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| '''Mikhail Yakovlevich Suslin''' ({{lang-ru|Михаи́л Я́ковлевич Су́слин}}; Krasavka, [[Saratov Oblast]], November 15, 1894 – 1919) (sometimes transliterated '''Souslin''') was a [[Russians|Russian]] [[mathematician]] who made major contributions to the fields of [[general topology]] and [[descriptive set theory]].
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| His name is especially associated to [[Suslin's problem]], a question relating to [[totally ordered set]]s that was eventually found to be [[independence (mathematical logic)|independent]] of the standard system of set-theoretic axioms, [[ZFC]].
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| He contributed greatly to the theory of [[analytic set]]s, sometimes called after him, a kind of a [[set theory of the real line|set of reals]] which is definable via [[tree (descriptive set theory)|trees]]. In fact, while he was a research student of [[Nikolai Luzin]] (in 1917) he found an error in an argument of [[Henri Lebesgue|Lebesgue]], who believed he had proved that for any [[Borel set]] in <math>\R^2</math> (i. e. the analytic sets), the projection onto the real axis was also a Borel set.
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| Suslin died of [[typhus]] in the 1919 Moscow epidemic following the [[Russian Civil War]].
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| ==References==
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| *{{citation|title=A short biography of Mikhail Yakovlevich Suslin
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| |first=V I |last=Igoshin |year=1996|journal= Russ. Math. Surv. |volume=51|issue=3 |pages=371–383 |doi=10.1070/RM1996v051n03ABEH002905}}
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| *{{citation
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| |url=http://math.bu.edu/people/aki/18.pdf
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| |title=Tenenbaum and Set theory
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| |author=[[Akihiro Kanamori]]
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| |page=2}}
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| *{{MathGenealogy|6528}}
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| {{Authority control|VIAF=13142468}}
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| {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
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| | NAME = Suslin
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| | ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
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| | SHORT DESCRIPTION = Russian mathematician
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| | DATE OF BIRTH = November 15, 1894
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| | PLACE OF BIRTH =
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| | DATE OF DEATH = 1919
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| | PLACE OF DEATH =
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| }}
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Suslin}}
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| [[Category:1894 births]]
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| [[Category:1919 deaths]]
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| [[Category:20th-century mathematicians]]
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| [[Category:Russian mathematicians]]
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| [[Category:Set theorists]]
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| {{Russia-mathematician-stub}}
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