3 Aquarii: Difference between revisions

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{{Starbox begin
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| name=7 Arietis
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch=J2000
| ra={{RA|01|55|51.03925}}<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| dec={{DEC|+23|34|38.3465}}<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| appmag_v=5.76<ref name=aaa431_773/>
| constell=[[Aries (constellation)|Aries]]
}}
{{Starbox character
| class=K1&nbsp;III<ref name=mnras389_2_869/>
| r-i =
| v-r =
| b-v = +1.185<ref name=SIMBAD/>
| u-b = +1.04<ref name=SIMBAD/>
| variable=
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v=+15.95<ref name=aaa430_165/>
| prop_mo_ra=+11.44<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| prop_mo_dec=-10.05<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| parallax=5.85
| p_error=0.46
| parallax_footnote = <ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| absmag_v=
}}
{{Starbox detail
| mass=
| radius=21<ref name=lang2006/>
| luminosity=
| temperature=
| metal_fe=
| rotational_velocity={{nowrap|1.8 ± 1.0}}<ref name=aaa395_97/>
| age_myr=
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names=RR Arietis, [[Durchmusterung|BD]]+22 284, [[FK5]] 2130, [[Henry Draper Catalogue|HD]] 11763, [[Hipparcos Catalogue|HIP]] 8993, [[Bright Star Catalogue|HR]] 559, [[Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog|SAO]] 75030.<ref name=SIMBAD/>
}}
{{Starbox end}}
 
'''7 Arietis''' is the [[Flamsteed designation]] for a [[binary star]]<ref name=mnras389_2_869/> system in the northern [[constellation]] of [[Aries (constellation)|Aries]]. The pair have a combined [[apparent visual magnitude]] of 5.76,<ref name=aaa431_773/> making it [[Bortle Dark-Sky Scale|faintly visible]] to the naked eye from dark suburban skies. Based upon an annual [[parallax]] shift of 5.85&nbsp;[[milliarcsecond|mas]],<ref name=aaa474_2_653/> it is approximately {{Convert|560|ly|pc|abbr=off|lk=on}} distant from the Earth, give or take a 40&nbsp;light-year [[margin of error]].
 
This is an [[eclipsing binary]] system with a period of 47.9&nbsp;days and has the [[variable star designation]] RR Arietis. During each eclipse of the primary star, the magnitude of the system decreases by 0.40. The eclipse of the secondary reduces the magnitude by 0.35.<ref name=aaa446_2_785/> The primary component of the system is an [[stellar evolution|evolved]] [[giant star]] with a [[stellar classification]] of K1&nbsp;III.<ref name=mnras389_2_869/> The measured [[angular diameter]] of this star is {{nowrap|1.14 ± 0.02 [[milliarcsecond|mas]]}}.<ref name=aaa431_773/> At the estimated distance of 7 Arietis,<ref name=aaa474_2_653/> this yields a physical size of about 21 times the [[Solar radius|radius of the Sun]].<ref name=lang2006/>
 
==References==
{{reflist|refs=
 
<ref name=aaa474_2_653>{{citation | first=F. | last=van Leeuwen |date=November 2007 | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | arxiv=0708.1752 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aaa430_165>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Famaey | first1=B. | last2=Jorissen | first2=A. | last3=Luri | first3=X. | last4=Mayor | first4=M. | last5=Udry | first5=S. | last6=Dejonghe | first6=H. | last7=Turon | first7=C. | title=Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=430 | issue=1 | pages=165–186 |date=January 2005 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20041272 | bibcode=2005A&A...430..165F | arxiv=astro-ph/0409579 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=mnras389_2_869>{{citation | last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A. | title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 |date=September 2008 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aaa446_2_785>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Malkov | first1=O. Yu. | last2=Oblak | first2=E. | last3=Snegireva | first3=E. A. | last4=Torra | first4=J. | title=A catalogue of eclipsing variables | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=446 | issue=2 | pages=785–789 |date=February 2006 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20053137 | bibcode=2006A&A...446..785M | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aaa431_773>{{citation | last1=Richichi | pages=A. | last2=Percheron | first2=I. | last3=Khristoforova | first3=M. | title=CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=431 | pages=773–777 |date=February 2005 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20042039 | bibcode=2005A&A...431..773R | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=lang2006>{{citation | first1=Kenneth R. | last1=Lang | title=Astrophysical formulae | volume=1 | series=Astronomy and astrophysics library | edition=3 | publisher=Birkhäuser | year=2006 | isbn=3-540-29692-1 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=OvTjLcQ4MCQC&pg=PA41 | postscript=. }} The radius (R<sub>*</sub>) is given by:
:<math>\begin{align} 2\cdot R_*
& = \frac{(170\cdot 1.14\cdot 10^{-3})\ \text{AU}}{0.0046491\ \text{AU}/R_{\bigodot}} \\
& \approx 42\cdot R_{\bigodot}
\end{align}</math></ref>
 
<ref name=aaa395_97>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=De Medeiros | first1=J. R. | last2=Udry | first2=S. | last3=Burki | first3=G. | last4=Mayor | first4=M. | title=A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars. II. Ib supergiant stars | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=395 | pages=97–98 |date=November 2002 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20021214 | bibcode=2002A&A...395...97D | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=SIMBAD>{{citation | title=RR Ari -- Variable Star | work=SIMBAD Astronomical Database | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=7+Arietis | accessdate=2012-07-18 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
}}
 
==External links==
* [http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?HR%20559 HR 559]
* [http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinPreview?-c=01+55+51.0397%2B23+34+38.358&ident=V*+RR+Ari&submit=Aladin+previewer Image 7 Arietis]
 
{{Stars of Aries}}
 
[[Category:Henry Draper Catalogue objects|11763]]
[[Category:Hipparcos objects|08993]]
[[Category:Flamsteed objects|Arietis, 7]]
[[Category:Objects named with variable star designations|Arietis, RR]]
[[Category:Aries (constellation)]]
[[Category:K-type giants]]
[[Category:Eclipsing binaries]]

Latest revision as of 06:23, 4 November 2014

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