File:Compas de proportion 2.jpg

From formulasearchengine
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(3,914 × 1,120 pixels, file size: 937 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

This file is from Wikimedia Commons and may be used by other projects. The description on its file description page there is shown below.

Summary

Description
English: Typical English sector made by the Dollond family firm of London, probably circa early 19th century, constructed of ivory with a brass hinge. This side shows three double scales, repeated on each of the sector's two legs. These scales are the line of sines (labeled S, marked in degrees from 10 to 90), for finding the sine of a given angle; and two lines of tangents, both labeled T, for finding the tangent of a given angle. The line of tangents toward the bottom edge of each leg is marked in degrees from 10 to 45. Between this line and the line of sines on each leg is another line of tangents marked in degrees from 45 to 75, but set to use a smaller circle radius than the other two lines, so that it fits in the same space. All these double scales have their zero point at the sector's hinge, and all are arranged so that they form same-sized angles when the sector is opened a given amount, to make it easier to perform calculations that need more than one scale. The three split scales that run along the outer edges of the two legs are logarithmic scales like those on a Gunter's scale. The one labeled N (the "line of numbers") is marked from 1 to 9 and again from 1 to 10, spanning two orders of magnitude (for example, 1 to 100, or 0.01 to 1). The one labeled S, marked (in degrees) from 1 to 70, is a line of logarithmic sines and actually runs up to 90 degrees; the one labeled T, marked (again in degrees) from 2 to 45, is a line of logarithmic tangents. These S and T scales are deliberately aligned to correspond with the N scale when it represents the values 0.01 to 1. The angles under 10 degrees toward the "left side" of the logarithmic S and T scales (the top edge here) are subdivided into intervals of one sixth of a degree, or 10 minutes of arc.
Date
Source Own work
Author Fgrosshans
Other versions

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
You may select the license of your choice.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

30 October 2007

image/jpeg

a1b74db57638fc57b8e094246026126bdcd56060

959,982 byte

1,120 pixel

3,914 pixel

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:35, 31 October 2007Thumbnail for version as of 00:35, 31 October 20073,914 × 1,120 (937 KB)wikimediacommons>Fgrosshans{{Information |Description= sector (instrument) |Source=travail personnel |Date=30 oct 2007 |Author= Fgrosshans }}

There are no pages that use this file.