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[[File:Golden Triangle.svg|right|thumb|A golden triangle. The ratio a:b is equivalent to the golden ratio φ.]]


A '''golden triangle''', also known as the sublime triangle,<ref name="elam">
{{Cite book|last=Elam|first=Kimberly|year=2001|title=Geometry of Design|publisher=Princeton Architectural Press |location=New York|isbn=1-56898-249-6|url=http://www.amazon.com/Geometry-Design-Studies-Proportion-Composition/dp/1568982496/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1288121120&sr=1-1}}</ref>
is an [[isosceles triangle|isosceles]] [[triangle]] in which the smaller side is in [[golden ratio]] with its adjacent side:


Il conient de rappeler que l'achat d'un redresseur de cheeux ��lectrique faux est tr��s dangereux pour os cheeux, car ils utilisent la technologie de redressement paures de bas grade �� l'int��rieur qui est compl��tement dangereux pour os cheeux et ailleurs pourquoi allez-ous d��penser os dollars durement gagn��s sur ces choses qui sont nuisibles pour ous. Peuples ignorants sont juste aider ces faux endeurs de endre leur donnant lieu facilement et donc d'augmenter faux endeur.
:<math>\varphi = {1 + \sqrt{5} \over 2}.</math>


Prenez otre temps et faire quelques recherches aant de finalement apporter un redresseur de cheeux pour ous qui est sans danger pour os cheeux. uste ��tre conscient du faux GHD afin que les deux os cheeux et otre argent sont s?rs. Chaque produits de dressage a un ��hicule ferm�� bouton off qui peut faire confiance que ous obtenez la paix de pens��es, m��me lorsque ous oubliez inolontairement de retourner le produit hors tension. Comme beaucoup comme le poss��de toutes les fonctions dont ous aurez besoin, ous pouez ��galement ��rifier d'autres ��l��ments ��quialents ces que les d��frisants Chi.
Golden triangles are found in the [[Net (geometry)|nets]] of several stellations of [[dodecahedron]]s and [[icosahedron]]s.


si ous oulez ous d��elopper s'il ous pla?t enez et faire la surprise en GHD peut ous cet aper?u plate et brillante Vous ne oulez pas souffrir une longue attente dans un salon ou �� faire face �� des r��ceptionnistes grossier pour un rendez-ous aec un styliste pour que ous puissiez obtenir que les cheeux raides et soyeux ous aez souent souhait��. styler ghd, etc) ont inclus de nombreux sites qui pr��tendent offrir de ��ritables d��frisants ghd ente, mais au lieu de endre �� lisser GHD contrefa?
Also, it is the shape of the triangles found in the points of [[pentagram]]s.
The vertex angle is equal to


ons. Heureusement, il est possible de rep��rer ces sites ill��gaux si ous suiez quelques conseils simples: . il est juste un r��glage de chaleur. Cela dit, le GHD styler marque atteint un maximum de chaleur de l'ordre de degr��s Celsius qui est inf��rieur �� la plupart des autres marques de redresseurs sur le march�� aujourd'hui. Les anciennes ersions de redresseurs GHD, qui je poss��dais premier, GHD noueau s'adonner iolet (noueau produit) .
:<math> \theta = \cos^{-1}\left( {\varphi \over 2}\right) = {\pi \over 5} = 36^\circ. </math>


  GHD noueau coffret cadeau pr��cieux (surtout pour No?l) Il ya des sites qui endent beaucoup de ces produits lib��r��s par GHD en , mais ous aurez du mal trouer des sites qui garantit des ��conomies incroyables offrent �� chacun de ces produits. Achat de d��frisants gratuits et des sites semblables, ous trouerez offre exceptionnelle sur tous ces produits qui directement ous aider �� ��conomiser jusqu'�� - en comparant au prix du march��.
Since the angles of a triangle sum to 180°, base angles are therefore 72° each.<ref name="elam">
{{Cite book
|last=Elam
|first=Kimberly
|year=2001
|title=Geometry of Design
|publisher=Princeton Architectural Press
|location=New York
|isbn=1-56898-249-6
|url=http://www.amazon.com/Geometry-Design-Studies-Proportion-Composition/dp/1568982496/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1288121120&sr=1-1
  }}</ref>
The golden triangle can also be found in a [[decagon]], or a ten-sided polygon, by connecting any two adjacent vertices to the center. This will form a golden triangle. This is because:
180(10-2)/2=144 degrees is the interior angle and bisecting it through the vertex to the center, 144/2=72.<ref name="elam">
{{Cite book
|last=Elam
|first=Kimberly
|year=2001
|title=Geometry of Design
|publisher=Princeton Architectural Press
|location=New York
|isbn=1-56898-249-6
|url=http://www.amazon.com/Geometry-Design-Studies-Proportion-Composition/dp/1568982496/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1288121120&sr=1-1
}}</ref>


  ? O. Vous pouez raiment gagner beaucoup en faisant des achats en ligne �� partir de quelques grands sites recommand��s. En outre, ous pouez surfer en ligne pour afficher la couleur et l'apparence du noueau mod��le de lisseur GHD indulgence blanc . d.) GHD r��parations sont facile pour les experts qu'ils oient beaucoup de fers, mais il ya quelques ��rifications de base nous pouons tous faire. Tr��s tout d'abord cocher derri��re les caches de charni��re, c'est l'endroit derri��re les deux logos et les c?<br><br>If you enjoyed this post and you would certainly like to obtain even more information regarding [http://tinyurl.com/pyhzj3n http://tinyurl.com/pyhzj3n] kindly browse through our own website.
The golden triangle is also uniquely identified as the only triangle to have its three angles in 2:2:1 proportion.<ref name="tilings">
{{Cite book
  |last=
|first=.
|year=1970
|title=Tilings Encyclopedia
|publisher=
|location=
|isbn=|url=http://tilings.math.uni-bielefeld.de/substitution_rules/robinson_triangle
}}</ref>
 
==Logarithmic spiral==
 
[[File:Golden triangle and Fibonacci spiral.svg|right|thumb|Golden triangles inscribed in a [[logarithmic spiral]]]]
 
The golden triangle is used to form a [[logarithmic spiral]]. By bisecting the base angles, a new point is created that in turn, makes another golden triangle.<ref name="huntley">
{{Cite book
|last=Huntley
|first=H.E.
|year=1970
|title=The Divine Proportion: A Study In Mathematical Beauty|publisher=Dover Publications Inc
|location=New York|isbn=0-486-22254-3
|url=http://www.amazon.com/Divine-Proportion-H-Huntley/dp/0486222543
}}</ref>
The bisection process can be continued infinitely, creating an infinite number of golden triangles. A [[logarithmic spiral]] can be drawn through the vertices. This spiral is also known as an equiangular spiral, a term coined by [[René Descartes]]. "If a straight line is drawn from the pole to any point on the curve, it cuts the curve at precisely the same angle," hence ''equiangular''.<ref name="livio">
{{Cite book
|last=Livio
|first=Mario
|year=2002
|title=The Golden Ratio: The Story of Phi, The World's Most Astonishing Number
|publisher=Broadway Books
|location=New York
|isbn=0-7679-0815-5
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w9dmPwAACAAJ
}}</ref>
 
==Golden gnomon==
 
[[File:Golden triangle (math).svg|right|thumb|Golden triangle bisected in Robinson triangles: a golden triangle and a golden gnomon.]]
 
[[File:Golden-triangles-pentagram.svg|right|thumb|A [[pentagram]]. Each corner is a golden triangle. The figure also contains five golden gnomons, made by joining two non-adjacent corners to the central pentagon.]]
 
Closely related to the golden triangle is the golden [[Gnomon (figure)|gnomon]], which is the obtuse isosceles triangle in which the ratio of the length of the equal (shorter) sides to the length of the third side is the reciprocal of the golden ratio. The golden gnomon is also uniquely identified as a triangle having its three angles in 1:1:3 proportion. The acute angle is 36 degrees, which is the same as the apex of the golden triangle.
 
The distance of AD and BD are both equal to φ, as seen in the figure. "The golden triangle has a ratio of base length to side length equal to the golden section φ, whereas the golden gnomon has the ratio of side length to base length equal to the golden section φ."<ref name="loeb">
{{Cite book
|last=Livio
|first=Arthur
|year=1992
|title=Concepts and Images: Visual Mathematics
|publisher=Birkhäuser Boston
|location=Boston
|isbn=0-8176-3620-X
|url=http://www.amazon.com/Concepts-Images-Mathematics-Science-Collection/dp/081763620X/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1288120576&sr=8-1-spell
}}</ref>
 
A golden triangle can be bisected into a golden triangle and a golden gnomon. The same is true for a golden gnomon. A golden gnomon and a golden triangle with their equal sides matching each other in length, are also referred to as the obtuse and acute Robinson triangles.<ref name="tilings">
{{Cite book
|last=
|first=.
|year=1970
|title=Tilings Encyclopedia
|publisher=
|location=
|isbn=
|url=http://tilings.math.uni-bielefeld.de/substitution_rules/robinson_triangle
}}</ref>
These isosceles triangles can be used to produce [[Penrose tiling]]s. Penrose tiles are made from kites and darts. A kite is made from the golden triangle, and a dart is made from two gnomons.
 
==See also==
* [[Golden ratio]]
* [[Golden rectangle]]
* [[Golden rhombus]]
* [[Kepler triangle]]
* [[Lute of Pythagoras]]
* [[Penrose tiling]]
* [[Pentagram]]
 
==References==
<!--See [[Wikipedia:Footnotes]] for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the <references/)> tags-->
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
* {{MathWorld |title=Golden triangle |id=GoldenTriangle}}
* [http://tilings.math.uni-bielefeld.de/substitution_rules/robinson_triangle Robinson triangles] at Tilings Encyclopedia
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Golden Triangle (Mathematics)}}
[[Category:Triangles]]
[[Category:Golden ratio]]

Revision as of 16:53, 25 January 2014

A golden triangle. The ratio a:b is equivalent to the golden ratio φ.

A golden triangle, also known as the sublime triangle,[1] is an isosceles triangle in which the smaller side is in golden ratio with its adjacent side:

Golden triangles are found in the nets of several stellations of dodecahedrons and icosahedrons.

Also, it is the shape of the triangles found in the points of pentagrams. The vertex angle is equal to

Since the angles of a triangle sum to 180°, base angles are therefore 72° each.[1] The golden triangle can also be found in a decagon, or a ten-sided polygon, by connecting any two adjacent vertices to the center. This will form a golden triangle. This is because: 180(10-2)/2=144 degrees is the interior angle and bisecting it through the vertex to the center, 144/2=72.[1]

The golden triangle is also uniquely identified as the only triangle to have its three angles in 2:2:1 proportion.[2]

Logarithmic spiral

Golden triangles inscribed in a logarithmic spiral

The golden triangle is used to form a logarithmic spiral. By bisecting the base angles, a new point is created that in turn, makes another golden triangle.[3] The bisection process can be continued infinitely, creating an infinite number of golden triangles. A logarithmic spiral can be drawn through the vertices. This spiral is also known as an equiangular spiral, a term coined by René Descartes. "If a straight line is drawn from the pole to any point on the curve, it cuts the curve at precisely the same angle," hence equiangular.[4]

Golden gnomon

Golden triangle bisected in Robinson triangles: a golden triangle and a golden gnomon.
A pentagram. Each corner is a golden triangle. The figure also contains five golden gnomons, made by joining two non-adjacent corners to the central pentagon.

Closely related to the golden triangle is the golden gnomon, which is the obtuse isosceles triangle in which the ratio of the length of the equal (shorter) sides to the length of the third side is the reciprocal of the golden ratio. The golden gnomon is also uniquely identified as a triangle having its three angles in 1:1:3 proportion. The acute angle is 36 degrees, which is the same as the apex of the golden triangle.

The distance of AD and BD are both equal to φ, as seen in the figure. "The golden triangle has a ratio of base length to side length equal to the golden section φ, whereas the golden gnomon has the ratio of side length to base length equal to the golden section φ."[5]

A golden triangle can be bisected into a golden triangle and a golden gnomon. The same is true for a golden gnomon. A golden gnomon and a golden triangle with their equal sides matching each other in length, are also referred to as the obtuse and acute Robinson triangles.[2] These isosceles triangles can be used to produce Penrose tilings. Penrose tiles are made from kites and darts. A kite is made from the golden triangle, and a dart is made from two gnomons.

See also

References

43 year old Petroleum Engineer Harry from Deep River, usually spends time with hobbies and interests like renting movies, property developers in singapore new condominium and vehicle racing. Constantly enjoys going to destinations like Camino Real de Tierra Adentro.

External links



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  • Robinson triangles at Tilings Encyclopedia
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "elam" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "tilings" defined multiple times with different content
  3. 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534
  4. 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534
  5. 20 year-old Real Estate Agent Rusty from Saint-Paul, has hobbies and interests which includes monopoly, property developers in singapore and poker. Will soon undertake a contiki trip that may include going to the Lower Valley of the Omo.

    My blog: http://www.primaboinca.com/view_profile.php?userid=5889534