Googlewhack except that it involves finding a ''single word'' that produces only one Google result. Lists of these have become available, but as with Googlewhacks they result in the Googlewhackblatt status of the word being destroyed - unless it is blocked by [[robots.txt]] or the word does not produce any Google results before it is added to the list, thus forming the Googlewhackblatt Paradox. Those words that do not produce any Google search results at all are known as ''Antegooglewhackblatts'' before they are listed - and subsequently elevated to Googlewhackblatt status if it is not blocked by robots.txt.
  <li>[http://www.hnxuanda.com/plus/feedback.php?aid=25 http://www.hnxuanda.com/plus/feedback.php?aid=25]</li>
 
 
One way a Googlewhackblatt's status can be ruined is when an entirely unrelated website including the word is created. An example of this is the [[nonsense word]] "Bumruff" which originally returned a single result (the surname of a woman living in Ireland in 1911), but once a person on [[Xbox Live]] chose the name as a [[Xbox Live#Gamertag|Gamertag]], the word's status as a Googlewhackblatt was destroyed.
  <li>[http://iehdi.org/wiki/index.php?title=User:Xkfcfdpvys#this_is_the_hidden_Royal_Star http://iehdi.org/wiki/index.php?title=User:Xkfcfdpvys#this_is_the_hidden_Royal_Star]</li>
 
 
Feedback stories are also available on the New Scientist website, thus resulting in the destruction of any existing Googlewhackblatts that are ever printed in the magazine. Antegooglewhackblatts that are posted on the Feedback website become known as ''Feedbackgooglewhackblatts'' as their Googlewhackblatt status is created.
  <li>[http://crossgate.site90.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=89471 http://crossgate.site90.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=89471]</li>
In addition, ''New Scientist'' has more recently discovered another way to obtain a Googlewhackblatt without falling into the Googlewhackblatt Paradox. One can write the Googlewhackblatt on a website, but backwards, and then search on [[elgooG]] to view the list properly while still keeping the Googlewhackblatt's status as a Googlewhackblatt.
 
 
</ul>
In contrast to Googlewhacks, many Googlewhackblatts and Antegooglewhackblatts are nonsense words or uncommon misspellings that are not in dictionaries and probably never will be.
 
A practical use of specially constructed Googlewhackblatts was proposed<ref>[http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/people/lamport/tla/www9.html Archival References to Web Pages], Ninth International World Wide Web Conference: Poster Proceedings (May 2000)</ref> by [[Leslie Lamport]] (although he did not use the term).
 
==Research applications==
The probabilities of internet search result values for multi-word queries was studied in 2008 with the help of Googlewhacks.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Internet Search Result Probabilities, Heaps' Law and Word Associativity |author=Lansey JC, Bukiet B |journal=Journal of Quantitative Linguistics |date=January 2009 |volume=16 |number=1 |pages=40–66 |url=http://www.jonathan.lansey.net/publications/googlewhack.html |doi=10.1080/09296170802514153}}</ref><ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0Z-PybQ8Gw Googlewhacks for Fun and Profit] Google Tech Talk 2008</ref><ref>[http://www.jonathan.lansey.net/publications/Googlewhack_Poster.pdf Poster Presentation]</ref> Based on data from 351 Googlewhacks from the [http://www.googlewhack.com/tally.pl whackstack], the [[Heaps' law]] <math>\beta</math> coefficient for the indexed World Wide Web (about 8 billion pages) was measured to be <math>\beta=0.52</math>. This result is in line with previous studies which used under 20,000 pages.<ref>Ricardo Baeza-Yates and Berthier Ribeiro-Neto, Modern Information Retrieval, ACM Press, 1999.</ref> The googlewhacks were a key in calibrating the model so that it could be extended automatically to analyse the relatedness of word pairs.
 
==See also==
* [[Googlefight]]
* [[Hapax legomenon]]
* [[Statistically Improbable Phrases]]&nbsp;– finds phrases in Amazon books unlikely to appear in any other book indexed
 
== References ==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
===Further reading===
* {{cite web |last=Bowman |first=Lisa M |date=29 January 2002 |publisher=CNET News |url=http://news.cnet.com/2100-1023-825602.html |title=Have you Googlewhacked? |accessdate=2012-12-31}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/archives/2002/02/06/0000123094 |title='Googlewhacking' a new activity for the searchers |publisher=Reuters |location=London |date=6 February 2002}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.googlewhack.com Googlewhack.com]
*[http://www.unblinking.com/heh/googlewhack.htm UnBlinking.com]
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}
 
[[Category:Google|W]]

Revision as of 23:12, 18 February 2014

強い爪魔法皇帝の手まで、虚数をクリックします

やれやれ クリスチャンルブタン 偽物
ローブは、強力な爪を
魔法皇帝の炎の水門が離れて、​​突然怖い無数の見物人が急速エスケープと呪わすべての方向に注ぐ洪水の高騰かのように、ロールアップ クリスチャンルブタン 価格

強い爪魔法皇帝の手まで、虚数をクリックします クリスチャンルブタン 店舗

突然......
モーメントの
数十スコープ周囲の空間がまだ立っているようだ、など魔法皇帝など皇帝西安周の言語、平行異なる個人的な空間が同じのまわりに拘留されているようだと感じ、速度は状態の非常に敵に低下します。

「ダークのマスターはその後、私はあなたを強制しようかではありません。 クリスチャンルブタン 銀座 'マジック天皇強力な爪は手が突然現れ爪は、皮膚表面をにじみ出る赤い赤い光が、すぐに指をカバー......

二十から八章の危機
マジック皇帝が強い爪魔法皇帝であるとして
強い爪が知られている、それは非常に鋭い爪フランスの攻撃の彼の神秘的なセットがあった。
「ダイに行く クリスチャンルブタン スニーカー。「強い爪魔法皇帝のチャタリング奇妙な笑顔、彼の手のプローブクロー型にそれを殺すために最も弱いデュオミ皇帝西安に向かって
が、周大福罪の言語はすぐに駆けつけかわす、 相关的主题文章:

二年未満の短い期間を

単にアリです。霊の世界がアリよりもはるかに少ないですがと。

しかし週は本当に期待していなかった クリスチャンルブタン 銀座
二年未満の短い期間を
クリスチャンルブタン サイズ

二年間、神のために、業界の専門家は、それは彼がしたこの短い時間で非常に短い時間であることが一つの大きなショットを成長させるために定命の世界はほとんどの人も、霊の世界の被害にもかかわらず クリスチャンルブタン バッグ

ドンヒョンジンShanlan非常に神秘的な寺院Dianzhu、精錬マスタの新学期。
鉱山の状況について
シングルは間違いなく彼の美しい町プリンス低いよりも優れています。

と人気で、精錬マスターは、間違いなくその党軍か否かの主要国に歓迎され、敵対的な精錬マスターではありません。

'これはああにしても2年ではありません クリスチャンルブタン ブーツ!'週は大きな心が嫌いだった。
武道、少し定命の世界で目の点滅を
、霊の世界は精錬マスターに崇め状態になっています クリスチャンルブタンジャパン

「秦ゆう、これは私のいとこと競合する多大な努力を尽くさなければ確かにあるが、ただ、いとこは最終的に必ず私に属し、どんなに 相关的主题文章:

Sheng Huang Dong extremely long exhortations over

Which the refining fire temple, always in クリスチャンルブタン メンズ 靴 time to accelerate to limit state, the time constant acceleration. Qin Yu estimated クリスチャンルブタン 値段 that they should test the Wuliubaiwan years.

'material enough? how to do it?' Qin Yu frown thought.

suddenly Qin Yu laughed: 'I'd forgotten, Sheng Huang Dong extremely long exhortations over, the material is クリスチャンルブタン 銀座 not enough to want him ah!' Qin Yuli mind acoustic to re-let in autumn autumn Chung Chung Fu personally. to receive a large number of ordinary materials.

'It seems to go back to the house of a mysterious trip to Lan.' Qin Yu said to himself.

'Huh?' Qin Yu suddenly hesitated, 'I reached the upper part of the realm of the gods?'

millions of years ago. Qin Yu completely immersed in the mixing device, but also did not notice that they have reached the upper part of the realm of the gods, which millions of years ago, Qin Yu 'Hualianhang avatar' has left the space in the left eyebrow fall sentiment.

down millions of years, Qin Yu クリスチャンルブタン 日本 had left half the space to spare sentiment, Hualianhang avatar, has the sentiment of the half.

Qin Yu to spare クリスチャンルブタン バッグ in that mid-air 相关的主题文章: