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| | Yoshiko is her title but she doesn't like when individuals use her full name. The preferred pastime for him and his children is to drive and now he is attempting to make cash with it. She is presently a cashier but soon she'll be on her personal. Delaware is the only place I've been residing in.<br><br>Here is my homepage :: extended car warranty ([http://www.Neverplay.eu/index/users/view/id/35365 you can try these out]) |
| '''Total Shareholder Return''' (TSR) (or simply Total Return) is a [[measure]] of the performance of different companies’ [[stocks]] and [[shares]] over time. It combines [[share price]] appreciation and [[dividends]] paid to show the total return to the [[shareholder]] expressed as an annualized percentage. It is calculated by the growth in capital from purchasing a share in the company assuming that the dividends are [[reinvested]] each time they are paid. This growth is expressed as a percentage as the [[compound annual growth rate]]. | |
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| The main benefit of TSR is that allows the performance of shares to be compared even though some of the shares may have a high growth and low dividends and others may have low growth and high dividends.
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| Most [[Stock market index|stock market indices]] only use the growth of the prices of the companies making up the index. However, when they use TSR for the companies it is called a [[total return index]] or accumulation index. For example, corresponding to the [[S&P 500]] index calculated by [[Standard and Poor's]], there is the S&P 500 TR index.
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| In practice TSR is difficult to calculate since it involves knowing the price of the shares at the time the dividends are paid. However, as an approximation over one year it can be calculated as follows with:
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| <math>Price_{begin}</math> = share price at beginning of year,
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| <math>Price_{end}</math> = share price at end of year, | |
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| ''Dividends'' = dividends paid over year and
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| ''TSR'' = Total Shareholder Return, TSR is computed as
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| <math>
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| TSR={(Price_{end} - Price_{begin} + Dividends)}/{Price_{begin}}</math>
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| {{finance-stub}}
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Total Shareholder Return}}
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| [[Category:Stock market]]
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| [[Category:Shareholders]] | |
Revision as of 22:21, 28 February 2014
Yoshiko is her title but she doesn't like when individuals use her full name. The preferred pastime for him and his children is to drive and now he is attempting to make cash with it. She is presently a cashier but soon she'll be on her personal. Delaware is the only place I've been residing in.
Here is my homepage :: extended car warranty (you can try these out)