Bretschneider's formula: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox enzyme
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| Name = Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D
| EC_number = 3.1.4.41
| CAS_number = 54992-31-3
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/1/4/41
| GO_code =
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
'''Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D''' ({{EC number|3.1.4.41}}, ''sphingomyelinase D'') is an [[enzyme]] with system name ''sphingomyelin ceramide-phosphohydrolase''.<ref>{{cite journal | title = Action of <em>Corynebacterium ovis</em> exotoxin on endothelial cells of blood vessels |author = Carne, H.R. and Onon, E. |journal = Nature |date = 1978 |volume = 271 |pages = 246–248 |pmid = 622164 | doi = 10.1038/271246a0 | issue = 5642}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title = Identification and characterization of a new enzyme of the group phospholipase D isolated from <em>Corynebacterium ovis</em> |author = Soucek, A., Michalec, C. and Souckov, A. |journal = Biochim. Biophys. Acta |date = 1971 |volume = 227 |pages = 116–128 |pmid = 5543581 | issue = 1}}</ref> This enzyme [[catalysis|catalyses]] the following [[chemical reaction]]
 
: [[sphingomyelin]] + H<sub>2</sub>O <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> ceramide phosphate + [[choline]]
 
This enzyme hydrolyses 2-lysophosphatidylcholine to choline and 2-lysophosphatidate.
 
== References ==
{{reflist}}
 
== See also ==
* [[Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase]]
 
== External links ==
* {{MeshName|Sphingomyelin+phosphodiesterase+D}}
 
[[Category:EC 3.1.4]]

Latest revision as of 01:58, 2 August 2014

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